Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 1094 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ed087caf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1094 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * dvbdev.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Ralph  Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
+ *                  & Marcus Metzler <marcus@convergence.de>
+ *                    for convergence integrated media GmbH
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "dvbdev: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <media/dvbdev.h>
+
+/* Due to enum tuner_pad_index */
+#include <media/tuner.h>
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_mutex);
+static int dvbdev_debug;
+
+module_param(dvbdev_debug, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvbdev_debug, "Turn on/off device debugging (default:off).");
+
+#define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {					\
+	if (dvbdev_debug)						\
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt),			\
+		       __func__, ##arg);				\
+} while (0)
+
+static LIST_HEAD(dvb_adapter_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_register_lock);
+
+static const char * const dnames[] = {
+	[DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO] =		"video",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO] =		"audio",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_SEC] =		"sec",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND] =		"frontend",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX] =		"demux",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_DVR] =		"dvr",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_CA] =		"ca",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_NET] =		"net",
+	[DVB_DEVICE_OSD] =		"osd"
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
+#define MAX_DVB_MINORS		256
+#define DVB_MAX_IDS		MAX_DVB_MINORS
+#else
+#define DVB_MAX_IDS		4
+
+static const u8 minor_type[] = {
+       [DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO]      = 0,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO]      = 1,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_SEC]        = 2,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND]   = 3,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX]      = 4,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_DVR]        = 5,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_CA]         = 6,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_NET]        = 7,
+       [DVB_DEVICE_OSD]        = 8,
+};
+
+#define nums2minor(num, type, id) \
+       (((num) << 6) | ((id) << 4) | minor_type[type])
+
+#define MAX_DVB_MINORS		(DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS*64)
+#endif
+
+static struct class *dvb_class;
+
+static struct dvb_device *dvb_minors[MAX_DVB_MINORS];
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(minor_rwsem);
+
+static int dvb_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_mutex);
+	down_read(&minor_rwsem);
+	dvbdev = dvb_minors[iminor(inode)];
+
+	if (dvbdev && dvbdev->fops) {
+		int err = 0;
+		const struct file_operations *new_fops;
+
+		new_fops = fops_get(dvbdev->fops);
+		if (!new_fops)
+			goto fail;
+		file->private_data = dvb_device_get(dvbdev);
+		replace_fops(file, new_fops);
+		if (file->f_op->open)
+			err = file->f_op->open(inode, file);
+		up_read(&minor_rwsem);
+		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
+		return err;
+	}
+fail:
+	up_read(&minor_rwsem);
+	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+
+static const struct file_operations dvb_device_fops =
+{
+	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
+	.open =		dvb_device_open,
+	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct cdev dvb_device_cdev;
+
+int dvb_generic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
+
+	if (!dvbdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!dvbdev->users)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
+		if (!dvbdev->readers)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		dvbdev->readers--;
+	} else {
+		if (!dvbdev->writers)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		dvbdev->writers--;
+	}
+
+	dvbdev->users--;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_open);
+
+
+int dvb_generic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
+
+	if (!dvbdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
+		dvbdev->readers++;
+	} else {
+		dvbdev->writers++;
+	}
+
+	dvbdev->users++;
+
+	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_release);
+
+
+long dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file *file,
+		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
+
+	if (!dvbdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!dvbdev->kernel_ioctl)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvbdev->kernel_ioctl);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_ioctl);
+
+
+static int dvbdev_get_free_id (struct dvb_adapter *adap, int type)
+{
+	u32 id = 0;
+
+	while (id < DVB_MAX_IDS) {
+		struct dvb_device *dev;
+		list_for_each_entry(dev, &adap->device_list, list_head)
+			if (dev->type == type && dev->id == id)
+				goto skip;
+		return id;
+skip:
+		id++;
+	}
+	return -ENFILE;
+}
+
+static void dvb_media_device_free(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
+	if (dvbdev->entity) {
+		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->entity);
+		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
+		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
+		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
+		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (dvbdev->tsout_entity) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < dvbdev->tsout_num_entities; i++) {
+			media_device_unregister_entity(&dvbdev->tsout_entity[i]);
