Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 478 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bffa310a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+ * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+ * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+ * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
+ * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
+ * of the Software.
+ *
+ */
+/*
+ * Authors: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
+#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
+
+#include "ast_drv.h"
+
+void ast_set_index_reg_mask(struct ast_private *ast,
+			    uint32_t base, uint8_t index,
+			    uint8_t mask, uint8_t val)
+{
+	u8 tmp;
+	ast_io_write8(ast, base, index);
+	tmp = (ast_io_read8(ast, base + 1) & mask) | val;
+	ast_set_index_reg(ast, base, index, tmp);
+}
+
+uint8_t ast_get_index_reg(struct ast_private *ast,
+			  uint32_t base, uint8_t index)
+{
+	uint8_t ret;
+	ast_io_write8(ast, base, index);
+	ret = ast_io_read8(ast, base + 1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+uint8_t ast_get_index_reg_mask(struct ast_private *ast,
+			       uint32_t base, uint8_t index, uint8_t mask)
+{
+	uint8_t ret;
+	ast_io_write8(ast, base, index);
+	ret = ast_io_read8(ast, base + 1) & mask;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ast_detect_config_mode(struct drm_device *dev, u32 *scu_rev)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = dev->dev->of_node;
+	struct ast_private *ast = to_ast_private(dev);
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev->dev);
+	uint32_t data, jregd0, jregd1;
+
+	/* Defaults */
+	ast->config_mode = ast_use_defaults;
+	*scu_rev = 0xffffffff;
+
+	/* Check if we have device-tree properties */
+	if (np && !of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,scu-revision-id",
+					scu_rev)) {
+		/* We do, disable P2A access */
+		ast->config_mode = ast_use_dt;
+		drm_info(dev, "Using device-tree for configuration\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Not all families have a P2A bridge */
+	if (pdev->device != PCI_CHIP_AST2000)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * The BMC will set SCU 0x40 D[12] to 1 if the P2 bridge
+	 * is disabled. We force using P2A if VGA only mode bit
+	 * is set D[7]
+	 */
+	jregd0 = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd0, 0xff);
+	jregd1 = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd1, 0xff);
+	if (!(jregd0 & 0x80) || !(jregd1 & 0x10)) {
+		/* Patch AST2500 */
+		if (((pdev->revision & 0xF0) == 0x40)
+			&& ((jregd0 & AST_VRAM_INIT_STATUS_MASK) == 0))
+			ast_patch_ahb_2500(ast);
+
+		/* Double check it's actually working */
+		data = ast_read32(ast, 0xf004);
+		if ((data != 0xFFFFFFFF) && (data != 0x00)) {
+			/* P2A works, grab silicon revision */
+			ast->config_mode = ast_use_p2a;
+
+			drm_info(dev, "Using P2A bridge for configuration\n");
+
+			/* Read SCU7c (silicon revision register) */
+			ast_write32(ast, 0xf004, 0x1e6e0000);
+			ast_write32(ast, 0xf000, 0x1);
+			*scu_rev = ast_read32(ast, 0x1207c);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* We have a P2A bridge but it's disabled */
+	drm_info(dev, "P2A bridge disabled, using default configuration\n");
+}
+
+static int ast_detect_chip(struct drm_device *dev, bool *need_post)
+{
+	struct ast_private *ast = to_ast_private(dev);
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev->dev);
+	uint32_t jreg, scu_rev;
+
+	/*
+	 * If VGA isn't enabled, we need to enable now or subsequent
+	 * access to the scratch registers will fail. We also inform
+	 * our caller that it needs to POST the chip
+	 * (Assumption: VGA not enabled -> need to POST)
+	 */
+	if (!ast_is_vga_enabled(dev)) {
+		ast_enable_vga(dev);
+		drm_info(dev, "VGA not enabled on entry, requesting chip POST\n");
+		*need_post = true;
+	} else
+		*need_post = false;
+
+
+	/* Enable extended register access */
+	ast_open_key(ast);
+	ast_enable_mmio(dev);
+
+	/* Find out whether P2A works or whether to use device-tree */
+	ast_detect_config_mode(dev, &scu_rev);
+
+	/* Identify chipset */
+	if (pdev->revision >= 0x50) {
+		ast->chip = AST2600;
+		drm_info(dev, "AST 2600 detected\n");
+	} else if (pdev->revision >= 0x40) {
+		ast->chip = AST2500;
+		drm_info(dev, "AST 2500 detected\n");
+	} else if (pdev->revision >= 0x30) {
+		ast->chip = AST2400;
