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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/md/md-faulty.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/md-faulty.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/md/md-faulty.c363
1 files changed, 363 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/md-faulty.c b/drivers/md/md-faulty.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..50ad81897
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/md-faulty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * faulty.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Neil Brown
+ *
+ * fautly-device-simulator personality for md
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * The "faulty" personality causes some requests to fail.
+ *
+ * Possible failure modes are:
+ * reads fail "randomly" but succeed on retry
+ * writes fail "randomly" but succeed on retry
+ * reads for some address fail and then persist until a write
+ * reads for some address fail and then persist irrespective of write
+ * writes for some address fail and persist
+ * all writes fail
+ *
+ * Different modes can be active at a time, but only
+ * one can be set at array creation. Others can be added later.
+ * A mode can be one-shot or recurrent with the recurrence being
+ * once in every N requests.
+ * The bottom 5 bits of the "layout" indicate the mode. The
+ * remainder indicate a period, or 0 for one-shot.
+ *
+ * There is an implementation limit on the number of concurrently
+ * persisting-faulty blocks. When a new fault is requested that would
+ * exceed the limit, it is ignored.
+ * All current faults can be clear using a layout of "0".
+ *
+ * Requests are always sent to the device. If they are to fail,
+ * we clone the bio and insert a new b_end_io into the chain.
+ */
+
+#define WriteTransient 0
+#define ReadTransient 1
+#define WritePersistent 2
+#define ReadPersistent 3
+#define WriteAll 4 /* doesn't go to device */
+#define ReadFixable 5
+#define Modes 6
+
+#define ClearErrors 31
+#define ClearFaults 30
+
+#define AllPersist 100 /* internal use only */
+#define NoPersist 101
+
+#define ModeMask 0x1f
+#define ModeShift 5
+
+#define MaxFault 50
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/raid/md_u.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "md.h"
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+
+static void faulty_fail(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct bio *b = bio->bi_private;
+
+ b->bi_iter.bi_size = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
+ b->bi_iter.bi_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
+
+ bio_put(bio);
+
+ bio_io_error(b);
+}
+
+struct faulty_conf {
+ int period[Modes];
+ atomic_t counters[Modes];
+ sector_t faults[MaxFault];
+ int modes[MaxFault];
+ int nfaults;
+ struct md_rdev *rdev;
+};
+
+static int check_mode(struct faulty_conf *conf, int mode)
+{
+ if (conf->period[mode] == 0 &&
+ atomic_read(&conf->counters[mode]) <= 0)
+ return 0; /* no failure, no decrement */
+
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->counters[mode])) {
+ if (conf->period[mode])
+ atomic_set(&conf->counters[mode], conf->period[mode]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_sector(struct faulty_conf *conf, sector_t start, sector_t end, int dir)
+{
+ /* If we find a ReadFixable sector, we fix it ... */
+ int i;
+ for (i=0; i<conf->nfaults; i++)
+ if (conf->faults[i] >= start &&
+ conf->faults[i] < end) {
+ /* found it ... */
+ switch (conf->modes[i] * 2 + dir) {
+ case WritePersistent*2+WRITE: return 1;
+ case ReadPersistent*2+READ: return 1;
+ case ReadFixable*2+READ: return 1;
+ case ReadFixable*2+WRITE:
+ conf->modes[i] = NoPersist;
+ return 0;
+ case AllPersist*2+READ:
+ case AllPersist*2+WRITE: return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_sector(struct faulty_conf *conf, sector_t start, int mode)
+{
+ int i;
+ int n = conf->nfaults;
+ for (i=0; i<conf->nfaults; i++)
+ if (conf->faults[i] == start) {
+ switch(mode) {
+ case NoPersist: conf->modes[i] = mode; return;
+ case WritePersistent:
+ if (conf->modes[i] == ReadPersistent ||
+ conf->modes[i] == ReadFixable)
+ conf->modes[i] = AllPersist;
+ else
+ conf->modes[i] = WritePersistent;
+ return;
+ case ReadPersistent:
+ if (conf->modes[i] == WritePersistent)
+ conf->modes[i] = AllPersist;
+ else
+ conf->modes[i] = ReadPersistent;
+ return;
+ case ReadFixable:
+ if (conf->modes[i] == WritePersistent ||
+ conf->modes[i] == ReadPersistent)
+ conf->modes[i] = AllPersist;
+ else
+ conf->modes[i] = ReadFixable;
+ return;
+ }
+ } else if (conf->modes[i] == NoPersist)
+ n = i;
+
+ if (n >= MaxFault)
+ return;
+ conf->faults[n] = start;
+ conf->modes[n] = mode;
+ if (conf->nfaults == n)
+ conf->nfaults = n+1;
+}
+
+static bool faulty_make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct faulty_conf *conf = mddev->private;
+ int failit = 0;
+
+ if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE) {
+ /* write request */
+ if (atomic_read(&conf->counters[WriteAll])) {
+ /* special case - don't decrement, don't submit_bio_noacct,