+			kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity[i].name);
+		}
+		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity);
+		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_pads);
+		dvbdev->tsout_entity = NULL;
+		dvbdev->tsout_pads = NULL;
+
+		dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dvbdev->intf_devnode) {
+		media_devnode_remove(dvbdev->intf_devnode);
+		dvbdev->intf_devnode = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (dvbdev->adapter->conn) {
+		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
+		kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
+		dvbdev->adapter->conn = NULL;
+		kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads);
+		dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads = NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
+static int dvb_create_tsout_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
+				    const char *name, int npads)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	dvbdev->tsout_pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_pads),
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dvbdev->tsout_pads)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dvbdev->tsout_entity = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_entity),
+				       GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dvbdev->tsout_entity)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = npads;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < npads; i++) {
+		struct media_pad *pads = &dvbdev->tsout_pads[i];
+		struct media_entity *entity = &dvbdev->tsout_entity[i];
+		int ret;
+
+		entity->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s #%d", name, i);
+		if (!entity->name)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV;
+		pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+
+		ret = media_entity_pads_init(entity, 1, pads);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
+						   entity);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define DEMUX_TSOUT	"demux-tsout"
+#define DVR_TSOUT	"dvr-tsout"
+
+static int dvb_create_media_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
+				   int type, int demux_sink_pads)
+{
+	int i, ret, npads;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
+		npads = 2;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
+		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DVR_TSOUT,
+					      demux_sink_pads);
+		return ret;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
+		npads = 1 + demux_sink_pads;
+		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DEMUX_TSOUT,
+					      demux_sink_pads);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
+		npads = 2;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
+		/*
+		 * We should be creating entities for the MPE/ULE
+		 * decapsulation hardware (or software implementation).
+		 *
+		 * However, the number of for the MPE/ULE decaps may not be
+		 * fixed. As we don't have yet dynamic support for PADs at
+		 * the Media Controller, let's not create the decap
+		 * entities yet.
+		 */
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	dvbdev->entity = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev->entity), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dvbdev->entity)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dvbdev->entity->name = dvbdev->name;
+
+	if (npads) {
+		dvbdev->pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->pads),
+				       GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!dvbdev->pads) {
+			kfree(dvbdev->entity);
+			dvbdev->entity = NULL;
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
+		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD;
+		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
+		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX;
+		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+		for (i = 1; i < npads; i++)
+			dvbdev->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
+		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA;
+		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* Should never happen, as the first switch prevents it */
+		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
+		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
+		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
+		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (npads) {
+		ret = media_entity_pads_init(dvbdev->entity, npads, dvbdev->pads);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
+					   dvbdev->entity);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	pr_info("%s: media entity '%s' registered.\n",
+		__func__, dvbdev->entity->name);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int dvb_register_media_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
+				     int type, int minor,
+				     unsigned demux_sink_pads)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
+	struct media_link *link;
+	u32 intf_type;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!dvbdev->adapter->mdev)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = dvb_create_media_entity(dvbdev, type, demux_sink_pads);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
+		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
+		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
+		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
+		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA;
+		break;
+	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
+		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	dvbdev->intf_devnode = media_devnode_create(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
+						    intf_type, 0,
+						    DVB_MAJOR, minor);
+
+	if (!dvbdev->intf_devnode)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * Create the "obvious" link, e. g. the ones that represent
+	 * a direct association between an interface and an entity.
