aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c1070
1 files changed, 1070 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..81c55bfd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1070 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
+ *
+ * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "host.h"
+#include "mmc_ops.h"
+
+#define MMC_BKOPS_TIMEOUT_MS (120 * 1000) /* 120s */
+#define MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS (240 * 1000) /* 240s */
+#define MMC_OP_COND_PERIOD_US (4 * 1000) /* 4ms */
+#define MMC_OP_COND_TIMEOUT_MS 1000 /* 1s */
+
+static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_4bit[] = {
+ 0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xc3, 0xcc,
+ 0xc3, 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xef,
+ 0xff, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xfb,
+ 0xbf, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x77, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0xef,
+ 0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xcc, 0x3c,
+ 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff, 0xee,
+ 0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xbf, 0xff,
+ 0xbb, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xde,
+};
+
+static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_8bit[] = {
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc,
+ 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xdd,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb,
+ 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc,
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd,
+ 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xbb, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee,
+};
+
+struct mmc_busy_data {
+ struct mmc_card *card;
+ bool retry_crc_err;
+ enum mmc_busy_cmd busy_cmd;
+};
+
+struct mmc_op_cond_busy_data {
+ struct mmc_host *host;
+ u32 ocr;
+ struct mmc_command *cmd;
+};
+
+int __mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status, unsigned int retries)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
+ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, retries);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* NOTE: callers are required to understand the difference
+ * between "native" and SPI format status words!
+ */
+ if (status)
+ *status = cmd.resp[0];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmc_send_status);
+
+int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status)
+{
+ return __mmc_send_status(card, status, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_status);
+
+static int _mmc_select_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
+
+ if (card) {
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+ } else {
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC;
+ }
+
+ return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+}
+
+int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+
+ return _mmc_select_card(card->host, card);
+}
+
+int mmc_deselect_cards(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ return _mmc_select_card(host, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write the value specified in the device tree or board code into the optional
+ * 16 bit Driver Stage Register. This can be used to tune raise/fall times and
+ * drive strength of the DAT and CMD outputs. The actual meaning of a given
+ * value is hardware dependant.
+ * The presence of the DSR register can be determined from the CSD register,
+ * bit 76.
+ */
+int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_DSR;
+
+ cmd.arg = (host->dsr << 16) | 0xffff;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+}
+
+int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+ /*
+ * Non-SPI hosts need to prevent chipselect going active during
+ * GO_IDLE; that would put chips into SPI mode. Remind them of
+ * that in case of hardware that won't pull up DAT3/nCS otherwise.
+ *
+ * SPI hosts ignore ios.chip_select; it's managed according to
+ * rules that must accommodate non-MMC slaves which this layer
+ * won't even know about.
+ */
+ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+ mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_HIGH);
+ mmc_delay(1);
+ }
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+
+ mmc_delay(1);
+
+ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+ mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_DONTCARE);
+ mmc_delay(1);
+ }
+
+ host->use_spi_crc = 0;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __mmc_send_op_cond_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
+{
+ struct mmc_op_cond_busy_data *data = cb_data;
+ struct mmc_host *host = data->host;
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = data->cmd;
+ u32 ocr = data->ocr;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, cmd, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+ if (!(cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE)) {
+ *busy = false;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (cmd->resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY) {
+ *busy = false;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *busy = true;
+
+ /*
+ * According to eMMC specification v5.1 section 6.4.3, we
+ * should issue CMD1 repeatedly in the idle state until
+ * the eMMC is ready. Otherwise some eMMC devices seem to enter
+ * the inactive mode after mmc_init_card() issued CMD0 when
+ * the eMMC device is busy.
+ */
+ if (!ocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+ cmd->arg = cmd->resp[0] | BIT(30);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ int err = 0;
+ struct mmc_op_cond_busy_data cb_data = {
+ .host = host,
+ .ocr = ocr,
+ .cmd = &cmd
+ };
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
+ cmd.arg = mmc_host_is_spi(host) ? 0 : ocr;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ err = __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, MMC_OP_COND_PERIOD_US,
+ MMC_OP_COND_TIMEOUT_MS,
+ &__mmc_send_op_cond_cb, &cb_data);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+ *rocr = cmd.resp[0];
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ return mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+}
+
+static int
+mmc_send_cxd_native(struct mmc_host *host, u32 arg, u32 *cxd, int opcode)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+ cmd.opcode = opcode;
+ cmd.arg = arg;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ memcpy(cxd, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: void *buf, caller for the buf is required to use DMA-capable
+ * buffer or on-stack buffer (with some overhead in callee).
