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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-i2c.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-i2c.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-i2c.c | 1029 |
1 files changed, 1029 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-i2c.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a7eb11f7f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-i2c.c @@ -0,0 +1,1029 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +// +// em28xx-i2c.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices +// +// Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it> +// Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com> +// Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> +// Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de> +// Copyright (C) 2013 Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com> + +#include "em28xx.h" + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> + +#include "xc2028.h" +#include <media/v4l2-common.h> +#include <media/tuner.h> + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ + +static unsigned int i2c_scan; +module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time"); + +static unsigned int i2c_debug; +module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "i2c debug message level (1: normal debug, 2: show I2C transfers)"); + +#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) do { \ + if (i2c_debug > level) \ + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->intf->dev, \ + "i2c: %s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg); \ +} while (0) + +/* + * Time in msecs to wait for i2c xfers to finish. + * 35ms is the maximum time a SMBUS device could wait when + * clock stretching is used. As the transfer itself will take + * some time to happen, set it to 35 ms. + * + * Ok, I2C doesn't specify any limit. So, eventually, we may need + * to increase this timeout. + */ +#define EM28XX_I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT 35 /* ms */ + +static int em28xx_i2c_timeout(struct em28xx *dev) +{ + int time = EM28XX_I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT; + + switch (dev->i2c_speed & 0x03) { + case EM28XX_I2C_FREQ_25_KHZ: + time += 4; /* Assume 4 ms for transfers */ + break; + case EM28XX_I2C_FREQ_100_KHZ: + case EM28XX_I2C_FREQ_400_KHZ: + time += 1; /* Assume 1 ms for transfers */ + break; + default: /* EM28XX_I2C_FREQ_1_5_MHZ */ + break; + } + + return msecs_to_jiffies(time); +} + +/* + * em2800_i2c_send_bytes() + * send up to 4 bytes to the em2800 i2c device + */ +static int em2800_i2c_send_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buf, u16 len) +{ + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + em28xx_i2c_timeout(dev); + int ret; + u8 b2[6]; + + if (len < 1 || len > 4) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + b2[5] = 0x80 + len - 1; + b2[4] = addr; + b2[3] = buf[0]; + if (len > 1) + b2[2] = buf[1]; + if (len > 2) + b2[1] = buf[2]; + if (len > 3) + b2[0] = buf[3]; + + /* trigger write */ + ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 4 - len, &b2[4 - len], 2 + len); + if (ret != 2 + len) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to trigger write to i2c address 0x%x (error=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; + } + /* wait for completion */ + while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) { + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); + if (ret == 0x80 + len - 1) + return len; + if (ret == 0x94 + len - 1) { + dprintk(1, "R05 returned 0x%02x: I2C ACK error\n", ret); + return -ENXIO; + } + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", + ret); + return ret; + } + usleep_range(5000, 6000); + } + dprintk(0, "write to i2c device at 0x%x timed out\n", addr); + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +/* + * em2800_i2c_recv_bytes() + * read up to 4 bytes from the em2800 i2c device + */ +static int em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buf, u16 len) +{ + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + em28xx_i2c_timeout(dev); + u8 buf2[4]; + int ret; + int i; + + if (len < 1 || len > 4) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* trigger read */ + buf2[1] = 0x84 + len - 1; + buf2[0] = addr; + ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 0x04, buf2, 2); + if (ret != 2) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to trigger read from i2c address 0x%x (error=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; + } + + /* wait for completion */ + while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) { + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); + if (ret == 0x84 + len - 1) + break; + if (ret == 0x94 + len - 1) { + dprintk(1, "R05 returned 0x%02x: I2C ACK error\n", + ret); + return -ENXIO; + } + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", + ret); + return ret; + } + usleep_range(5000, 6000); + } + if (ret != 0x84 + len - 