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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c | 1091 |
1 files changed, 1091 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ed0cf732d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/r852.c @@ -0,0 +1,1091 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright © 2009 - Maxim Levitsky + * driver for Ricoh xD readers + */ + +#define DRV_NAME "r852" +#define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_NAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/pci_ids.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include "sm_common.h" +#include "r852.h" + + +static bool r852_enable_dma = 1; +module_param(r852_enable_dma, bool, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(r852_enable_dma, "Enable usage of the DMA (default)"); + +static int debug; +module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-2)"); + +/* read register */ +static inline uint8_t r852_read_reg(struct r852_device *dev, int address) +{ + uint8_t reg = readb(dev->mmio + address); + return reg; +} + +/* write register */ +static inline void r852_write_reg(struct r852_device *dev, + int address, uint8_t value) +{ + writeb(value, dev->mmio + address); +} + + +/* read dword sized register */ +static inline uint32_t r852_read_reg_dword(struct r852_device *dev, int address) +{ + uint32_t reg = le32_to_cpu(readl(dev->mmio + address)); + return reg; +} + +/* write dword sized register */ +static inline void r852_write_reg_dword(struct r852_device *dev, + int address, uint32_t value) +{ + writel(cpu_to_le32(value), dev->mmio + address); +} + +/* returns pointer to our private structure */ +static inline struct r852_device *r852_get_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + return nand_get_controller_data(chip); +} + + +/* check if controller supports dma */ +static void r852_dma_test(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + dev->dma_usable = (r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DMA_CAP) & + (R852_DMA1 | R852_DMA2)) == (R852_DMA1 | R852_DMA2); + + if (!dev->dma_usable) + message("Non dma capable device detected, dma disabled"); + + if (!r852_enable_dma) { + message("disabling dma on user request"); + dev->dma_usable = 0; + } +} + +/* + * Enable dma. Enables ether first or second stage of the DMA, + * Expects dev->dma_dir and dev->dma_state be set + */ +static void r852_dma_enable(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + uint8_t dma_reg, dma_irq_reg; + + /* Set up dma settings */ + dma_reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_SETTINGS); + dma_reg &= ~(R852_DMA_READ | R852_DMA_INTERNAL | R852_DMA_MEMORY); + + if (dev->dma_dir) + dma_reg |= R852_DMA_READ; + + if (dev->dma_state == DMA_INTERNAL) { + dma_reg |= R852_DMA_INTERNAL; + /* Precaution to make sure HW doesn't write */ + /* to random kernel memory */ + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR, + cpu_to_le32(dev->phys_bounce_buffer)); + } else { + dma_reg |= R852_DMA_MEMORY; + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR, + cpu_to_le32(dev->phys_dma_addr)); + } + + /* Precaution: make sure write reached the device */ + r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR); + + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_SETTINGS, dma_reg); + + /* Set dma irq */ + dma_irq_reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE); + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE, + dma_irq_reg | + R852_DMA_IRQ_INTERNAL | + R852_DMA_IRQ_ERROR | + R852_DMA_IRQ_MEMORY); +} + +/* + * Disable dma, called from the interrupt handler, which specifies + * success of the operation via 'error' argument + */ +static void r852_dma_done(struct r852_device *dev, int error) +{ + WARN_ON(dev->dma_stage == 0); + + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA, + r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA)); + + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_SETTINGS, 0); + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE, 0); + + /* Precaution to make sure HW doesn't write to random kernel memory */ + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR, + cpu_to_le32(dev->phys_bounce_buffer)); + r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR); + + dev->dma_error = error; + dev->dma_stage = 0; + + if (dev->phys_dma_addr && dev->phys_dma_addr != dev->phys_bounce_buffer) + dma_unmap_single(&dev->pci_dev->dev, dev->phys_dma_addr, + R852_DMA_LEN, + dev->dma_dir ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} + +/* + * Wait, till dma is done, which includes both phases of it + */ +static int r852_dma_wait(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + long timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->dma_done, + msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); + if (!timeout) { + dbg("timeout waiting for DMA interrupt"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Read/Write one page using dma. Only pages can be read (512 bytes) +*/ +static void r852_do_dma(struct r852_device *dev, uint8_t *buf, int do_read) +{ + int bounce = 0; + unsigned long flags; + int error; + + dev->dma_error = 0; + + /* Set dma direction */ + dev->dma_dir = do_read; + dev->dma_stage = 1; + reinit_completion(&dev->dma_done); + + dbg_verbose("doing dma %s ", do_read ? "read" : "write"); + + /* Set initial dma state: for reading first fill on board buffer, + from device, for writes first fill the buffer from memory*/ + dev->dma_state = do_read ? DMA_INTERNAL : DMA_MEMORY; + + /* if incoming buffer is not page aligned, we should do bounce */ + if ((unsigned long)buf & (R852_DMA_LEN-1)) + bounce = 1; + + if (!bounce) { + dev->phys_dma_addr = dma_map_single(&dev->pci_dev->dev, buf, + R852_DMA_LEN, + do_read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE); + if (dma_mapping_error(&dev->pci_dev->dev, dev->phys_dma_addr)) + bounce = 1; + } + + if (bounce) { + dbg_verbose("dma: using bounce buffer"); + dev->phys_dma_addr = dev->phys_bounce_buffer; + if (!do_read) + memcpy(dev->bounce_buffer, buf, R852_DMA_LEN); + } + + /* Enable DMA */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irqlock, flags); + r852_dma_enable(dev); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags); + + /* Wait till complete */ + error = r852_dma_wait(dev); + + if (error) { + r852_dma_done(dev, error); + return; + } + + if (do_read && bounce) + memcpy((void *)buf, dev->bounce_buffer, R852_DMA_LEN); +} + +/* + * Program data lines of the nand chip to send data to it + */ +static void r852_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + uint32_t reg; + + /* Don't allow any access to hardware if we suspect card removal */ + if (dev->card_unstable) + return; + + /* Special case for whole sector read */ + if (len == R852_DMA_LEN && dev->dma_usable) { + r852_do_dma(dev, (uint8_t *)buf, 0); + return; + } + + /* write DWORD chinks - faster */ + while (len >= 4) { + reg = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24; + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE, reg); + buf += 4; + len -= 4; + + } + + /* write rest */ + while (len > 0) { + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE, *buf++); + len--; + } +} + +/* + * Read data lines of the nand chip to retrieve data + */ +static void r852_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + uint32_t reg; + + if (dev->card_unstable) { + /* since we can't signal error here, at least, return + predictable buffer */ + memset(buf, 0, len); + return; + } + + /* special case for whole sector read */ + if (len == R852_DMA_LEN && dev->dma_usable) { + r852_do_dma(dev, buf, 1); + return; + } + + /* read in dword sized chunks */ + while (len >= 4) { + + reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE); + *buf++ = reg & 0xFF; + *buf++ = (reg >> 8) & 0xFF; + *buf++ = (reg >> 16) & 0xFF; + *buf++ = (reg >> 24) & 0xFF; + len -= 4; + } + + /* read the reset by bytes */ + while (len--) + *buf++ = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE); +} + +/* + * Read one byte from nand chip + */ +static uint8_t r852_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + + /* Same problem as in r852_read_buf.... */ + if (dev->card_unstable) + return 0; + + return r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE); +} + +/* + * Control several chip lines & send commands + */ +static void r852_cmdctl(struct nand_chip *chip, int dat, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + + if (dev->card_unstable) + return; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + + dev->ctlreg &= ~(R852_CTL_DATA | R852_CTL_COMMAND | + R852_CTL_ON | R852_CTL_CARDENABLE); + + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_DATA; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_COMMAND; + + if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) + dev->ctlreg |= (R852_CTL_CARDENABLE | R852_CTL_ON); + else + dev->ctlreg &= ~R852_CTL_WRITE; + + /* when write is stareted, enable write access */ + if (dat == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) + dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_WRITE; + + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg); + } + + /* HACK: NAND_CMD_SEQIN is called without NAND_CTRL_CHANGE, but we need + to set write mode */ + if (dat == NAND_CMD_SEQIN && (dev->ctlreg & R852_CTL_COMMAND)) { + dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_WRITE; + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg); + } + + if (dat != NAND_CMD_NONE) + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE, dat); +} + +/* + * Wait