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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c | 892 |
1 files changed, 892 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..66385c4fb --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cafe_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,892 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Driver for One Laptop Per Child ‘CAFÉ’ controller, aka Marvell 88ALP01 + * + * The data sheet for this device can be found at: + * http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Datasheets + * + * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc. + * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> + */ + +#define DEBUG + +#include <linux/device.h> +#undef DEBUG +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/rslib.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +#define CAFE_NAND_CTRL1 0x00 +#define CAFE_NAND_CTRL2 0x04 +#define CAFE_NAND_CTRL3 0x08 +#define CAFE_NAND_STATUS 0x0c +#define CAFE_NAND_IRQ 0x10 +#define CAFE_NAND_IRQ_MASK 0x14 +#define CAFE_NAND_DATA_LEN 0x18 +#define CAFE_NAND_ADDR1 0x1c +#define CAFE_NAND_ADDR2 0x20 +#define CAFE_NAND_TIMING1 0x24 +#define CAFE_NAND_TIMING2 0x28 +#define CAFE_NAND_TIMING3 0x2c +#define CAFE_NAND_NONMEM 0x30 +#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_RESULT 0x3C +#define CAFE_NAND_DMA_CTRL 0x40 +#define CAFE_NAND_DMA_ADDR0 0x44 +#define CAFE_NAND_DMA_ADDR1 0x48 +#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN01 0x50 +#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN23 0x54 +#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN45 0x58 +#define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN67 0x5c +#define CAFE_NAND_READ_DATA 0x1000 +#define CAFE_NAND_WRITE_DATA 0x2000 + +#define CAFE_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x3004 +#define CAFE_GLOBAL_IRQ 0x3008 +#define CAFE_GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK 0x300c +#define CAFE_NAND_RESET 0x3034 + +/* Missing from the datasheet: bit 19 of CTRL1 sets CE0 vs. CE1 */ +#define CTRL1_CHIPSELECT (1<<19) + +struct cafe_priv { + struct nand_chip nand; + struct pci_dev *pdev; + void __iomem *mmio; + struct rs_control *rs; + uint32_t ctl1; + uint32_t ctl2; + int datalen; + int nr_data; + int data_pos; + int page_addr; + bool usedma; + dma_addr_t dmaaddr; + unsigned char *dmabuf; +}; + +static int usedma = 1; +module_param(usedma, int, 0644); + +static int skipbbt = 0; +module_param(skipbbt, int, 0644); + +static int debug = 0; +module_param(debug, int, 0644); + +static int regdebug = 0; +module_param(regdebug, int, 0644); + +static int checkecc = 1; +module_param(checkecc, int, 0644); + +static unsigned int numtimings; +static int timing[3]; +module_param_array(timing, int, &numtimings, 0644); + +static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL }; + +/* Hrm. Why isn't this already conditional on something in the struct device? */ +#define cafe_dev_dbg(dev, args...) do { if (debug) dev_dbg(dev, ##args); } while(0) + +/* Make it easier to switch to PIO if we need to */ +#define cafe_readl(cafe, addr) readl((cafe)->mmio + CAFE_##addr) +#define cafe_writel(cafe, datum, addr) writel(datum, (cafe)->mmio + CAFE_##addr) + +static int cafe_device_ready(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + int result = !!(cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_STATUS) & 0x40000000); + uint32_t irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ); + + cafe_writel(cafe, irqs, NAND_IRQ); + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "NAND device is%s ready, IRQ %x (%x) (%x,%x)\n", + result?"":" not", irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ), + cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ), cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK)); + + return result; +} + + +static void cafe_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + if (cafe->usedma) + memcpy(cafe->dmabuf + cafe->datalen, buf, len); + else + memcpy_toio(cafe->mmio + CAFE_NAND_WRITE_DATA + cafe->datalen, buf, len); + + cafe->datalen += len; + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Copy 0x%x bytes to write buffer. datalen 0x%x\n", + len, cafe->datalen); +} + +static void cafe_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + if (cafe->usedma) + memcpy(buf, cafe->dmabuf + cafe->datalen, len); + else + memcpy_fromio(buf, cafe->mmio + CAFE_NAND_READ_DATA + cafe->datalen, len); + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Copy 0x%x bytes from position 0x%x in read buffer.