+ * just fail immediately
+ */
+ bio_io_error(bio);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (check_sector(conf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
+ bio_end_sector(bio), WRITE))
+ failit = 1;
+ if (check_mode(conf, WritePersistent)) {
+ add_sector(conf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
+ WritePersistent);
+ failit = 1;
+ }
+ if (check_mode(conf, WriteTransient))
+ failit = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* read request */
+ if (check_sector(conf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
+ bio_end_sector(bio), READ))
+ failit = 1;
+ if (check_mode(conf, ReadTransient))
+ failit = 1;
+ if (check_mode(conf, ReadPersistent)) {
+ add_sector(conf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
+ ReadPersistent);
+ failit = 1;
+ }
+ if (check_mode(conf, ReadFixable)) {
+ add_sector(conf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
+ ReadFixable);
+ failit = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (failit) {
+ struct bio *b = bio_alloc_clone(conf->rdev->bdev, bio, GFP_NOIO,
+ &mddev->bio_set);
+
+ b->bi_private = bio;
+ b->bi_end_io = faulty_fail;
+ bio = b;
+ } else
+ bio_set_dev(bio, conf->rdev->bdev);
+
+ submit_bio_noacct(bio);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void faulty_status(struct seq_file *seq, struct mddev *mddev)
+{
+ struct faulty_conf *conf = mddev->private;
+ int n;
+
+ if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[WriteTransient])) != 0)
+ seq_printf(seq, " WriteTransient=%d(%d)",
+ n, conf->period[WriteTransient]);
+
+ if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[ReadTransient])) != 0)
+ seq_printf(seq, " ReadTransient=%d(%d)",
+ n, conf->period[ReadTransient]);
+
+ if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[WritePersistent])) != 0)
+ seq_printf(seq, " WritePersistent=%d(%d)",
+ n, conf->period[WritePersistent]);
+
+ if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[ReadPersistent])) != 0)
+ seq_printf(seq, " ReadPersistent=%d(%d)",
+ n, conf->period[ReadPersistent]);
+
+
+ if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[ReadFixable])) != 0)
+ seq_printf(seq, " ReadFixable=%d(%d)",
+ n, conf->period[ReadFixable]);
+
+ if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[WriteAll])) != 0)
+ seq_printf(seq, " WriteAll");
+
+ seq_printf(seq, " nfaults=%d", conf->nfaults);
+}
+
+
+static int faulty_reshape(struct mddev *mddev)
+{
+ int mode = mddev->new_layout & ModeMask;
+ int count = mddev->new_layout >> ModeShift;
+ struct faulty_conf *conf = mddev->private;
+
+ if (mddev->new_layout < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* new layout */
+ if (mode == ClearFaults)
+ conf->nfaults = 0;
+ else if (mode == ClearErrors) {
+ int i;
+ for (i=0 ; i < Modes ; i++) {
+ conf->period[i] = 0;
+ atomic_set(&conf->counters[i], 0);
+ }
+ } else if (mode < Modes) {
+ conf->period[mode] = count;
+ if (!count) count++;
+ atomic_set(&conf->counters[mode], count);
+ } else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ mddev->new_layout = -1;
+ mddev->layout = -1; /* makes sure further changes come through */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static sector_t faulty_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(raid_disks,
+ "%s does not support generic reshape\n", __func__);
+
+ if (sectors == 0)
+ return mddev->dev_sectors;
+
+ return sectors;
+}
+
+static int faulty_run(struct mddev *mddev)
+{
+ struct md_rdev *rdev;
+ int i;
+ struct faulty_conf *conf;
+
+ if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ conf = kmalloc(sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!conf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i=0; i<Modes; i++) {
+ atomic_set(&conf->counters[i], 0);
+ conf->period[i] = 0;
+ }
+ conf->nfaults = 0;
+
+ rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
+ conf->rdev = rdev;
+ disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
+ rdev->data_offset << 9);
+ }
+
+ md_set_array_sectors(mddev, faulty_size(mddev, 0, 0));
+ mddev->private = conf;
+
+ faulty_reshape(mddev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void faulty_free(struct mddev *mddev, void *priv)
+{
+ struct faulty_conf *conf = priv;
+
+ kfree(conf);
+}
+
+static struct md_personality faulty_personality =
+{
+ .name = "faulty",
+ .level = LEVEL_FAULTY,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .make_request = faulty_make_request,
+ .run = faulty_run,
+ .free = faulty_free,
+ .status = faulty_status,
+ .check_reshape = faulty_reshape,
+ .size = faulty_size,
+};
+
+static int __init raid_init(void)
+{
+ return register_md_personality(&faulty_personality);
+}
+
+static void raid_exit(void)
+{
+ unregister_md_personality(&faulty_personality);
+}
+
+module_init(raid_init);
+module_exit(raid_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fault injection personality for MD (deprecated)");
+MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-10"); /* faulty */
+MODULE_ALIAS("md-faulty");
+MODULE_ALIAS("md-level--5");