1) + dprintk(0, "read from i2c device at 0x%x timed out\n", addr); + + /* get the received message */ + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0x00, 4 - len, buf2, len); + if (ret != len) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed: couldn't get the received message from the bridge (error=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; + } + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = buf2[len - 1 - i]; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * em2800_i2c_check_for_device() + * check if there is an i2c device at the supplied address + */ +static int em2800_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, u8 addr) +{ + u8 buf; + int ret; + + ret = em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, &buf, 1); + if (ret == 1) + return 0; + return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; +} + +/* + * em28xx_i2c_send_bytes() + */ +static int em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, + u16 len, int stop) +{ + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + em28xx_i2c_timeout(dev); + int ret; + + if (len < 1 || len > 64) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + /* + * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints + * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected + */ + + /* Write to i2c device */ + ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, stop ? 2 : 3, addr, buf, len); + if (ret != len) { + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "writing to i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return ret; + } + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "%i bytes write to i2c device at 0x%x requested, but %i bytes written\n", + len, addr, ret); + return -EIO; + } + + /* wait for completion */ + while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) { + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); + if (ret == 0) /* success */ + return len; + if (ret == 0x10) { + dprintk(1, "I2C ACK error on writing to addr 0x%02x\n", + addr); + return -ENXIO; + } + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", + ret); + return ret; + } + usleep_range(5000, 6000); + /* + * NOTE: do we really have to wait for success ? + * Never seen anything else than 0x00 or 0x10 + * (even with high payload) ... + */ + } + + if (ret == 0x02 || ret == 0x04) { + /* NOTE: these errors seem to be related to clock stretching */ + dprintk(0, + "write to i2c device at 0x%x timed out (status=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "write to i2c device at 0x%x failed with unknown error (status=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return -EIO; +} + +/* + * em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes() + * read a byte from the i2c device + */ +static int em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, u16 len) +{ + int ret; + + if (len < 1 || len > 64) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + /* + * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints + * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected + */ + + /* Read data from i2c device */ + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 2, addr, buf, len); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return ret; + } else if (ret != len) { + dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, + "%i bytes read from i2c device at 0x%x requested, but %i bytes written\n", + ret, addr, len); + } + /* + * NOTE: some devices with two i2c buses have the bad habit to return 0 + * bytes if we are on bus B AND there was no write attempt to the + * specified slave address before AND no device is present at the + * requested slave address. + * Anyway, the next check will fail with -ENXIO in this case, so avoid + * spamming the system log on device probing and do nothing here. + */ + + /* Check success of the i2c operation */ + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); + if (ret == 0) /* success */ + return len; + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", + ret); + return ret; + } + if (ret == 0x10) { + dprintk(1, "I2C ACK error on writing to addr 0x%02x\n", + addr); + return -ENXIO; + } + + if (ret == 0x02 || ret == 0x04) { + /* NOTE: these errors seem to be related to clock stretching */ + dprintk(0, + "write to i2c device at 0x%x timed out (status=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "read from i2c device at 0x%x failed with unknown error (status=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return -EIO; +} + +/* + * em28xx_i2c_check_for_device() + * check if there is a i2c_device at the supplied address + */ +static int em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr) +{ + int ret; + u8 buf; + + ret = em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, &buf, 1); + if (ret == 1) + return 0; + return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; +} + +/* + * em25xx_bus_B_send_bytes + * write bytes to the i2c device + */ +static int