+	 * Other links should be created elsewhere, like:
+	 *		DVB FE intf    -> tuner
+	 *		DVB demux intf -> dvr
+	 */
+
+	if (!dvbdev->entity)
+		return 0;
+
+	link = media_create_intf_link(dvbdev->entity,
+				      &dvbdev->intf_devnode->intf,
+				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
+				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+	if (!link)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter *adap, struct dvb_device **pdvbdev,
+			const struct dvb_device *template, void *priv,
+			enum dvb_device_type type, int demux_sink_pads)
+{
+	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
+	struct file_operations *dvbdevfops;
+	struct device *clsdev;
+	int minor;
+	int id, ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+
+	if ((id = dvbdev_get_free_id (adap, type)) < 0){
+		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+		*pdvbdev = NULL;
+		pr_err("%s: couldn't find free device id\n", __func__);
+		return -ENFILE;
+	}
+
+	*pdvbdev = dvbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!dvbdev){
+		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	dvbdevfops = kmemdup(template->fops, sizeof(*dvbdevfops), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!dvbdevfops){
+		kfree (dvbdev);
+		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(dvbdev, template, sizeof(struct dvb_device));
+	kref_init(&dvbdev->ref);
+	dvbdev->type = type;
+	dvbdev->id = id;
+	dvbdev->adapter = adap;
+	dvbdev->priv = priv;
+	dvbdev->fops = dvbdevfops;
+	init_waitqueue_head (&dvbdev->wait_queue);
+
+	dvbdevfops->owner = adap->module;
+
+	list_add_tail (&dvbdev->list_head, &adap->device_list);
+
+	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
+	for (minor = 0; minor < MAX_DVB_MINORS; minor++)
+		if (dvb_minors[minor] == NULL)
+			break;
+
+	if (minor == MAX_DVB_MINORS) {
+		list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
+		kfree(dvbdevfops);
+		kfree(dvbdev);
+		up_write(&minor_rwsem);
+		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+#else
+	minor = nums2minor(adap->num, type, id);
+#endif
+
+	dvbdev->minor = minor;
+	dvb_minors[minor] = dvb_device_get(dvbdev);
+	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
+
+	ret = dvb_register_media_device(dvbdev, type, minor, demux_sink_pads);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("%s: dvb_register_media_device failed to create the mediagraph\n",
+		      __func__);
+
+		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
+		list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
+		kfree(dvbdevfops);
+		kfree(dvbdev);
+		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+
+	clsdev = device_create(dvb_class, adap->device,
+			       MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, minor),
+			       dvbdev, "dvb%d.%s%d", adap->num, dnames[type], id);
+	if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) {
+		pr_err("%s: failed to create device dvb%d.%s%d (%ld)\n",
+		       __func__, adap->num, dnames[type], id, PTR_ERR(clsdev));
+		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
+		list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
+		kfree(dvbdevfops);
+		kfree(dvbdev);
+		return PTR_ERR(clsdev);
+	}
+	dprintk("DVB: register adapter%d/%s%d @ minor: %i (0x%02x)\n",
+		adap->num, dnames[type], id, minor, minor);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_device);
+
+
+void dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
+{
+	if (!dvbdev)
+		return;
+
+	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
+	dvb_minors[dvbdev->minor] = NULL;
+	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
+	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
+
+	dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
+
+	device_destroy(dvb_class, MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, dvbdev->minor));
+
+	list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_remove_device);
+
+
+static void dvb_free_device(struct kref *ref)
+{
+	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = container_of(ref, struct dvb_device, ref);
+
+	kfree (dvbdev->fops);
+	kfree (dvbdev);
+}
+
+
+struct dvb_device *dvb_device_get(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
+{
+	kref_get(&dvbdev->ref);
+	return dvbdev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_device_get);
+
+
+void dvb_device_put(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
+{
+	if (dvbdev)
+		kref_put(&dvbdev->ref, dvb_free_device);
+}
+
+
+void dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
+{
+	dvb_remove_device(dvbdev);
+	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_device);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
+
+static int dvb_create_io_intf_links(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
+				    struct media_interface *intf,
+				    char *name)
+{
+	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
+	struct media_entity *entity;
+	struct media_link *link;
+
+	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
+		if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
+			if (strncmp(entity->name, name, strlen(name)))
+				continue;
+			link = media_create_intf_link(entity, intf,
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+			if (!link)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
+			   bool create_rf_connector)
+{
+	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
+	struct media_entity *entity, *tuner = NULL, *demod = NULL, *conn;
+	struct media_entity *demux = NULL, *ca = NULL;
+	struct media_link *link;
+	struct media_interface *intf;
+	unsigned demux_pad = 0;
+	unsigned dvr_pad = 0;
+	unsigned ntuner = 0, ndemod = 0;
+	int ret, pad_source, pad_sink;
+	static const char *connector_name = "Television";
+
+	if (!mdev)
+		return 0;
+
+	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
+		switch (entity->function) {
+		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER:
+			tuner = entity;
+			ntuner++;
+			break;
+		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD:
+			demod = entity;
+			ndemod++;
+			break;
+		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX:
+			demux = entity;
+			break;
+		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA:
+			ca = entity;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Prepare to signalize to media_create_pad_links() that multiple
+	 * entities of the same type exists and a 1:n or n:1 links need to be
+	 * created.
