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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c347
1 files changed, 347 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d98343fd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/vicam.c
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * gspca ViCam subdriver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the usbvideo vicam driver, which is:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Joe Burks (jburks@wavicle.org),
+ * Chris Cheney (chris.cheney@gmail.com),
+ * Pavel Machek (pavel@ucw.cz),
+ * John Tyner (jtyner@cs.ucr.edu),
+ * Monroe Williams (monroe@pobox.com)
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#define MODULE_NAME "vicam"
+#define HEADER_SIZE 64
+
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/ihex.h>
+#include "gspca.h"
+
+#define VICAM_FIRMWARE "vicam/firmware.fw"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA ViCam USB Camera Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE(VICAM_FIRMWARE);
+
+struct sd {
+ struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; /* !! must be the first item */
+ struct work_struct work_struct;
+};
+
+/* The vicam sensor has a resolution of 512 x 244, with I believe square
+ pixels, but this is forced to a 4:3 ratio by optics. So it has
+ non square pixels :( */
+static struct v4l2_pix_format vicam_mode[] = {
+ { 256, 122, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 256,
+ .sizeimage = 256 * 122,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+ /* 2 modes with somewhat more square pixels */
+ { 256, 200, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 256,
+ .sizeimage = 256 * 200,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+ { 256, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 256,
+ .sizeimage = 256 * 240,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+#if 0 /* This mode has extremely non square pixels, testing use only */
+ { 512, 122, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 512,
+ .sizeimage = 512 * 122,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+#endif
+ { 512, 244, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ .bytesperline = 512,
+ .sizeimage = 512 * 244,
+ .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,},
+};
+
+static int vicam_control_msg(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 request,
+ u16 value, u16 index, u8 *data, u16 len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
+ usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
+ request,
+ USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+ value, index, data, len, 1000);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ pr_err("control msg req %02X error %d\n", request, ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int vicam_set_camera_power(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, int state)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0x50, state, 0, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (state)
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0x55, 1, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * request and read a block of data
+ */
+static int vicam_read_frame(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 *data, int size)
+{
+ int ret, unscaled_height, act_len = 0;
+ u8 *req_data = gspca_dev->usb_buf;
+ s32 expo = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(gspca_dev->exposure);
+ s32 gain = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(gspca_dev->gain);
+
+ memset(req_data, 0, 16);
+ req_data[0] = gain;
+ if (gspca_dev->pixfmt.width == 256)
+ req_data[1] |= 0x01; /* low nibble x-scale */
+ if (gspca_dev->pixfmt.height <= 122) {
+ req_data[1] |= 0x10; /* high nibble y-scale */
+ unscaled_height = gspca_dev->pixfmt.height * 2;
+ } else
+ unscaled_height = gspca_dev->pixfmt.height;
+ req_data[2] = 0x90; /* unknown, does not seem to do anything */
+ if (unscaled_height <= 200)
+ req_data[3] = 0x06; /* vend? */
+ else if (unscaled_height <= 242) /* Yes 242 not 240 */
+ req_data[3] = 0x07; /* vend? */
+ else /* Up to 244 lines with req_data[3] == 0x08 */
+ req_data[3] = 0x08; /* vend? */
+
+ if (expo < 256) {
+ /* Frame rate maxed out, use partial frame expo time */
+ req_data[4] = 255 - expo;
+ req_data[5] = 0x00;
+ req_data[6] = 0x00;
+ req_data[7] = 0x01;
+ } else {
+ /* Modify frame rate */
+ req_data[4] = 0x00;
+ req_data[5] = 0x00;
+ req_data[6] = expo & 0xFF;
+ req_data[7] = expo >> 8;
+ }
+ req_data[8] = ((244 - unscaled_height) / 2) & ~0x01; /* vstart */
+ /* bytes 9-15 do not seem to affect exposure or image quality */
+
+ mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0x51, 0x80, 0, req_data, 16);
+ mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
+ usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81),
+ data, size, &act_len, 10000);
+ /* successful, it returns 0, otherwise negative */
+ if (ret < 0 || act_len != size) {
+ pr_err("bulk read fail (%d) len %d/%d\n",
+ ret, act_len, size);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called as a workqueue function and runs whenever the camera
+ * is streaming data. Because it is a workqueue function it is allowed to sleep
+ * so we can use synchronous USB calls. To avoid possible collisions with other
+ * threads attempting to use gspca_dev->usb_buf we take the usb_lock when
+ * performing USB operations using it. In practice we don't really need this
+ * as the cameras controls are only written from the workqueue.