em25xx_bus_B_send_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, + u16 len) +{ + int ret; + + if (len < 1 || len > 64) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + /* + * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints + * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected + */ + + /* Set register and write value */ + ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, 0x06, addr, buf, len); + if (ret != len) { + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "writing to i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return ret; + } + + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "%i bytes write to i2c device at 0x%x requested, but %i bytes written\n", + len, addr, ret); + return -EIO; + } + /* Check success */ + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, 0x08, 0x0000); + /* + * NOTE: the only error we've seen so far is + * 0x01 when the slave device is not present + */ + if (!ret) + return len; + + if (ret > 0) { + dprintk(1, "Bus B R08 returned 0x%02x: I2C ACK error\n", ret); + return -ENXIO; + } + + return ret; + /* + * NOTE: With chip types (other chip IDs) which actually don't support + * this operation, it seems to succeed ALWAYS ! (even if there is no + * slave device or even no second i2c bus provided) + */ +} + +/* + * em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes + * read bytes from the i2c device + */ +static int em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, + u16 len) +{ + int ret; + + if (len < 1 || len > 64) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + /* + * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints + * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected + */ + + /* Read value */ + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0x06, addr, buf, len); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, + "reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", + addr, ret); + return ret; + } + /* + * NOTE: some devices with two i2c buses have the bad habit to return 0 + * bytes if we are on bus B AND there was no write attempt to the + * specified slave address before AND no device is present at the + * requested slave address. + * Anyway, the next check will fail with -ENXIO in this case, so avoid + * spamming the system log on device probing and do nothing here. + */ + + /* Check success */ + ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, 0x08, 0x0000); + /* + * NOTE: the only error we've seen so far is + * 0x01 when the slave device is not present + */ + if (!ret) + return len; + + if (ret > 0) { + dprintk(1, "Bus B R08 returned 0x%02x: I2C ACK error\n", ret); + return -ENXIO; + } + + return ret; + /* + * NOTE: With chip types (other chip IDs) which actually don't support + * this operation, it seems to succeed ALWAYS ! (even if there is no + * slave device or even no second i2c bus provided) + */ +} + +/* + * em25xx_bus_B_check_for_device() + * check if there is a i2c device at the supplied address + */ +static int em25xx_bus_B_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr) +{ + u8 buf; + int ret; + + ret = em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes(dev, addr, &buf, 1); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; + /* + * NOTE: With chips which do not support this operation, + * it seems to succeed ALWAYS ! (even if no device connected) + */ +} + +static inline int i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, u16 addr) +{ + struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; + int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) + rc = em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr); + else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) + rc = em2800_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr); + else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B) + rc = em25xx_bus_B_check_for_device(dev, addr); + return rc; +} + +static inline int i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, + struct i2c_msg msg) +{ + struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; + u16 addr = msg.addr << 1; + int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) + rc = em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); + else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) + rc = em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); + else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B) + rc = em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); + return rc; +} + +static inline int i2c_send_bytes(struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, + struct i2c_msg msg, int stop) +{ + struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; + u16 addr = msg.addr << 1; + int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) + rc = em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len, stop); + else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) + rc = em2800_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); + else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B) + rc = em25xx_bus_B_send_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); + return rc; +} + +/* + * em28xx_i2c_xfer() + * the main i2c transfer function + */ +static int em28xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, + struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num) +{ + struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = i2c_adap->algo_data; + struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; + unsigned int bus = i2c_bus->bus; + int addr, rc, i; + u8 reg; + + /* + * prevent i2c xfer attempts after device is disconnected + * some fe's try to do i2c writes/reads from their release + * interfaces when called in disconnect path + */ + if (dev->disconnected) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!rt_mutex_trylock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock)) + return -EAGAIN; + + /* Switch I2C bus if needed */ + if (bus != dev->cur_i2c_bus && + i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) { + if (bus == 1) + reg = EM2874_I2C_SECONDARY_BUS_SELECT; + else + reg = 0; + em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, reg, + EM2874_I2C_SECONDARY_BUS_SELECT); + dev->cur_i2c_bus = bus; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + addr = msgs[i].addr << 1; + if (!msgs[i].len) { + /* + * no len: check only for device presence + * This code is only called during device probe. + */ + rc = i2c_check_for_device(i2c_bus, addr); + + if (rc == -ENXIO) + rc = -ENODEV; + } else if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) { + /* read bytes */ + rc = i2c_recv_bytes(i2c_bus, msgs[i]); + } else { + /* write bytes */ + rc = i2c_send_bytes(i2c_bus, msgs[i], i == num - 1); + } + + if (rc < 0) + goto error; + + dprintk(2, "%s %s addr=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n", + (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write", + i == num - 1 ? "stop" : "nonstop", + addr, msgs[i].len, + msgs[i].len, msgs[i].buf); + } + + rt_mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock); + return num; + +error: + dprintk(2, "%s %s addr=%02x len=%d: %sERROR: %i\n", + (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write", + i == num - 1 ? "stop" : "nonstop", + addr, msgs[i].len, + (rc == -ENODEV) ? "no device " : "", + rc); + + rt_mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock); + return rc; +} + +/* + * based on linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h and linux/hash.h + * The original hash function returns a different value, if arch is x86_64 + * or i386. + */ +static inline unsigned long em28xx_hash_mem(char *buf, int length, int bits) +{ + unsigned long hash = 0; + unsigned long l = 0; + int len = 0; + unsigned char c; + + do { + if (len == length) { + c = (char)len; + len = -1; + } else { + c = *buf++; + } + l = (l << 8) | c; + len++; + if ((len & (32 / 8 - 1)) == 0) + hash = ((hash ^ l) * 0x9e370001UL); + } while (len); + + return (hash >> (32 - bits)) & 0xffffffffUL; +} + +/* + * Helper function to read data blocks from i2c clients with 8 or 16 bit + * address width, 8 bit register width and auto incrementation been activated + */ +static int em28xx_i2c_read_block(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int bus, u16 addr, + bool addr_w16, u16 len, u8 *data) +{ + int remain = len, rsize, rsize_max, ret; + u8 buf[2]; + + /* Sanity check */ + if (addr + remain > (addr_w16 * 0xff00 + 0xff + 1)) + return -EINVAL; + /* Select address */ + buf[0] = addr >> 8; + buf[1] = addr & 0xff; + ret = i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[bus], + buf + !addr_w16, 1 + addr_w16); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + /* Read data */ + if (dev->board.is_em2800) + rsize_max = 4; + else + rsize_max = 64; + while (remain > 0) { + if (remain > rsize_max) + rsize = rsize_max; + else + rsize = remain; + + ret = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client[bus], data, rsize); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + remain -= rsize; + data += rsize; + } + + return len; +} + +static int em28xx_i2c_eeprom(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int bus, + u8 **eedata, u16 *eedata_len) +{ + const u16 len = 256; + /* + * FIXME common length/size for bytes to read, to display, hash + * calculation and returned device dataset. Simplifies the code a lot, + * but we might have to deal with multiple sizes in the future ! + */ + int err; + struct em28xx_eeprom *dev_config; + u8 buf, *data; + + *eedata = NULL; + *eedata_len = 0; + + /* EEPROM is always on i2c bus 0 on all known devices. */ + + dev->i2c_client[bus].addr = 0xa0 >> 1; + + /* Check if board has eeprom */ + err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client[bus], &buf, 0); + if (err < 0) { + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "board has no eeprom\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + data = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Read