till card is ready. + * based on nand_wait, but returns errors on DMA error + */ +static int r852_wait(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + + unsigned long timeout; + u8 status; + + timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(400); + + while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) + if (chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) + break; + + nand_status_op(chip, &status); + + /* Unfortunelly, no way to send detailed error status... */ + if (dev->dma_error) { + status |= NAND_STATUS_FAIL; + dev->dma_error = 0; + } + return status; +} + +/* + * Check if card is ready + */ + +static int r852_ready(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + return !(r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_STA) & R852_CARD_STA_BUSY); +} + + +/* + * Set ECC engine mode +*/ + +static void r852_ecc_hwctl(struct nand_chip *chip, int mode) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + + if (dev->card_unstable) + return; + + switch (mode) { + case NAND_ECC_READ: + case NAND_ECC_WRITE: + /* enable ecc generation/check*/ + dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_ECC_ENABLE; + + /* flush ecc buffer */ + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, + dev->ctlreg | R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS); + + r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE); + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg); + return; + + case NAND_ECC_READSYN: + /* disable ecc generation */ + dev->ctlreg &= ~R852_CTL_ECC_ENABLE; + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg); + } +} + +/* + * Calculate ECC, only used for writes + */ + +static int r852_ecc_calculate(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *ecc_code) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + struct sm_oob *oob = (struct sm_oob *)ecc_code; + uint32_t ecc1, ecc2; + + if (dev->card_unstable) + return 0; + + dev->ctlreg &= ~R852_CTL_ECC_ENABLE; + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg | R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS); + + ecc1 = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE); + ecc2 = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE); + + oob->ecc1[0] = (ecc1) & 0xFF; + oob->ecc1[1] = (ecc1 >> 8) & 0xFF; + oob->ecc1[2] = (ecc1 >> 16) & 0xFF; + + oob->ecc2[0] = (ecc2) & 0xFF; + oob->ecc2[1] = (ecc2 >> 8) & 0xFF; + oob->ecc2[2] = (ecc2 >> 16) & 0xFF; + + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Correct the data using ECC, hw did almost everything for us + */ + +static int r852_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) +{ + uint32_t ecc_reg; + uint8_t ecc_status, err_byte; + int i, error = 0; + + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + + if (dev->card_unstable) + return 0; + + if (dev->dma_error) { + dev->dma_error = 0; + return -EIO; + } + + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg | R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS); + ecc_reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE); + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg); + + for (i = 0 ; i <= 1 ; i++) { + + ecc_status = (ecc_reg >> 8) & 0xFF; + + /* ecc uncorrectable error */ + if (ecc_status & R852_ECC_FAIL) { + dbg("ecc: unrecoverable error, in half %d", i); + error = -EBADMSG; + goto exit; + } + + /* correctable error */ + if (ecc_status & R852_ECC_CORRECTABLE) { + + err_byte = ecc_reg & 0xFF; + dbg("ecc: recoverable error, " + "in half %d, byte %d, bit %d", i, + err_byte, ecc_status & R852_ECC_ERR_BIT_MSK); + + dat[err_byte] ^= + 1 << (ecc_status & R852_ECC_ERR_BIT_MSK); + error++; + } + + dat += 256; + ecc_reg >>= 16; + } +exit: + return error; +} + +/* + * This is copy of nand_read_oob_std + * nand_read_oob_syndrome assumes we can send column address - we can't + */ +static int r852_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + + return nand_read_oob_op(chip, page, 0, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); +} + +/* + * Start the nand engine + */ + +static void r852_engine_enable(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + if (r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW) & R852_HW_UNKNOWN) { + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, R852_CTL_RESET | R852_CTL_ON); + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW, R852_HW_ENABLED); + } else { + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW, R852_HW_ENABLED); + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, R852_CTL_RESET | R852_CTL_ON); + } + msleep(300); + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, 0); +} + + +/* + * Stop the nand engine + */ + +static void r852_engine_disable(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW, 0); + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, R852_CTL_RESET); +} + +/* + * Test if card is present + */ + +static void r852_card_update_present(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + unsigned long flags; + uint8_t reg; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irqlock, flags); + reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_STA); + dev->card_detected = !!