+	 * NOTE: if both tuner and demod have multiple instances, it is up
+	 * to the caller driver to create such links.
+	 */
+	if (ntuner > 1)
+		tuner = NULL;
+	if (ndemod > 1)
+		demod = NULL;
+
+	if (create_rf_connector) {
+		conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!conn)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		adap->conn = conn;
+
+		adap->conn_pads = kzalloc(sizeof(*adap->conn_pads), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!adap->conn_pads)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		conn->flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
+		conn->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF;
+		conn->name = connector_name;
+		adap->conn_pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+
+		ret = media_entity_pads_init(conn, 1, adap->conn_pads);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = media_device_register_entity(mdev, conn);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (!ntuner) {
+			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
+						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
+						     conn, 0,
+						     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
+						     demod, 0,
+						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
+						     false);
+		} else {
+			pad_sink = media_get_pad_index(tuner, true,
+						       PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
+			if (pad_sink < 0)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
+						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
+						     conn, 0,
+						     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
+						     tuner, pad_sink,
+						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
+						     false);
+		}
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (ntuner && ndemod) {
+		/* NOTE: first found tuner source pad presumed correct */
+		pad_source = media_get_pad_index(tuner, false,
+						 PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
+		if (pad_source < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
+					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
+					     tuner, pad_source,
+					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
+					     demod, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
+					     false);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (ndemod && demux) {
+		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
+					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
+					     demod, 1,
+					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX,
+					     demux, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
+					     false);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	if (demux && ca) {
+		ret = media_create_pad_link(demux, 1, ca,
+					    0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Create demux links for each ringbuffer/pad */
+	if (demux) {
+		media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
+			if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
+				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DVR_TSOUT,
+				    strlen(DVR_TSOUT))) {
+					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
+								++dvr_pad,
+							    entity, 0, 0);
+					if (ret)
+						return ret;
+				}
+				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DEMUX_TSOUT,
+				    strlen(DEMUX_TSOUT))) {
+					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
+							      ++demux_pad,
+							    entity, 0, 0);
+					if (ret)
+						return ret;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Create interface links for FE->tuner, DVR->demux and CA->ca */
+	media_device_for_each_intf(intf, mdev) {
+		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA && ca) {
+			link = media_create_intf_link(ca, intf,
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+			if (!link)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE && tuner) {
+			link = media_create_intf_link(tuner, intf,
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+			if (!link)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+#if 0
+		/*
+		 * Indirect link - let's not create yet, as we don't know how
+		 *		   to handle indirect links, nor if this will
+		 *		   actually be needed.
+		 */
+		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR && demux) {
+			link = media_create_intf_link(demux, intf,
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
+						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+			if (!link)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+#endif
+		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR) {
+			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DVR_TSOUT);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX) {
+			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DEMUX_TSOUT);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_create_media_graph);
+#endif
+
+static int dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(int num)
+{
+	struct list_head *entry;
+	list_for_each(entry, &dvb_adapter_list) {
+		struct dvb_adapter *adap;
+		adap = list_entry(entry, struct dvb_adapter, list_head);
+		if (adap->num == num)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num (void)
+{
+	int num = 0;
+
+	while (num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
+		if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
+			return num;
+		num++;
+	}
+
+	return -ENFILE;
+}
+
+
+int dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap, const char *name,
+			 struct module *module, struct device *device,
+			 short *adapter_nums)
+{
+	int i, num;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS; ++i) {
+		num = adapter_nums[i];
+		if (num >= 0  &&  num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
+		/* use the one the driver asked for */
+			if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
+				break;
+		} else {
+			num = dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num();
+			break;
+		}
+		num = -1;
+	}
+
+	if (num < 0) {
+		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+		return -ENFILE;
+	}
+
+	memset (adap, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_adapter));
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&adap->device_list);
+
+	pr_info("DVB: registering new adapter (%s)\n", name);
+
+	adap->num = num;
+	adap->name = name;
+	adap->module = module;
+	adap->device = device;
+	adap->mfe_shared = 0;
+	adap->mfe_dvbdev = NULL;
+	mutex_init (&adap->mfe_lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
+	mutex_init(&adap->mdev_lock);
+#endif
+
+	list_add_tail (&adap->list_head, &dvb_adapter_list);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+
+	return num;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_adapter);
+
+
+int dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+	list_del (&adap->list_head);
+	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_adapter);
+
+/* if the miracle happens and "generic_usercopy()" is included into
+   the kernel, then this can vanish. please don't make the mistake and
+   define this as video_usercopy(). this will introduce a dependency
+   to the v4l "videodev.o" module, which is unnecessary for some
+   cards (ie. the budget dvb-cards don't need the v4l module...) */
+int dvb_usercopy(struct file *file,
+		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
+		     int (*func)(struct file *file,
+		     unsigned int cmd, void *arg))
+{
+	char    sbuf[128];
+	void    *mbuf = NULL;
+	void    *parg = NULL;
+	int     err  = -EINVAL;
+
+	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
+	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
+	case _IOC_NONE:
+		/*
+		 * For this command, the pointer is actually an integer
+		 * argument.