\n", + len, cafe->datalen); + cafe->datalen += len; +} + +static uint8_t cafe_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + uint8_t d; + + cafe_read_buf(chip, &d, 1); + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Read %02x\n", d); + + return d; +} + +static void cafe_nand_cmdfunc(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + int adrbytes = 0; + uint32_t ctl1; + uint32_t doneint = 0x80000000; + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "cmdfunc %02x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n", + command, column, page_addr); + + if (command == NAND_CMD_ERASE2 || command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) { + /* Second half of a command we already calculated */ + cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | command, NAND_CTRL2); + ctl1 = cafe->ctl1; + cafe->ctl2 &= ~(1<<30); + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Continue command, ctl1 %08x, #data %d\n", + cafe->ctl1, cafe->nr_data); + goto do_command; + } + /* Reset ECC engine */ + cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_CTRL2); + + /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB on large-page chips */ + if (mtd->writesize > 512 && + command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) { + column += mtd->writesize; + command = NAND_CMD_READ0; + } + + /* FIXME: Do we need to send read command before sending data + for small-page chips, to position the buffer correctly? */ + + if (column != -1) { + cafe_writel(cafe, column, NAND_ADDR1); + adrbytes = 2; + if (page_addr != -1) + goto write_adr2; + } else if (page_addr != -1) { + cafe_writel(cafe, page_addr & 0xffff, NAND_ADDR1); + page_addr >>= 16; + write_adr2: + cafe_writel(cafe, page_addr, NAND_ADDR2); + adrbytes += 2; + if (mtd->size > mtd->writesize << 16) + adrbytes++; + } + + cafe->data_pos = cafe->datalen = 0; + + /* Set command valid bit, mask in the chip select bit */ + ctl1 = 0x80000000 | command | (cafe->ctl1 & CTRL1_CHIPSELECT); + + /* Set RD or WR bits as appropriate */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_READID || command == NAND_CMD_STATUS) { + ctl1 |= (1<<26); /* rd */ + /* Always 5 bytes, for now */ + cafe->datalen = 4; + /* And one address cycle -- even for STATUS, since the controller doesn't work without */ + adrbytes = 1; + } else if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READ1 || + command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT) { + ctl1 |= 1<<26; /* rd */ + /* For now, assume just read to end of page */ + cafe->datalen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - column; + } else if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) + ctl1 |= 1<<25; /* wr */ + + /* Set number of address bytes */ + if (adrbytes) + ctl1 |= ((adrbytes-1)|8) << 27; + + if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN || command == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) { + /* Ignore the first command of a pair; the hardware + deals with them both at once, later */ + cafe->ctl1 = ctl1; + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Setup for delayed command, ctl1 %08x, dlen %x\n", + cafe->ctl1, cafe->datalen); + return; + } + /* RNDOUT and READ0 commands need a following byte */ + if (command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT) + cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART, NAND_CTRL2); + else if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 && mtd->writesize > 512) + cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | NAND_CMD_READSTART, NAND_CTRL2); + + do_command: + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "dlen %x, ctl1 %x, ctl2 %x\n", + cafe->datalen, ctl1, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_CTRL2)); + + /* NB: The datasheet lies -- we really should be subtracting 1 here */ + cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->datalen, NAND_DATA_LEN); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0x90000000, NAND_IRQ); + if (cafe->usedma && (ctl1 & (3<<25))) { + uint32_t dmactl = 0xc0000000 + cafe->datalen; + /* If WR or RD bits set, set up DMA */ + if (ctl1 & (1<<26)) { + /* It's a read */ + dmactl |= (1<<29); + /* ... so it's done when the DMA is done, not just + the command. */ + doneint = 0x10000000; + } + cafe_writel(cafe, dmactl, NAND_DMA_CTRL); + } + cafe->datalen = 0; + + if (unlikely(regdebug)) { + int i; + printk("About to write command %08x to register 0\n", ctl1); + for (i=4; i< 0x5c; i+=4) + printk("Register %x: %08x\n", i, readl(cafe->mmio + i)); + } + + cafe_writel(cafe, ctl1, NAND_CTRL1); + /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. */ + ndelay(100); + + if (1) { + int c; + uint32_t irqs; + + for (c = 500000; c != 0; c--) { + irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ); + if (irqs & doneint) + break; + udelay(1); + if (!