(reg & R852_CARD_STA_PRESENT); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags); +} + +/* + * Update card detection IRQ state according to current card state + * which is read in r852_card_update_present + */ +static void r852_update_card_detect(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + int card_detect_reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE); + dev->card_unstable = 0; + + card_detect_reg &= ~(R852_CARD_IRQ_REMOVE | R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT); + card_detect_reg |= R852_CARD_IRQ_GENABLE; + + card_detect_reg |= dev->card_detected ? + R852_CARD_IRQ_REMOVE : R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT; + + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE, card_detect_reg); +} + +static ssize_t media_type_show(struct device *sys_dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = container_of(sys_dev, struct mtd_info, dev); + struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd); + char *data = dev->sm ? "smartmedia" : "xd"; + + strcpy(buf, data); + return strlen(data); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(media_type); + + +/* Detect properties of card in slot */ +static void r852_update_media_status(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + uint8_t reg; + unsigned long flags; + int readonly; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irqlock, flags); + if (!dev->card_detected) { + message("card removed"); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags); + return ; + } + + readonly = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_STA) & R852_CARD_STA_RO; + reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DMA_CAP); + dev->sm = (reg & (R852_DMA1 | R852_DMA2)) && (reg & R852_SMBIT); + + message("detected %s %s card in slot", + dev->sm ? "SmartMedia" : "xD", + readonly ? "readonly" : "writeable"); + + dev->readonly = readonly; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags); +} + +/* + * Register the nand device + * Called when the card is detected + */ +static int r852_register_nand_device(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(dev->chip); + + WARN_ON(dev->card_registered); + + mtd->dev.parent = &dev->pci_dev->dev; + + if (dev->readonly) + dev->chip->options |= NAND_ROM; + + r852_engine_enable(dev); + + if (sm_register_device(mtd, dev->sm)) + goto error1; + + if (device_create_file(&mtd->dev, &dev_attr_media_type)) { + message("can't create media type sysfs attribute"); + goto error3; + } + + dev->card_registered = 1; + return 0; +error3: + WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(dev->chip))); + nand_cleanup(dev->chip); +error1: + /* Force card redetect */ + dev->card_detected = 0; + return -1; +} + +/* + * Unregister the card + */ + +static void r852_unregister_nand_device(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(dev->chip); + + if (!dev->card_registered) + return; + + device_remove_file(&mtd->dev, &dev_attr_media_type); + WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(mtd)); + nand_cleanup(dev->chip); + r852_engine_disable(dev); + dev->card_registered = 0; +} + +/* Card state updater */ +static void r852_card_detect_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = + container_of(work, struct r852_device, card_detect_work.work); + + r852_card_update_present(dev); + r852_update_card_detect(dev); + dev->card_unstable = 0; + + /* False alarm */ + if (dev->card_detected == dev->card_registered) + goto exit; + + /* Read media properties */ + r852_update_media_status(dev); + + /* Register the card */ + if (dev->card_detected) + r852_register_nand_device(dev); + else + r852_unregister_nand_device(dev); +exit: + r852_update_card_detect(dev); +} + +/* Ack + disable IRQ generation */ +static void r852_disable_irqs(struct r852_device *dev) +{ + uint8_t reg; + reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE); + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE, reg & ~R852_CARD_IRQ_MASK); + + reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE); + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE, + reg & ~R852_DMA_IRQ_MASK); + + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_STA, R852_CARD_IRQ_MASK); + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA, R852_DMA_IRQ_MASK); +} + +/* Interrupt handler */ +static irqreturn_t r852_irq(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = (struct r852_device *)data; + + uint8_t card_status, dma_status; + irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; + + spin_lock(&dev->irqlock); + + /* handle card detection interrupts first */ + card_status = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_STA); + r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_STA, card_status); + + if (card_status & (R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT|R852_CARD_IRQ_REMOVE)) { + + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + dev->card_detected = !!