+		 */
+		parg = (void *) arg;
+		break;
+	case _IOC_READ: /* some v4l ioctls are marked wrong ... */
+	case _IOC_WRITE:
+	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
+		if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
+			parg = sbuf;
+		} else {
+			/* too big to allocate from stack */
+			mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (NULL == mbuf)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			parg = mbuf;
+		}
+
+		err = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* call driver */
+	if ((err = func(file, cmd, parg)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+		err = -ENOTTY;
+
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
+	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd))
+	{
+	case _IOC_READ:
+	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
+		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
+			err = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	kfree(mbuf);
+	return err;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
+struct i2c_client *dvb_module_probe(const char *module_name,
+				    const char *name,
+				    struct i2c_adapter *adap,
+				    unsigned char addr,
+				    void *platform_data)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
+
+	board_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*board_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!board_info)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (name)
+		strscpy(board_info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+	else
+		strscpy(board_info->type, module_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+
+	board_info->addr = addr;
+	board_info->platform_data = platform_data;
+	request_module(module_name);
+	client = i2c_new_client_device(adap, board_info);
+	if (!i2c_client_has_driver(client)) {
+		kfree(board_info);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!try_module_get(client->dev.driver->owner)) {
+		i2c_unregister_device(client);
+		client = NULL;
+	}
+
+	kfree(board_info);
+	return client;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_probe);
+
+void dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	if (!client)
+		return;
+
+	module_put(client->dev.driver->owner);
+	i2c_unregister_device(client);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_release);
+#endif
+
+static int dvb_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	const struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_ADAPTER_NUM=%d", dvbdev->adapter->num);
+	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_TYPE=%s", dnames[dvbdev->type]);
+	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_NUM=%d", dvbdev->id);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static char *dvb_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
+{
+	const struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dvb/adapter%d/%s%d",
+		dvbdev->adapter->num, dnames[dvbdev->type], dvbdev->id);
+}
+
+
+static int __init init_dvbdev(void)
+{
+	int retval;
+	dev_t dev = MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0);
+
+	if ((retval = register_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS, "DVB")) != 0) {
+		pr_err("dvb-core: unable to get major %d\n", DVB_MAJOR);
+		return retval;
+	}
+
+	cdev_init(&dvb_device_cdev, &dvb_device_fops);
+	if ((retval = cdev_add(&dvb_device_cdev, dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS)) != 0) {
+		pr_err("dvb-core: unable register character device\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	dvb_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "dvb");
+	if (IS_ERR(dvb_class)) {
+		retval = PTR_ERR(dvb_class);
+		goto error;
+	}
+	dvb_class->dev_uevent = dvb_uevent;
+	dvb_class->devnode = dvb_devnode;
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
+	unregister_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+static void __exit exit_dvbdev(void)
+{
+	class_destroy(dvb_class);
+	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
+	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0), MAX_DVB_MINORS);
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(init_dvbdev);
+module_exit(exit_dvbdev);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Core Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Metzler, Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");