+ */
+int mmc_send_adtc_data(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode,
+ u32 args, void *buf, unsigned len)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ struct mmc_data data = {};
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ cmd.opcode = opcode;
+ cmd.arg = args;
+
+ /* NOTE HACK: the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
+ * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
+ * CSD or CID. Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
+ * not R1 plus a data block.
+ */
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ data.blksz = len;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, buf, len);
+
+ if (opcode == MMC_SEND_CSD || opcode == MMC_SEND_CID) {
+ /*
+ * The spec states that CSR and CID accesses have a timeout
+ * of 64 clock cycles.
+ */
+ data.timeout_ns = 0;
+ data.timeout_clks = 64;
+ } else
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error)
+ return cmd.error;
+ if (data.error)
+ return data.error;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mmc_spi_send_cxd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cxd, u32 opcode)
+{
+ int ret, i;
+ __be32 *cxd_tmp;
+
+ cxd_tmp = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cxd_tmp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = mmc_send_adtc_data(NULL, host, opcode, 0, cxd_tmp, 16);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ cxd[i] = be32_to_cpu(cxd_tmp[i]);
+
+err:
+ kfree(cxd_tmp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd)
+{
+ if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
+ return mmc_spi_send_cxd(card->host, csd, MMC_SEND_CSD);
+
+ return mmc_send_cxd_native(card->host, card->rca << 16, csd,
+ MMC_SEND_CSD);
+}
+
+int mmc_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid)
+{
+ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+ return mmc_spi_send_cxd(host, cid, MMC_SEND_CID);
+
+ return mmc_send_cxd_native(host, 0, cid, MMC_ALL_SEND_CID);
+}
+
+int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 **new_ext_csd)
+{
+ int err;
+ u8 *ext_csd;
+
+ if (!card || !new_ext_csd)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /*
+ * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the
+ * raw block in mmc_card.
+ */
+ ext_csd = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ext_csd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = mmc_send_adtc_data(card, card->host, MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD, 0, ext_csd,
+ 512);
+ if (err)
+ kfree(ext_csd);
+ else
+ *new_ext_csd = ext_csd;
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_get_ext_csd);
+
+int mmc_spi_read_ocr(struct mmc_host *host, int highcap, u32 *ocrp)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ int err;
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_READ_OCR;
+ cmd.arg = highcap ? (1 << 30) : 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R3;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+
+ *ocrp = cmd.resp[1];
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ int err;
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1;
+ cmd.arg = use_crc;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+ if (!err)
+ host->use_spi_crc = use_crc;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int mmc_switch_status_error(struct mmc_host *host, u32 status)
+{
+ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
+ if (status & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
+ return -EBADMSG;
+ } else {
+ if (R1_STATUS(status))
+ pr_warn("%s: unexpected status %#x after switch\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), status);
+ if (status & R1_SWITCH_ERROR)
+ return -EBADMSG;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold re-tuning */
+int mmc_switch_status(struct mmc_card *card, bool crc_err_fatal)
+{
+ u32 status;
+ int err;
+
+ err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
+ if (!crc_err_fatal && err == -EILSEQ)
+ return 0;
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ return mmc_switch_status_error(card->host, status);
+}
+
+static int mmc_busy_cb(void *cb_data, bool *busy)
+{
+ struct mmc_busy_data *data = cb_data;
+ struct mmc_host *host = data->card->host;
+ u32 status = 0;
+ int err;
+
+ if (data->busy_cmd != MMC_BUSY_IO && host->ops->card_busy) {
+ *busy = host->ops->card_busy(host);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ err = mmc_send_status(data->card, &status);
+ if (data->retry_crc_err && err == -EILSEQ) {
+ *busy = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ switch (data->busy_cmd) {
+ case MMC_BUSY_CMD6:
+ err = mmc_switch_status_error(host, status);
+ break;
+ case MMC_BUSY_ERASE:
+ err = R1_STATUS(status) ? -EIO : 0;
+ break;
+ case MMC_BUSY_HPI:
+ case MMC_BUSY_EXTR_SINGLE:
+ case MMC_BUSY_IO:
+ break;
+ default:
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ *busy = !mmc_ready_for_data(status);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __mmc_poll_for_busy(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int period_us,
+ unsigned int timeout_ms,
+ int (*busy_cb)(void *cb_data, bool *busy),
+ void *cb_data)
+{
+ int err;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+ unsigned int udelay = period_us ? period_us : 32, udelay_max = 32768;
+ bool expired = false;
+ bool busy = false;
+
+ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Due to the possibility of being preempted while polling,
+ * check the expiration time first.