+ */
+static void vicam_dostream(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = container_of(work, struct sd, work_struct);
+ struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &sd->gspca_dev;
+ int ret, frame_sz;
+ u8 *buffer;
+
+ frame_sz = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].sizeimage +
+ HEADER_SIZE;
+ buffer = kmalloc(frame_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buffer) {
+ pr_err("Couldn't allocate USB buffer\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ if (gspca_dev->frozen)
+ break;
+#endif
+ ret = vicam_read_frame(gspca_dev, buffer, frame_sz);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Note the frame header contents seem to be completely
+ constant, they do not change with either image, or
+ settings. So we simply discard it. The frames have
+ a very similar 64 byte footer, which we don't even
+ bother reading from the cam */
+ gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
+ buffer + HEADER_SIZE,
+ frame_sz - HEADER_SIZE);
+ gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
+ }
+exit:
+ kfree(buffer);
+}
+
+/* This function is called at probe time just before sd_init */
+static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
+
+ /* We don't use the buffer gspca allocates so make it small. */
+ cam->bulk = 1;
+ cam->bulk_size = 64;
+ cam->cam_mode = vicam_mode;
+ cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vicam_mode);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&sd->work_struct, vicam_dostream);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
+static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ int ret;
+ const struct ihex_binrec *rec;
+ const struct firmware *fw;
+ u8 *firmware_buf;
+
+ ret = request_ihex_firmware(&fw, VICAM_FIRMWARE,
+ &gspca_dev->dev->dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Failed to load \"vicam/firmware.fw\": %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ firmware_buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!firmware_buf) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ for (rec = (void *)fw->data; rec; rec = ihex_next_binrec(rec)) {
+ memcpy(firmware_buf, rec->data, be16_to_cpu(rec->len));
+ ret = vicam_control_msg(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0, 0, firmware_buf,
+ be16_to_cpu(rec->len));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ kfree(firmware_buf);
+exit:
+ release_firmware(fw);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Set up for getting frames. */
+static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vicam_set_camera_power(gspca_dev, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ schedule_work(&sd->work_struct);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */
+/* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */
+static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct sd *dev = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
+
+ /* wait for the work queue to terminate */
+ mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+ /* This waits for vicam_dostream to finish */
+ flush_work(&dev->work_struct);
+ mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+
+ if (gspca_dev->present)
+ vicam_set_camera_power(gspca_dev, 0);
+}
+
+static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
+{
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
+
+ gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 2);
+ gspca_dev->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, NULL,
+ V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 2047, 1, 256);
+ gspca_dev->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, NULL,
+ V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 255, 1, 200);
+
+ if (hdl->error) {
+ pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
+ return hdl->error;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Table of supported USB devices */
+static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
+ {USB_DEVICE(0x04c1, 0x009d)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(0x0602, 0x1001)},
+ {}
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
+
+/* sub-driver description */
+static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
+ .name = MODULE_NAME,
+ .config = sd_config,
+ .init = sd_init,
+ .init_controls = sd_init_controls,
+ .start = sd_start,
+ .stop0 = sd_stop0,
+};
+
+/* -- device connect -- */
+static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id,
+ &sd_desc,
+ sizeof(struct sd),
+ THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
+ .name = MODULE_NAME,
+ .id_table = device_table,
+ .probe = sd_probe,
+ .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ .suspend = gspca_suspend,
+ .resume = gspca_resume,
+ .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
+#endif
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(sd_driver);