(card_status & R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT); + + /* we shouldn't receive any interrupts if we wait for card + to settle */ + WARN_ON(dev->card_unstable); + + /* disable irqs while card is unstable */ + /* this will timeout DMA if active, but better that garbage */ + r852_disable_irqs(dev); + + if (dev->card_unstable) + goto out; + + /* let, card state to settle a bit, and then do the work */ + dev->card_unstable = 1; + queue_delayed_work(dev->card_workqueue, + &dev->card_detect_work, msecs_to_jiffies(100)); + goto out; + } + + + /* Handle dma interrupts */ + dma_status = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA); + r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA, dma_status); + + if (dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_MASK) { + + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + + if (dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_ERROR) { + dbg("received dma error IRQ"); + r852_dma_done(dev, -EIO); + complete(&dev->dma_done); + goto out; + } + + /* received DMA interrupt out of nowhere? */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->dma_stage == 0); + + if (dev->dma_stage == 0) + goto out; + + /* done device access */ + if (dev->dma_state == DMA_INTERNAL && + (dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_INTERNAL)) { + + dev->dma_state = DMA_MEMORY; + dev->dma_stage++; + } + + /* done memory DMA */ + if (dev->dma_state == DMA_MEMORY && + (dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_MEMORY)) { + dev->dma_state = DMA_INTERNAL; + dev->dma_stage++; + } + + /* Enable 2nd half of dma dance */ + if (dev->dma_stage == 2) + r852_dma_enable(dev); + + /* Operation done */ + if (dev->dma_stage == 3) { + r852_dma_done(dev, 0); + complete(&dev->dma_done); + } + goto out; + } + + /* Handle unknown interrupts */ + if (dma_status) + dbg("bad dma IRQ status = %x", dma_status); + + if (card_status & ~R852_CARD_STA_CD) + dbg("strange card status = %x", card_status); + +out: + spin_unlock(&dev->irqlock); + return ret; +} + +static int r852_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + if (chip->ecc.engine_type != NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) + return 0; + + chip->ecc.placement = NAND_ECC_PLACEMENT_INTERLEAVED; + chip->ecc.size = R852_DMA_LEN; + chip->ecc.bytes = SM_OOB_SIZE; + chip->ecc.strength = 2; + chip->ecc.hwctl = r852_ecc_hwctl; + chip->ecc.calculate = r852_ecc_calculate; + chip->ecc.correct = r852_ecc_correct; + + /* TODO: hack */ + chip->ecc.read_oob = r852_read_oob; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct nand_controller_ops r852_ops = { + .attach_chip = r852_attach_chip, +}; + +static int r852_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) +{ + int error; + struct nand_chip *chip; + struct r852_device *dev; + + /* pci initialization */ + error = pci_enable_device(pci_dev); + + if (error) + goto error1; + + pci_set_master(pci_dev); + + error = dma_set_mask(&pci_dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (error) + goto error2; + + error = pci_request_regions(pci_dev, DRV_NAME); + + if (error) + goto error3; + + error = -ENOMEM; + + /* init nand chip, but register it only on card insert */ + chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!chip) + goto error4; + + /* commands */ + chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl = r852_cmdctl; + chip->legacy.waitfunc = r852_wait; + chip->legacy.dev_ready = r852_ready; + + /* I/O */ + chip->legacy.read_byte = r852_read_byte; + chip->legacy.read_buf = r852_read_buf; + chip->legacy.write_buf = r852_write_buf; + + /* init our device structure */ + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct r852_device), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!dev) + goto error5; + + nand_set_controller_data(chip, dev); + dev->chip = chip; + dev->pci_dev = pci_dev; + pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, dev); + + nand_controller_init(&dev->controller); + dev->controller.ops = &r852_ops; + chip->controller = &dev->controller; + + dev->bounce_buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pci_dev->dev, R852_DMA_LEN, + &dev->phys_bounce_buffer, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!dev->bounce_buffer) + goto