+ */
+ expired = time_after(jiffies, timeout);
+
+ err = (*busy_cb)(cb_data, &busy);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Timeout if the device still remains busy. */
+ if (expired && busy) {
+ pr_err("%s: Card stuck being busy! %s\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ /* Throttle the polling rate to avoid hogging the CPU. */
+ if (busy) {
+ usleep_range(udelay, udelay * 2);
+ if (udelay < udelay_max)
+ udelay *= 2;
+ }
+ } while (busy);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmc_poll_for_busy);
+
+int mmc_poll_for_busy(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms,
+ bool retry_crc_err, enum mmc_busy_cmd busy_cmd)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+ struct mmc_busy_data cb_data;
+
+ cb_data.card = card;
+ cb_data.retry_crc_err = retry_crc_err;
+ cb_data.busy_cmd = busy_cmd;
+
+ return __mmc_poll_for_busy(host, 0, timeout_ms, &mmc_busy_cb, &cb_data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_poll_for_busy);
+
+bool mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+ unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the max_busy_timeout of the host is specified, make sure it's
+ * enough to fit the used timeout_ms. In case it's not, let's instruct
+ * the host to avoid HW busy detection, by converting to a R1 response
+ * instead of a R1B. Note, some hosts requires R1B, which also means
+ * they are on their own when it comes to deal with the busy timeout.
+ */
+ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY) && host->max_busy_timeout &&
+ (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) {
+ cmd->flags = MMC_CMD_AC | MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ cmd->flags = MMC_CMD_AC | MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B;
+ cmd->busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __mmc_switch - modify EXT_CSD register
+ * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
+ * @set: cmd set values
+ * @index: EXT_CSD register index
+ * @value: value to program into EXT_CSD register
+ * @timeout_ms: timeout (ms) for operation performed by register write,
+ * timeout of zero implies maximum possible timeout
+ * @timing: new timing to change to
+ * @send_status: send status cmd to poll for busy
+ * @retry_crc_err: retry when CRC errors when polling with CMD13 for busy
+ * @retries: number of retries
+ *
+ * Modifies the EXT_CSD register for selected card.
+ */
+int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
+ unsigned int timeout_ms, unsigned char timing,
+ bool send_status, bool retry_crc_err, unsigned int retries)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ bool use_r1b_resp;
+ unsigned char old_timing = host->ios.timing;
+
+ mmc_retune_hold(host);
+
+ if (!timeout_ms) {
+ pr_warn("%s: unspecified timeout for CMD6 - use generic\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ timeout_ms = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
+ }
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
+ (index << 16) |
+ (value << 8) |
+ set;
+ use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd, timeout_ms);
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, retries);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*If SPI or used HW busy detection above, then we don't need to poll. */
+ if (((host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) && use_r1b_resp) ||
+ mmc_host_is_spi(host))
+ goto out_tim;
+
+ /*
+ * If the host doesn't support HW polling via the ->card_busy() ops and
+ * when it's not allowed to poll by using CMD13, then we need to rely on
+ * waiting the stated timeout to be sufficient.