(c % 100000)) + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Wait for ready, IRQ %x\n", irqs); + cpu_relax(); + } + cafe_writel(cafe, doneint, NAND_IRQ); + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Command %x completed after %d usec, irqs %x (%x)\n", + command, 500000-c, irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ)); + } + + WARN_ON(cafe->ctl2 & (1<<30)); + + switch (command) { + + case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG: + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + case NAND_CMD_RNDIN: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT: + cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2, NAND_CTRL2); + return; + } + nand_wait_ready(chip); + cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2, NAND_CTRL2); +} + +static void cafe_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr) +{ + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "select_chip %d\n", chipnr); + + /* Mask the appropriate bit into the stored value of ctl1 + which will be used by cafe_nand_cmdfunc() */ + if (chipnr) + cafe->ctl1 |= CTRL1_CHIPSELECT; + else + cafe->ctl1 &= ~CTRL1_CHIPSELECT; +} + +static irqreturn_t cafe_nand_interrupt(int irq, void *id) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = id; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + uint32_t irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ); + cafe_writel(cafe, irqs & ~0x90000000, NAND_IRQ); + if (!irqs) + return IRQ_NONE; + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "irq, bits %x (%x)\n", irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ)); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int cafe_nand_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + + return nand_prog_page_op(chip, page, mtd->writesize, chip->oob_poi, + mtd->oobsize); +} + +/* Don't use -- use nand_read_oob_std for now */ +static int cafe_nand_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + + return nand_read_oob_op(chip, page, 0, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); +} +/** + * cafe_nand_read_page - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ecc syndrome based page read + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: caller expects OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: page number to read + * + * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefore + * we need a special oob layout and handling. + */ +static int cafe_nand_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "ECC result %08x SYN1,2 %08x\n", + cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_RESULT), + cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_SYN01)); + + nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize); + chip->legacy.read_buf(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + if (checkecc && cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_RESULT) & (1<<18)) { + unsigned short syn[8], pat[4]; + int pos[4]; + u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi; + int i, n; + + for (i=0; i<8; i+=2) { + uint32_t tmp = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_SYN01 + (i*2)); + + syn[i] = cafe->rs->codec->index_of[tmp & 0xfff]; + syn[i+1] = cafe->rs->codec->index_of[(tmp >> 16) & 0xfff]; + } + + n = decode_rs16(cafe->rs, NULL, NULL, 1367, syn, 0, pos, 0, + pat); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + int p = pos[i]; + + /* The 12-bit symbols are mapped to bytes here */ + + if (p > 1374) { + /* out of range */ + n = -1374; + } else if (p == 0) { + /* high four bits do not correspond to data */ + if (pat[i] > 0xff) + n = -2048; + else + buf[0] ^= pat[i]; + } else if (p == 1365) { + buf[2047] ^= pat[i] >> 4; + oob[0] ^= pat[i] << 4; + } else if (p > 1365) { + if ((p & 1) == 1) { + oob[3*p/2 - 2048] ^= pat[i] >> 4; + oob[3*p/2 - 2047] ^= pat[i] << 4; + } else { + oob[3*p/2 - 2049] ^= pat[i] >> 8; + oob[3*p/2 - 2048] ^= pat[i]; + } + } else if ((p & 1) == 1) { + buf[3*p/2] ^= pat[i] >> 4; + buf[3*p/2 + 1] ^= pat[i] << 4; + } else { + buf[3*p/2 - 1] ^= pat[i] >> 8; + buf[3*p/2] ^= pat[i]; + } + } + + if (n < 0) { + dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Failed to correct ECC at %08x\n", + cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ADDR2) * 2048); + for (i = 0; i < 0x5c; i += 4) + printk("Register %x: %08x\n", i, readl(cafe->mmio + i)); + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + } else { + dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Corrected %d symbol errors\n", n); + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += n; + max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, n); + } + } + + return max_bitflips; +} + +static int cafe_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + if (section) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->offset = 0; + oobregion->length = chip->ecc.total; + + return 0; +} + +static int cafe_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + if (section) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->offset = chip->ecc.total; + oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - chip->ecc.total; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops cafe_ooblayout_ops = { + .ecc = cafe_ooblayout_ecc, + .free = cafe_ooblayout_free, +}; + +/* Ick. The BBT code really ought to be able to work this bit out + for itself from the above, at least for the 2KiB case */ +static uint8_t cafe_bbt_pattern_2048[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; +static uint8_t cafe_mirror_pattern_2048[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; + +static uint8_t cafe_bbt_pattern_512[] = { 0xBB }; +static uint8_t cafe_mirror_pattern_512[] = { 0xBC }; + + +static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_main_descr_2048 = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, + .offs = 14, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 18, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = cafe_bbt_pattern_2048 +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_2048 = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, + .offs = 14, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 18, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = cafe_mirror_pattern_2048 +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_main_descr_512 = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, + .offs = 14, + .len = 1, + .veroffs = 15, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = cafe_bbt_pattern_512 +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_512 = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION, + .offs = 14, + .len = 1, + .veroffs = 15, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = cafe_mirror_pattern_512 +}; + + +static int cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, + int page) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize); + chip->legacy.write_buf(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + /* Set up ECC autogeneration */ + cafe->ctl2 |= (1<<30); + + return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip); +} + +/* F_2[X]/(X**6+X+1) */ +static unsigned short gf64_mul(u8 a, u8 b) +{ + u8 c; + unsigned int i; + + c = 0; + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + if (a & 1) + c ^= b; + a >>= 1; + b <<= 1; + if ((b & 0x40) != 0) + b ^= 0x43; + } + + return c; +} + +/* F_64[X]/(X**2+X+A**-1) with A the generator of F_64[X] */ +static u16 gf4096_mul(u16 a, u16 b) +{ + u8 ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl; + + ah = a >> 6; + al = a & 0x3f; + bh = b >> 6; + bl = b & 0x3f; + + ch = gf64_mul(ah ^ al, bh ^ bl) ^ gf64_mul(al, bl); + cl = gf64_mul(gf64_mul(ah, bh), 0x21) ^ gf64_mul(al, bl); + + return (ch << 6) ^ cl; +} + +static int cafe_mul(int x) +{ + if (x == 0) + return 1; + return gf4096_mul(x, 0xe01); +} + +static int cafe_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + int err = 0; + + cafe->dmabuf = dma_alloc_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, + &cafe->dmaaddr, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cafe->dmabuf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Set up DMA address */ + cafe_writel(cafe, lower_32_bits(cafe->dmaaddr), NAND_DMA_ADDR0); + cafe_writel(cafe, upper_32_bits(cafe->dmaaddr), NAND_DMA_ADDR1); + + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Set DMA address to %x (virt %p)\n", + cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_DMA_ADDR0), cafe->dmabuf); + + /* Restore the DMA flag */ + cafe->usedma = usedma; + + cafe->ctl2 = BIT(27); /* Reed-Solomon ECC */ + if (mtd->writesize == 2048) + cafe->ctl2 |= BIT(29); /* 2KiB page size */ + + /* Set up ECC according to the type of chip we found */ + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &cafe_ooblayout_ops); + if (mtd->writesize == 2048) { + cafe->nand.bbt_td = &cafe_bbt_main_descr_2048; + cafe->nand.bbt_md = &cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_2048; + } else if (mtd->writesize == 512) { + cafe->nand.bbt_td = &cafe_bbt_main_descr_512; + cafe->nand.bbt_md = &cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_512; + } else { + dev_warn(&cafe->pdev->dev, + "Unexpected NAND flash writesize %d. Aborting\n", + mtd->writesize); + err = -ENOTSUPP; + goto out_free_dma; + } + + cafe->nand.ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST; + cafe->nand.ecc.placement = NAND_ECC_PLACEMENT_INTERLEAVED; + cafe->nand.ecc.size = mtd->writesize; + cafe->nand.ecc.bytes = 14; + cafe->nand.ecc.strength = 4; + cafe->nand.ecc.write_page = cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel; + cafe->nand.ecc.write_oob = cafe_nand_write_oob; + cafe->nand.ecc.read_page = cafe_nand_read_page; + cafe->nand.ecc.read_oob = cafe_nand_read_oob; + + return 0; + + out_free_dma: + dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr); + + return err; +} + +static void cafe_nand_detach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr); +} + +static const struct nand_controller_ops cafe_nand_controller_ops = { + .attach_chip = cafe_nand_attach_chip, + .detach_chip = cafe_nand_detach_chip, +}; + +static int cafe_nand_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, + const struct pci_device_id *ent) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct cafe_priv *cafe; + uint32_t ctrl; + int err = 0; + + /* Very old versions shared the same PCI ident for all three + functions on the chip. Verify the class too... */ + if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_FLASH) + return -ENODEV; + + err = pci_enable_device(pdev); + if (err) + return err; + + pci_set_master(pdev); + + cafe = kzalloc(sizeof(*cafe), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cafe) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_disable_device; + } + + mtd = nand_to_mtd(&cafe->nand); + mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + nand_set_controller_data(&cafe->nand, cafe); + + cafe->pdev = pdev; + cafe->mmio = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0); + if (!cafe->mmio) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap\n"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_mtd; + } + + cafe->rs = init_rs_non_canonical(12, &cafe_mul, 0, 1, 8); + if (!cafe->rs) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_ior; + } + + cafe->nand.legacy.cmdfunc = cafe_nand_cmdfunc; + cafe->nand.legacy.dev_ready = cafe_device_ready; + cafe->nand.legacy.read_byte = cafe_read_byte; + cafe->nand.legacy.read_buf = cafe_read_buf; + cafe->nand.legacy.write_buf = cafe_write_buf; + cafe->nand.legacy.select_chip = cafe_select_chip; + cafe->nand.legacy.set_features = nand_get_set_features_notsupp; + cafe->nand.legacy.get_features = nand_get_set_features_notsupp; + + cafe->nand.legacy.chip_delay = 0; + + /* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */ + cafe->nand.bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; + + if (skipbbt) + cafe->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN | NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK; + + if (numtimings && numtimings != 3) { + dev_warn(&cafe->pdev->dev, "%d timing register values ignored; precisely three are required\n", numtimings); + } + + if (numtimings == 3) { + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Using provided timings (%08x %08x %08x)\n", + timing[0], timing[1], timing[2]); + } else { + timing[0] = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_TIMING1); + timing[1] = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_TIMING2); + timing[2] = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_TIMING3); + + if (timing[0] | timing[1] | timing[2]) { + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Timing registers already set (%08x %08x %08x)\n", + timing[0], timing[1], timing[2]); + } else { + dev_warn(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Timing registers unset; using most conservative defaults\n"); + timing[0] = timing[1] = timing[2] = 0xffffffff; + } + } + + /* Start off by resetting the NAND controller completely */ + cafe_writel(cafe, 1, NAND_RESET); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_RESET); + + cafe_writel(cafe, timing[0], NAND_TIMING1); + cafe_writel(cafe, timing[1], NAND_TIMING2); + cafe_writel(cafe, timing[2], NAND_TIMING3); + + cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_IRQ_MASK); + err = request_irq(pdev->irq, &cafe_nand_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, + "CAFE NAND", mtd); + if (err) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Could not register IRQ %d\n", pdev->irq); + goto out_free_rs; + } + + /* Disable master reset, enable NAND clock */ + ctrl = cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL); + ctrl &= 0xffffeff0; + ctrl |= 0x00007000; + cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x05, GLOBAL_CTRL); + cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x0a, GLOBAL_CTRL); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_CTRL); + + cafe_writel(cafe, 0x7006, GLOBAL_CTRL); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0x700a, GLOBAL_CTRL); + + /* Enable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */ + cafe_writel(cafe, 0x80000007, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK); + cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Control %x, IRQ mask %x\n", + cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL), + cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK)); + + /* Do not use the DMA during the NAND identification */ + cafe->usedma = 0; + + /* Scan to find existence of the device */ + cafe->nand.legacy.dummy_controller.ops = &cafe_nand_controller_ops; + err = nand_scan(&cafe->nand, 2); + if (err) + goto out_irq; + + pci_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd); + + mtd->name = "cafe_nand"; + err = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, part_probes, NULL, NULL, 0); + if (err) + goto out_cleanup_nand; + + goto out; + + out_cleanup_nand: + nand_cleanup(&cafe->nand); + out_irq: + /* Disable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */ + cafe_writel(cafe, ~1 & cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK), GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK); + free_irq(pdev->irq, mtd); + out_free_rs: + free_rs(cafe->rs); + out_ior: + pci_iounmap(pdev, cafe->mmio); + out_free_mtd: + kfree(cafe); + out_disable_device: + pci_disable_device(pdev); + out: + return err; +} + +static void cafe_nand_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + int ret; + + /* Disable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */ + cafe_writel(cafe, ~1 & cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK), GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK); + free_irq(pdev->irq, mtd); + ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd); + WARN_ON(ret); + nand_cleanup(chip); + free_rs(cafe->rs); + pci_iounmap(pdev, cafe->mmio); + dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr); + kfree(cafe); + pci_disable_device(pdev); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id cafe_nand_tbl[] = { + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_88ALP01_NAND, + PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID }, + { } +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cafe_nand_tbl); + +static int cafe_nand_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + uint32_t ctrl; + struct mtd_info *mtd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct cafe_priv *cafe = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + /* Start off by resetting the NAND controller completely */ + cafe_writel(cafe, 1, NAND_RESET); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_RESET); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_IRQ_MASK); + + /* Restore timing configuration */ + cafe_writel(cafe, timing[0], NAND_TIMING1); + cafe_writel(cafe, timing[1], NAND_TIMING2); + cafe_writel(cafe, timing[2], NAND_TIMING3); + + /* Disable master reset, enable NAND clock */ + ctrl = cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL); + ctrl &= 0xffffeff0; + ctrl |= 0x00007000; + cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x05, GLOBAL_CTRL); + cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x0a, GLOBAL_CTRL); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_CTRL); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0x7006, GLOBAL_CTRL); + cafe_writel(cafe, 0x700a, GLOBAL_CTRL); + + /* Set up DMA address */ + cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->dmaaddr & 0xffffffff, NAND_DMA_ADDR0); + if (sizeof(cafe->dmaaddr) > 4) + /* Shift in two parts to shut the compiler up */ + cafe_writel(cafe, (cafe->dmaaddr >> 16) >> 16, NAND_DMA_ADDR1); + else + cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_ADDR1); + + /* Enable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */ + cafe_writel(cafe, 0x80000007, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK); + return 0; +} + +static struct pci_driver cafe_nand_pci_driver = { + .name = "CAFÉ NAND", + .id_table = cafe_nand_tbl, + .probe = cafe_nand_probe, + .remove = cafe_nand_remove, + .resume = cafe_nand_resume, +}; + +module_pci_driver(cafe_nand_pci_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash driver for OLPC CAFÉ chip"); |