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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c323
1 files changed, 323 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e378f3b21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Stereo and SAP detection for cx88
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Marton Balint <cus@fazekas.hu>
+ */
+
+#include "cx88.h"
+#include "cx88-reg.h"
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+
+#define INT_PI ((s32)(3.141592653589 * 32768.0))
+
+#define compat_remainder(a, b) \
+ ((float)(((s32)((a) * 100)) % ((s32)((b) * 100))) / 100.0)
+
+#define baseband_freq(carrier, srate, tone) ((s32)( \
+ (compat_remainder(carrier + tone, srate)) / srate * 2 * INT_PI))
+
+/*
+ * We calculate the baseband frequencies of the carrier and the pilot tones
+ * based on the sampling rate of the audio rds fifo.
+ */
+
+#define FREQ_A2_CARRIER baseband_freq(54687.5, 2689.36, 0.0)
+#define FREQ_A2_DUAL baseband_freq(54687.5, 2689.36, 274.1)
+#define FREQ_A2_STEREO baseband_freq(54687.5, 2689.36, 117.5)
+
+/*
+ * The frequencies below are from the reference driver. They probably need
+ * further adjustments, because they are not tested at all. You may even need
+ * to play a bit with the registers of the chip to select the proper signal
+ * for the input of the audio rds fifo, and measure it's sampling rate to
+ * calculate the proper baseband frequencies...
+ */
+
+#define FREQ_A2M_CARRIER ((s32)(2.114516 * 32768.0))
+#define FREQ_A2M_DUAL ((s32)(2.754916 * 32768.0))
+#define FREQ_A2M_STEREO ((s32)(2.462326 * 32768.0))
+
+#define FREQ_EIAJ_CARRIER ((s32)(1.963495 * 32768.0)) /* 5pi/8 */
+#define FREQ_EIAJ_DUAL ((s32)(2.562118 * 32768.0))
+#define FREQ_EIAJ_STEREO ((s32)(2.601053 * 32768.0))
+
+#define FREQ_BTSC_DUAL ((s32)(1.963495 * 32768.0)) /* 5pi/8 */
+#define FREQ_BTSC_DUAL_REF ((s32)(1.374446 * 32768.0)) /* 7pi/16 */
+
+#define FREQ_BTSC_SAP ((s32)(2.471532 * 32768.0))
+#define FREQ_BTSC_SAP_REF ((s32)(1.730072 * 32768.0))
+
+/* The spectrum of the signal should be empty between these frequencies. */
+#define FREQ_NOISE_START ((s32)(0.100000 * 32768.0))
+#define FREQ_NOISE_END ((s32)(1.200000 * 32768.0))
+
+static unsigned int dsp_debug;
+module_param(dsp_debug, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_debug, "enable audio dsp debug messages");
+
+#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) do { \
+ if (dsp_debug >= level) \
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: dsp:" fmt), \
+ __func__, ##arg); \
+} while (0)
+
+static s32 int_cos(u32 x)
+{
+ u32 t2, t4, t6, t8;
+ s32 ret;
+ u16 period = x / INT_PI;
+
+ if (period % 2)
+ return -int_cos(x - INT_PI);
+ x = x % INT_PI;
+ if (x > INT_PI / 2)
+ return -int_cos(INT_PI / 2 - (x % (INT_PI / 2)));
+ /*
+ * Now x is between 0 and INT_PI/2.
+ * To calculate cos(x) we use it's Taylor polinom.
+ */
+ t2 = x * x / 32768 / 2;
+ t4 = t2 * x / 32768 * x / 32768 / 3 / 4;
+ t6 = t4 * x / 32768 * x / 32768 / 5 / 6;
+ t8 = t6 * x / 32768 * x / 32768 / 7 / 8;
+ ret = 32768 - t2 + t4 - t6 + t8;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static u32 int_goertzel(s16 x[], u32 N, u32 freq)
+{
+ /*
+ * We use the Goertzel algorithm to determine the power of the
+ * given frequency in the signal
+ */
+ s32 s_prev = 0;
+ s32 s_prev2 = 0;
+ s32 coeff = 2 * int_cos(freq);
+ u32 i;
+
+ u64 tmp;
+ u32 divisor;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
+ s32 s = x[i] + ((s64)coeff * s_prev / 32768) - s_prev2;
+
+ s_prev2 = s_prev;
+ s_prev = s;
+ }
+
+ tmp = (s64)s_prev2 * s_prev2 + (s64)s_prev * s_prev -
+ (s64)coeff * s_prev2 * s_prev / 32768;
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: N must be low enough so that N*N fits in s32.
+ * Else we need two divisions.