+ */
+ if (!send_status && !host->ops->card_busy) {
+ mmc_delay(timeout_ms);
+ goto out_tim;
+ }
+
+ /* Let's try to poll to find out when the command is completed. */
+ err = mmc_poll_for_busy(card, timeout_ms, retry_crc_err, MMC_BUSY_CMD6);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+out_tim:
+ /* Switch to new timing before check switch status. */
+ if (timing)
+ mmc_set_timing(host, timing);
+
+ if (send_status) {
+ err = mmc_switch_status(card, true);
+ if (err && timing)
+ mmc_set_timing(host, old_timing);
+ }
+out:
+ mmc_retune_release(host);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
+ unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ return __mmc_switch(card, set, index, value, timeout_ms, 0,
+ true, false, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_switch);
+
+int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ struct mmc_data data = {};
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+ struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
+ const u8 *tuning_block_pattern;
+ int size, err = 0;
+ u8 *data_buf;
+
+ if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
+ tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_8bit;
+ size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_8bit);
+ } else if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
+ tuning_block_pattern = tuning_blk_pattern_4bit;
+ size = sizeof(tuning_blk_pattern_4bit);
+ } else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ data_buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ cmd.opcode = opcode;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ data.blksz = size;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+
+ /*
+ * According to the tuning specs, Tuning process
+ * is normally shorter 40 executions of CMD19,
+ * and timeout value should be shorter than 150 ms
+ */
+ data.timeout_ns = 150 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+ sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, size);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd_error)
+ *cmd_error = cmd.error;
+
+ if (cmd.error) {
+ err = cmd.error;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (data.error) {
+ err = data.error;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (memcmp(data_buf, tuning_block_pattern, size))
+ err = -EIO;
+
+out:
+ kfree(data_buf);
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_tuning);
+
+int mmc_send_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+
+ /*
+ * eMMC specification specifies that CMD12 can be used to stop a tuning
+ * command, but SD specification does not, so do nothing unless it is
+ * eMMC.
+ */
+ if (opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
+ return 0;
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ /*
+ * For drivers that override R1 to R1b, set an arbitrary timeout based
+ * on the tuning timeout i.e. 150ms.
+ */
+ cmd.busy_timeout = 150;
+
+ return mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_send_abort_tuning);
+
+static int
+mmc_send_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host, u8 opcode,
+ u8 len)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq = {};
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ struct mmc_data data = {};
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+ u8 *data_buf;
+ u8 *test_buf;
+ int i, err;
+ static u8 testdata_8bit[8] = { 0x55, 0xaa, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ static u8 testdata_4bit[4] = { 0x5a, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+ /* dma onto stack is unsafe/nonportable, but callers to this
+ * routine normally provide temporary on-stack buffers ...
+ */
+ data_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (len == 8)
+ test_buf = testdata_8bit;
+ else if (len == 4)
+ test_buf = testdata_4bit;
+ else {
+ pr_err("%s: Invalid bus_width %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), len);
+ kfree(data_buf);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_W)
+ memcpy(data_buf, test_buf, len);
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+ cmd.opcode = opcode;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+
+ /* NOTE HACK: the MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 is always correct here, but we
+ * rely on callers to never use this with "native" calls for reading
+ * CSD or CID. Native versions of those commands use the R2 type,
+ * not R1 plus a data block.
+ */
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ data.blksz = len;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ else
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
+
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
+ sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, len);
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+ err = 0;
+ if (opcode == MMC_BUS_TEST_R) {
+ for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
+ if ((test_buf[i] ^ data_buf[i]) != 0xff) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ kfree(data_buf);
+
+ if (cmd.error)
+ return cmd.error;
+ if (data.error)
+ return data.error;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_bus_test(struct mmc_card *card, u8 bus_width)
+{
+ int width;
+
+ if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
+ width = 8;
+ else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
+ width = 4;
+ else if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
+ return 0; /* no need for test */
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Ignore errors from BUS_TEST_W. BUS_TEST_R will fail if there
+ * is a problem. This improves chances that the test will work.
+ */
+ mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_W, width);
+ return mmc_send_bus_test(card, card->host, MMC_BUS_TEST_R, width);
+}
+
+static int mmc_send_hpi_cmd(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ unsigned int busy_timeout_ms = card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time;
+ struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+ bool use_r1b_resp = false;
+ struct mmc_command cmd = {};
+ int err;
+
+ cmd.opcode = card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16 | 1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ if (cmd.opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
+ use_r1b_resp = mmc_prepare_busy_cmd(host, &cmd,
+ busy_timeout_ms);
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_warn("%s: HPI error %d. Command response %#x\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), err, cmd.resp[0]);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* No need to poll when using HW busy detection. */
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY && use_r1b_resp)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Let's poll to find out when the HPI request completes. */
+ return mmc_poll_for_busy(card, busy_timeout_ms, false, MMC_BUSY_HPI);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_interrupt_hpi - Issue for High priority Interrupt
+ * @card: the MMC card associated with the HPI transfer
+ *
+ * Issued High Priority Interrupt, and check for card status
+ * until out-of prg-state.