+		drm_info(dev, "AST 2400 detected\n");
+	} else if (pdev->revision >= 0x20) {
+		ast->chip = AST2300;
+		drm_info(dev, "AST 2300 detected\n");
+	} else if (pdev->revision >= 0x10) {
+		switch (scu_rev & 0x0300) {
+		case 0x0200:
+			ast->chip = AST1100;
+			drm_info(dev, "AST 1100 detected\n");
+			break;
+		case 0x0100:
+			ast->chip = AST2200;
+			drm_info(dev, "AST 2200 detected\n");
+			break;
+		case 0x0000:
+			ast->chip = AST2150;
+			drm_info(dev, "AST 2150 detected\n");
+			break;
+		default:
+			ast->chip = AST2100;
+			drm_info(dev, "AST 2100 detected\n");
+			break;
+		}
+		ast->vga2_clone = false;
+	} else {
+		ast->chip = AST2000;
+		drm_info(dev, "AST 2000 detected\n");
+	}
+
+	/* Check if we support wide screen */
+	switch (ast->chip) {
+	case AST2000:
+		ast->support_wide_screen = false;
+		break;
+	default:
+		jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd0, 0xff);
+		if (!(jreg & 0x80))
+			ast->support_wide_screen = true;
+		else if (jreg & 0x01)
+			ast->support_wide_screen = true;
+		else {
+			ast->support_wide_screen = false;
+			if (ast->chip == AST2300 &&
+			    (scu_rev & 0x300) == 0x0) /* ast1300 */
+				ast->support_wide_screen = true;
+			if (ast->chip == AST2400 &&
+			    (scu_rev & 0x300) == 0x100) /* ast1400 */
+				ast->support_wide_screen = true;
+			if (ast->chip == AST2500 &&
+			    scu_rev == 0x100)           /* ast2510 */
+				ast->support_wide_screen = true;
+			if (ast->chip == AST2600)		/* ast2600 */
+				ast->support_wide_screen = true;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Check 3rd Tx option (digital output afaik) */
+	ast->tx_chip_types |= AST_TX_NONE_BIT;
+
+	/*
+	 * VGACRA3 Enhanced Color Mode Register, check if DVO is already
+	 * enabled, in that case, assume we have a SIL164 TMDS transmitter
+	 *
+	 * Don't make that assumption if we the chip wasn't enabled and
+	 * is at power-on reset, otherwise we'll incorrectly "detect" a
+	 * SIL164 when there is none.
+	 */
+	if (!*need_post) {
+		jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xa3, 0xff);
+		if (jreg & 0x80)
+			ast->tx_chip_types = AST_TX_SIL164_BIT;
+	}
+
+	if ((ast->chip == AST2300) || (ast->chip == AST2400) || (ast->chip == AST2500)) {
+		/*
+		 * On AST2300 and 2400, look the configuration set by the SoC in
+		 * the SOC scratch register #1 bits 11:8 (interestingly marked
+		 * as "reserved" in the spec)
+		 */
+		jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd1, 0xff);
+		switch (jreg) {
+		case 0x04:
+			ast->tx_chip_types = AST_TX_SIL164_BIT;
+			break;
+		case 0x08:
+			ast->dp501_fw_addr = drmm_kzalloc(dev, 32*1024, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (ast->dp501_fw_addr) {
+				/* backup firmware */
+				if (ast_backup_fw(dev, ast->dp501_fw_addr, 32*1024)) {
+					drmm_kfree(dev, ast->dp501_fw_addr);
+					ast->dp501_fw_addr = NULL;
+				}
+			}
+			fallthrough;
+		case 0x0c:
+			ast->tx_chip_types = AST_TX_DP501_BIT;
+		}
+	} else if (ast->chip == AST2600)
+		ast_dp_launch(&ast->base, 0);
+
+	/* Print stuff for diagnostic purposes */
+	if (ast->tx_chip_types & AST_TX_NONE_BIT)
+		drm_info(dev, "Using analog VGA\n");
+	if (ast->tx_chip_types & AST_TX_SIL164_BIT)
+		drm_info(dev, "Using Sil164 TMDS transmitter\n");
+	if (ast->tx_chip_types & AST_TX_DP501_BIT)
+		drm_info(dev, "Using DP501 DisplayPort transmitter\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ast_get_dram_info(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = dev->dev->of_node;
+	struct ast_private *ast = to_ast_private(dev);
+	uint32_t mcr_cfg, mcr_scu_mpll, mcr_scu_strap;
+	uint32_t denum, num, div, ref_pll, dsel;
+
+	switch (ast->config_mode) {
+	case ast_use_dt:
+		/*
+		 * If some properties are missing, use reasonable
+		 * defaults for AST2400
+		 */
+		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,mcr-configuration",
+					 &mcr_cfg))
+			mcr_cfg = 0x00000577;
+		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,mcr-scu-mpll",
+					 &mcr_scu_mpll))
+			mcr_scu_mpll = 0x000050C0;
+		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,mcr-scu-strap",
+					 &mcr_scu_strap))
+			mcr_scu_strap = 0;
+		break;
+	case ast_use_p2a:
+		ast_write32(ast, 0xf004, 0x1e6e0000);
+		ast_write32(ast, 0xf000, 0x1);
+		mcr_cfg = ast_read32(ast, 0x10004);
+		mcr_scu_mpll = ast_read32(ast, 0x10120);
+		mcr_scu_strap = ast_read32(ast, 0x10170);
+		break;
+	case ast_use_defaults:
+	default:
+		ast->dram_bus_width = 16;
+		ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
+		if (ast->chip == AST2500)
+			ast->mclk = 800;
+		else
+			ast->mclk = 396;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (mcr_cfg & 0x40)
+		ast->dram_bus_width = 16;
+	else
+		ast->dram_bus_width = 32;
+
+	if (ast->chip == AST2500) {
+		switch (mcr_cfg & 0x03) {
+		case 0:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
+			break;
+		default:
+		case 1:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_2Gx16;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_4Gx16;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_8Gx16;
+			break;
+		}
+	} else if (ast->chip == AST2300 || ast->chip == AST2400) {
+		switch (mcr_cfg & 0x03) {
+		case 0:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_512Mx16;
+			break;
+		default:
+		case 1:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_2Gx16;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_4Gx16;
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch (mcr_cfg & 0x0c) {
+		case 0:
+		case 4:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_512Mx16;
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			if (mcr_cfg & 0x40)
+				ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
+			else
+				ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_512Mx32;
+			break;
+		case 0xc:
+			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx32;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mcr_scu_strap & 0x2000)
+		ref_pll = 14318;
+	else
+		ref_pll = 12000;
+
+	denum = mcr_scu_mpll & 0x1f;
+	num = (mcr_scu_mpll & 0x3fe0) >> 5;
+	dsel = (mcr_scu_mpll & 0xc000) >> 14;
+	switch (dsel) {
+	case 3:
+		div = 0x4;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+	case 1:
+		div = 0x2;
+		break;
+	default:
+		div = 0x1;
+		break;
+	}
+	ast->mclk = ref_pll * (num + 2) / ((denum + 2) * (div * 1000));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run this function as part of the HW device cleanup; not
+ * when the DRM device gets released.
+ */
+static void ast_device_release(void *data)
+{
+	struct ast_private *ast = data;
+
+	/* enable standard VGA decode */
+	ast_set_index_reg(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xa1, 0x04);
+}
+
+struct ast_private *ast_device_create(const struct drm_driver *drv,
+				      struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				      unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev;
+	struct ast_private *ast;
+	bool need_post;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ast = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, drv, struct ast_private, base);
+	if (IS_ERR(ast))
+		return ast;
+	dev = &ast->base;
+
+	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
+
+	ret = drmm_mutex_init(dev, &ast->ioregs_lock);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+	ast->regs = pcim_iomap(pdev, 1, 0);
+	if (!ast->regs)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we don't have IO space at all, use MMIO now and
+	 * assume the chip has MMIO enabled by default (rev 0x20
+	 * and higher).
+	 */
+	if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, 2) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
+		drm_info(dev, "platform has no IO space, trying MMIO\n");
+		ast->ioregs = ast->regs + AST_IO_MM_OFFSET;
+	}
+
+	/* "map" IO regs if the above hasn't done so already */
+	if (!ast->ioregs) {
+		ast->ioregs = pcim_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
+		if (!ast->ioregs)
+			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+	}
+
+	ast_detect_chip(dev, &need_post);
+
+	ret = ast_get_dram_info(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+	drm_info(dev, "dram MCLK=%u Mhz type=%d bus_width=%d\n",
+		 ast->mclk, ast->dram_type, ast->dram_bus_width);
+
+	if (need_post)
+		ast_post_gpu(dev);
+
+	ret = ast_mm_init(ast);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+	/* map reserved buffer */
+	ast->dp501_fw_buf = NULL;
+	if (ast->vram_size < pci_resource_len(pdev, 0)) {
+		ast->dp501_fw_buf = pci_iomap_range(pdev, 0, ast->vram_size, 0);
+		if (!ast->dp501_fw_buf)
+			drm_info(dev, "failed to map reserved buffer!\n");
+	}
+
+	ret = ast_mode_config_init(ast);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev->dev, ast_device_release, ast);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+	return ast;
+}