+ */
+ divisor = N * N;
+ do_div(tmp, divisor);
+
+ return (u32)tmp;
+}
+
+static u32 freq_magnitude(s16 x[], u32 N, u32 freq)
+{
+ u32 sum = int_goertzel(x, N, freq);
+
+ return (u32)int_sqrt(sum);
+}
+
+static u32 noise_magnitude(s16 x[], u32 N, u32 freq_start, u32 freq_end)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 sum = 0;
+ u32 freq_step;
+ int samples = 5;
+
+ if (N > 192) {
+ /* The last 192 samples are enough for noise detection */
+ x += (N - 192);
+ N = 192;
+ }
+
+ freq_step = (freq_end - freq_start) / (samples - 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < samples; i++) {
+ sum += int_goertzel(x, N, freq_start);
+ freq_start += freq_step;
+ }
+
+ return (u32)int_sqrt(sum / samples);
+}
+
+static s32 detect_a2_a2m_eiaj(struct cx88_core *core, s16 x[], u32 N)
+{
+ s32 carrier, stereo, dual, noise;
+ s32 carrier_freq, stereo_freq, dual_freq;
+ s32 ret;
+
+ switch (core->tvaudio) {
+ case WW_BG:
+ case WW_DK:
+ carrier_freq = FREQ_A2_CARRIER;
+ stereo_freq = FREQ_A2_STEREO;
+ dual_freq = FREQ_A2_DUAL;
+ break;
+ case WW_M:
+ carrier_freq = FREQ_A2M_CARRIER;
+ stereo_freq = FREQ_A2M_STEREO;
+ dual_freq = FREQ_A2M_DUAL;
+ break;
+ case WW_EIAJ:
+ carrier_freq = FREQ_EIAJ_CARRIER;
+ stereo_freq = FREQ_EIAJ_STEREO;
+ dual_freq = FREQ_EIAJ_DUAL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_warn("unsupported audio mode %d for %s\n",
+ core->tvaudio, __func__);
+ return UNSET;
+ }
+
+ carrier = freq_magnitude(x, N, carrier_freq);
+ stereo = freq_magnitude(x, N, stereo_freq);
+ dual = freq_magnitude(x, N, dual_freq);
+ noise = noise_magnitude(x, N, FREQ_NOISE_START, FREQ_NOISE_END);
+
+ dprintk(1,
+ "detect a2/a2m/eiaj: carrier=%d, stereo=%d, dual=%d, noise=%d\n",
+ carrier, stereo, dual, noise);
+
+ if (stereo > dual)
+ ret = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
+ else
+ ret = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2;
+
+ if (core->tvaudio == WW_EIAJ) {
+ /* EIAJ checks may need adjustments */
+ if ((carrier > max(stereo, dual) * 2) &&
+ (carrier < max(stereo, dual) * 6) &&
+ (carrier > 20 && carrier < 200) &&
+ (max(stereo, dual) > min(stereo, dual))) {
+ /*
+ * For EIAJ the carrier is always present,
+ * so we probably don't need noise detection
+ */
+ return ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ((carrier > max(stereo, dual) * 2) &&
+ (carrier < max(stereo, dual) * 8) &&
+ (carrier > 20 && carrier < 200) &&
+ (noise < 10) &&
+ (max(stereo, dual) > min(stereo, dual) * 2)) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
+}
+
+static s32 detect_btsc(struct cx88_core *core, s16 x[], u32 N)
+{
+ s32 sap_ref = freq_magnitude(x, N, FREQ_BTSC_SAP_REF);
+ s32 sap = freq_magnitude(x, N, FREQ_BTSC_SAP);
+ s32 dual_ref = freq_magnitude(x, N, FREQ_BTSC_DUAL_REF);
+ s32 dual = freq_magnitude(x, N, FREQ_BTSC_DUAL);
+
+ dprintk(1, "detect btsc: dual_ref=%d, dual=%d, sap_ref=%d, sap=%d\n",
+ dual_ref, dual, sap_ref, sap);
+ /* FIXME: Currently not supported */
+ return UNSET;
+}
+
+static s16 *read_rds_samples(struct cx88_core *core, u32 *N)
+{
+ const struct sram_channel *srch = &cx88_sram_channels[SRAM_CH27];
+ s16 *samples;
+
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int bpl = srch->fifo_size / AUD_RDS_LINES;
+ unsigned int spl = bpl / 4;
+ unsigned int sample_count = spl * (AUD_RDS_LINES - 1);
+
+ u32 current_address = cx_read(srch->ptr1_reg);
+ u32 offset = (current_address - srch->fifo_start + bpl);
+
+ dprintk(1,
+ "read RDS samples: current_address=%08x (offset=%08x), sample_count=%d, aud_intstat=%08x\n",
+ current_address,
+ current_address - srch->fifo_start, sample_count,
+ cx_read(MO_AUD_INTSTAT));
+ samples = kmalloc_array(sample_count, sizeof(*samples), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!samples)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *N = sample_count;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sample_count; i++) {
+ offset = offset % (AUD_RDS_LINES * bpl);
+ samples[i] = cx_read(srch->fifo_start + offset);
+ offset += 4;
+ }
+
+ dprintk(2, "RDS samples dump: %*ph\n", sample_count, samples);
+
+ return samples;
+}
+
+s32 cx88_dsp_detect_stereo_sap(struct cx88_core *core)
+{
+ s16 *samples;
+ u32 N = 0;
+ s32 ret = UNSET;
+
+ /* If audio RDS fifo is disabled, we can't read the samples */
+ if (!(cx_read(MO_AUD_DMACNTRL) & 0x04))
+ return ret;
+ if (!(cx_read(AUD_CTL) & EN_FMRADIO_EN_RDS))
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Wait at least 500 ms after an audio standard change */
+ if (time_before(jiffies, core->last_change + msecs_to_jiffies(500)))
+ return ret;
+
+ samples = read_rds_samples(core, &N);
+
+ if (!samples)
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (core->tvaudio) {
+ case WW_BG:
+ case WW_DK:
+ case WW_EIAJ:
+ case WW_M:
+ ret = detect_a2_a2m_eiaj(core, samples, N);
+ break;
+ case WW_BTSC:
+ ret = detect_btsc(core, samples, N);
+ break;
+ case WW_NONE:
+ case WW_I:
+ case WW_L:
+ case WW_I2SPT:
+ case WW_FM:
+ case WW_I2SADC:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kfree(samples);
+
+ if (ret != UNSET)
+ dprintk(1, "stereo/sap detection result:%s%s%s\n",
+ (ret & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO) ? " mono" : "",
+ (ret & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO) ? " stereo" : "",
+ (ret & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2) ? " dual" : "");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx88_dsp_detect_stereo_sap);
+