EEPROM content */ + err = em28xx_i2c_read_block(dev, bus, 0x0000, + dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit, + len, data); + if (err != len) { + dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to read eeprom (err=%d)\n", err); + goto error; + } + + if (i2c_debug) { + /* Display eeprom content */ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "em28xx eeprom ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, + 16, 1, data, len, true); + + if (dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit) + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "eeprom %06x: ... (skipped)\n", 256); + } + + if (dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit && + data[0] == 0x26 && data[3] == 0x00) { + /* new eeprom format; size 4-64kb */ + u16 mc_start; + u16 hwconf_offset; + + dev->hash = em28xx_hash_mem(data, len, 32); + mc_start = (data[1] << 8) + 4; /* usually 0x0004 */ + + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "EEPROM ID = %4ph, EEPROM hash = 0x%08lx\n", + data, dev->hash); + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "EEPROM info:\n"); + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "\tmicrocode start address = 0x%04x, boot configuration = 0x%02x\n", + mc_start, data[2]); + /* + * boot configuration (address 0x0002): + * [0] microcode download speed: 1 = 400 kHz; 0 = 100 kHz + * [1] always selects 12 kb RAM + * [2] USB device speed: 1 = force Full Speed; 0 = auto detect + * [4] 1 = force fast mode and no suspend for device testing + * [5:7] USB PHY tuning registers; determined by device + * characterization + */ + + /* + * Read hardware config dataset offset from address + * (microcode start + 46) + */ + err = em28xx_i2c_read_block(dev, bus, mc_start + 46, 1, 2, + data); + if (err != 2) { + dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to read hardware configuration data from eeprom (err=%d)\n", + err); + goto error; + } + + /* Calculate hardware config dataset start address */ + hwconf_offset = mc_start + data[0] + (data[1] << 8); + + /* Read hardware config dataset */ + /* + * NOTE: the microcode copy can be multiple pages long, but + * we assume the hardware config dataset is the same as in + * the old eeprom and not longer than 256 bytes. + * tveeprom is currently also limited to 256 bytes. + */ + err = em28xx_i2c_read_block(dev, bus, hwconf_offset, 1, len, + data); + if (err != len) { + dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, + "failed to read hardware configuration data from eeprom (err=%d)\n", + err); + goto error; + } + + /* Verify hardware config dataset */ + /* NOTE: not all devices provide this type of dataset */ + if (data[0] != 0x1a || data[1] != 0xeb || + data[2] != 0x67 || data[3] != 0x95) { + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "\tno hardware configuration dataset found in eeprom\n"); + kfree(data); + return 0; + } + + /* + * TODO: decrypt eeprom data for camera bridges + * (em25xx, em276x+) + */ + + } else if (!dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit && + data[0] == 0x1a && data[1] == 0xeb && + data[2] == 0x67 && data[3] == 0x95) { + dev->hash = em28xx_hash_mem(data, len, 32); + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "EEPROM ID = %4ph, EEPROM hash = 0x%08lx\n", + data, dev->hash); + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "EEPROM info:\n"); + } else { + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "unknown eeprom format or eeprom corrupted !\n"); + err = -ENODEV; + goto error; + } + + *eedata = data; + *eedata_len = len; + dev_config = (void *)*eedata; + + switch (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) >> 4 & 0x3) { + case 0: + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\tNo audio on board.\n"); + break; + case 1: + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\tAC97 audio (5 sample rates)\n"); + break; + case 2: + if (dev->chip_id < CHIP_ID_EM2860) + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "\tI2S audio, sample rate=32k\n"); + else + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "\tI2S audio, 3 sample rates\n"); + break; + case 3: + if (dev->chip_id < CHIP_ID_EM2860) + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "\tI2S audio, 3 sample rates\n"); + else + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "\tI2S audio, 5 sample rates\n"); + break; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) & 1 << 3) + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\tUSB Remote wakeup capable\n"); + + if (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) & 1 << 2) + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\tUSB Self power capable\n"); + + switch (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) & 0x3) { + case 0: + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\t500mA max power\n"); + break; + case 1: + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\t400mA max power\n"); + break; + case 2: + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\t300mA max power\n"); + break; + case 3: + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "\t200mA max power\n"); + break; + } + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "\tTable at offset 0x%02x, strings=0x%04x, 0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", + dev_config->string_idx_table, + le16_to_cpu(dev_config->string1), + le16_to_cpu(dev_config->string2), + le16_to_cpu(dev_config->string3)); + + return 0; + +error: + kfree(data); + return err; +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * functionality() + */ +static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap) +{ + struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = i2c_adap->algo_data; + + if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX || + i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B) { + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; + } else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) { + return (I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL) & + ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA; + } + + WARN(1, "Unknown i2c bus algorithm.\n"); + return 0; +} + +static const struct i2c_algorithm em28xx_algo = { + .master_xfer = em28xx_i2c_xfer, + .functionality = functionality, +}; + +static const struct i2c_adapter em28xx_adap_template = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "em28xx", + .algo = &em28xx_algo, +}; + +static const struct i2c_client em28xx_client_template = { + .name = "em28xx internal", +}; + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * i2c_devs + * incomplete list of known devices + */ +static char *i2c_devs[128] = { + [0x1c >> 1] = "lgdt330x", + [0x3e >> 1] = "remote IR sensor", + [0x4a >> 1] = "saa7113h", + [0x52 >> 1] = "drxk", + [0x60 >> 1] = "remote IR sensor", + [0x8e >> 1] = "remote IR sensor", + [0x86 >> 1] = "tda9887", + [0x80 >> 1] = "msp34xx", + [0x88 >> 1] = "msp34xx", + [0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom", + [0xb0 >> 1] = "tda9874", + [0xb8 >> 1] = "tvp5150a", + [0xba >> 1] = "webcam sensor or tvp5150a", + [0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", + [0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", + [0xc4 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", + [0xc6 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", +}; + +/* + * do_i2c_scan() + * check i2c address range for devices + */ +void em28xx_do_i2c_scan(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int bus) +{ + u8 i2c_devicelist[128]; + unsigned char buf; + int i, rc; + + memset(i2c_devicelist, 0, sizeof(i2c_devicelist)); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devs); i++) { + dev->i2c_client[bus].addr = i; + rc = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client[bus], &buf, 0); + if (rc < 0) + continue; + i2c_devicelist[i] = i; + dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, + "found i2c device @ 0x%x on bus %d [%s]\n", + i << 1, bus, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???"); + } + + if (bus == dev->def_i2c_bus) + dev->i2c_hash = em28xx_hash_mem(i2c_devicelist, + sizeof(i2c_devicelist), 32); +} + +/* + * em28xx_i2c_register() + * register i2c bus + */ +int em28xx_i2c_register(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int bus, + enum em28xx_i2c_algo_type algo_type) +{ + int retval; + + if (WARN_ON(!dev->em28xx_write_regs || !dev->em28xx_read_reg || + !dev->em28xx_write_regs_req || !dev->em28xx_read_reg_req)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (bus >= NUM_I2C_BUSES) + return -ENODEV; + + dev->i2c_adap[bus] = em28xx_adap_template; + dev->i2c_adap[bus].dev.parent = &dev->intf->dev; + strscpy(dev->i2c_adap[bus].name, dev_name(&dev->intf->dev), + sizeof(dev->i2c_adap[bus].name)); + + dev->i2c_bus[bus].bus = bus; + dev->i2c_bus[bus].algo_type = algo_type; + dev->i2c_bus[bus].dev = dev; + dev->i2c_adap[bus].algo_data = &dev->i2c_bus[bus]; + + retval = i2c_add_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap[bus]); + if (retval < 0) { + dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, + "%s: i2c_add_adapter failed! retval [%d]\n", + __func__, retval); + return retval; + } + + dev->i2c_client[bus] = em28xx_client_template; + dev->i2c_client[bus].adapter = &dev->i2c_adap[bus]; + + /* Up to now, all eeproms are at bus 0 */ + if (!bus) { + retval = em28xx_i2c_eeprom(dev, bus, + &dev->eedata, &dev->eedata_len); + if (retval < 0 && retval != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, + "%s: em28xx_i2_eeprom failed! retval [%d]\n", + __func__, retval); + } + } + + if (i2c_scan) + em28xx_do_i2c_scan(dev, bus); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * em28xx_i2c_unregister() + * unregister i2c_bus + */ +int em28xx_i2c_unregister(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int bus) +{ + if (bus >= NUM_I2C_BUSES) + return -ENODEV; + + i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap[bus]); + return 0; +} |