+ */
+static int mmc_interrupt_hpi(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ int err;
+ u32 status;
+
+ if (!card->ext_csd.hpi_en) {
+ pr_info("%s: HPI enable bit unset\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("%s: Get card status fail\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ switch (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status)) {
+ case R1_STATE_IDLE:
+ case R1_STATE_READY:
+ case R1_STATE_STBY:
+ case R1_STATE_TRAN:
+ /*
+ * In idle and transfer states, HPI is not needed and the caller
+ * can issue the next intended command immediately
+ */
+ goto out;
+ case R1_STATE_PRG:
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* In all other states, it's illegal to issue HPI */
+ pr_debug("%s: HPI cannot be sent. Card state=%d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), R1_CURRENT_STATE(status));
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = mmc_send_hpi_cmd(card);
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_can_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ return (card && card->csd.mmca_vsn > CSD_SPEC_VER_3);
+}
+
+static int mmc_read_bkops_status(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ int err;
+ u8 *ext_csd;
+
+ err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
+ card->ext_csd.raw_exception_status = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_STATUS];
+ kfree(ext_csd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mmc_run_bkops - Run BKOPS for supported cards
+ * @card: MMC card to run BKOPS for
+ *
+ * Run background operations synchronously for cards having manual BKOPS
+ * enabled and in case it reports urgent BKOPS level.
+*/
+void mmc_run_bkops(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
+ return;
+
+ err = mmc_read_bkops_status(card);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("%s: Failed to read bkops status: %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status ||
+ card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status < EXT_CSD_BKOPS_LEVEL_2)
+ return;
+
+ mmc_retune_hold(card->host);
+
+ /*
+ * For urgent BKOPS status, LEVEL_2 and higher, let's execute
+ * synchronously. Future wise, we may consider to start BKOPS, for less
+ * urgent levels by using an asynchronous background task, when idle.
+ */
+ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
+ EXT_CSD_BKOPS_START, 1, MMC_BKOPS_TIMEOUT_MS);
+ /*
+ * If the BKOPS timed out, the card is probably still busy in the
+ * R1_STATE_PRG. Rather than continue to wait, let's try to abort
+ * it with a HPI command to get back into R1_STATE_TRAN.
+ */
+ if (err == -ETIMEDOUT && !mmc_interrupt_hpi(card))
+ pr_warn("%s: BKOPS aborted\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ else if (err)
+ pr_warn("%s: Error %d running bkops\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
+
+ mmc_retune_release(card->host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_run_bkops);
+
+static int mmc_cmdq_switch(struct mmc_card *card, bool enable)
+{
+ u8 val = enable ? EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_ENABLED : 0;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!card->ext_csd.cmdq_support)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE_EN,
+ val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
+ if (!err)
+ card->ext_csd.cmdq_en = enable;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mmc_cmdq_enable(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ return mmc_cmdq_switch(card, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_cmdq_enable);
+
+int mmc_cmdq_disable(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ return mmc_cmdq_switch(card, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_cmdq_disable);
+
+int mmc_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!mmc_can_sanitize(card)) {
+ pr_warn("%s: Sanitize not supported\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ if (!timeout_ms)
+ timeout_ms = MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: Sanitize in progress...\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+
+ mmc_retune_hold(host);
+
+ err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START,
+ 1, timeout_ms, 0, true, false, 0);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("%s: Sanitize failed err=%d\n", mmc_hostname(host), err);
+
+ /*
+ * If the sanitize operation timed out, the card is probably still busy
+ * in the R1_STATE_PRG. Rather than continue to wait, let's try to abort
+ * it with a HPI command to get back into R1_STATE_TRAN.
+ */
+ if (err == -ETIMEDOUT && !mmc_interrupt_hpi(card))
+ pr_warn("%s: Sanitize aborted\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+
+ mmc_retune_release(host);
+
+ pr_debug("%s: Sanitize completed\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_sanitize);