error6; + + + error = -ENODEV; + dev->mmio = pci_ioremap_bar(pci_dev, 0); + + if (!dev->mmio) + goto error7; + + error = -ENOMEM; + dev->tmp_buffer = kzalloc(SM_SECTOR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!dev->tmp_buffer) + goto error8; + + init_completion(&dev->dma_done); + + dev->card_workqueue = create_freezable_workqueue(DRV_NAME); + + if (!dev->card_workqueue) + goto error9; + + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->card_detect_work, r852_card_detect_work); + + /* shutdown everything - precation */ + r852_engine_disable(dev); + r852_disable_irqs(dev); + + r852_dma_test(dev); + + dev->irq = pci_dev->irq; + spin_lock_init(&dev->irqlock); + + dev->card_detected = 0; + r852_card_update_present(dev); + + /*register irq handler*/ + error = -ENODEV; + if (request_irq(pci_dev->irq, &r852_irq, IRQF_SHARED, + DRV_NAME, dev)) + goto error10; + + /* kick initial present test */ + queue_delayed_work(dev->card_workqueue, + &dev->card_detect_work, 0); + + + pr_notice("driver loaded successfully\n"); + return 0; + +error10: + destroy_workqueue(dev->card_workqueue); +error9: + kfree(dev->tmp_buffer); +error8: + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, dev->mmio); +error7: + dma_free_coherent(&pci_dev->dev, R852_DMA_LEN, dev->bounce_buffer, + dev->phys_bounce_buffer); +error6: + kfree(dev); +error5: + kfree(chip); +error4: + pci_release_regions(pci_dev); +error3: +error2: + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); +error1: + return error; +} + +static void r852_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); + + /* Stop detect workqueue - + we are going to unregister the device anyway*/ + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->card_detect_work); + destroy_workqueue(dev->card_workqueue); + + /* Unregister the device, this might make more IO */ + r852_unregister_nand_device(dev); + + /* Stop interrupts */ + r852_disable_irqs(dev); + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); + + /* Cleanup */ + kfree(dev->tmp_buffer); + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, dev->mmio); + dma_free_coherent(&pci_dev->dev, R852_DMA_LEN, dev->bounce_buffer, + dev->phys_bounce_buffer); + + kfree(dev->chip); + kfree(dev); + + /* Shutdown the PCI device */ + pci_release_regions(pci_dev); + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); +} + +static void r852_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); + + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->card_detect_work); + r852_disable_irqs(dev); + synchronize_irq(dev->irq); + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int r852_suspend(struct device *device) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device); + + if (dev->ctlreg & R852_CTL_CARDENABLE) + return -EBUSY; + + /* First make sure the detect work is gone */ + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->card_detect_work); + + /* Turn off the interrupts and stop the device */ + r852_disable_irqs(dev); + r852_engine_disable(dev); + + /* If card was pulled off just during the suspend, which is very + unlikely, we will remove it on resume, it too late now + anyway... */ + dev->card_unstable = 0; + return 0; +} + +static int r852_resume(struct device *device) +{ + struct r852_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device); + + r852_disable_irqs(dev); + r852_card_update_present(dev); + r852_engine_disable(dev); + + + /* If card status changed, just do the work */ + if (dev->card_detected != dev->card_registered) { + dbg("card was %s during low power state", + dev->card_detected ? "added" : "removed"); + + queue_delayed_work(dev->card_workqueue, + &dev->card_detect_work, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); + return 0; + } + + /* Otherwise, initialize the card */ + if (dev->card_registered) { + r852_engine_enable(dev); + nand_select_target(dev->chip, 0); + nand_reset_op(dev->chip); + nand_deselect_target(dev->chip); + } + + /* Program card detection IRQ */ + r852_update_card_detect(dev); + return 0; +} +#endif + +static const struct pci_device_id r852_pci_id_tbl[] = { + + { PCI_VDEVICE(RICOH, 0x0852), }, + { }, +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, r852_pci_id_tbl); + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(r852_pm_ops, r852_suspend, r852_resume); + +static struct pci_driver r852_pci_driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + .id_table = r852_pci_id_tbl, + .probe = r852_probe, + .remove = r852_remove, + .shutdown = r852_shutdown, + .driver.pm = &r852_pm_ops, +}; + +module_pci_driver(r852_pci_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh 85xx xD/smartmedia card reader driver"); |