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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c395
1 files changed, 395 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..26116694c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*======================================================================
+
+ drivers/mtd/afs.c: ARM Flash Layout/Partitioning
+
+ Copyright © 2000 ARM Limited
+ Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij
+
+
+ This is access code for flashes using ARM's flash partitioning
+ standards.
+
+======================================================================*/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+
+#define AFSV1_FOOTER_MAGIC 0xA0FFFF9F
+#define AFSV2_FOOTER_MAGIC1 0x464C5348 /* "FLSH" */
+#define AFSV2_FOOTER_MAGIC2 0x464F4F54 /* "FOOT" */
+
+struct footer_v1 {
+ u32 image_info_base; /* Address of first word of ImageFooter */
+ u32 image_start; /* Start of area reserved by this footer */
+ u32 signature; /* 'Magic' number proves it's a footer */
+ u32 type; /* Area type: ARM Image, SIB, customer */
+ u32 checksum; /* Just this structure */
+};
+
+struct image_info_v1 {
+ u32 bootFlags; /* Boot flags, compression etc. */
+ u32 imageNumber; /* Unique number, selects for boot etc. */
+ u32 loadAddress; /* Address program should be loaded to */
+ u32 length; /* Actual size of image */
+ u32 address; /* Image is executed from here */
+ char name[16]; /* Null terminated */
+ u32 headerBase; /* Flash Address of any stripped header */
+ u32 header_length; /* Length of header in memory */
+ u32 headerType; /* AIF, RLF, s-record etc. */
+ u32 checksum; /* Image checksum (inc. this struct) */
+};
+
+static u32 word_sum(void *words, int num)
+{
+ u32 *p = words;
+ u32 sum = 0;
+
+ while (num--)
+ sum += *p++;
+
+ return sum;
+}
+
+static u32 word_sum_v2(u32 *p, u32 num)
+{
+ u32 sum = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ u32 val;
+
+ val = p[i];
+ if (val > ~sum)
+ sum++;
+ sum += val;
+ }
+ return ~sum;
+}
+
+static bool afs_is_v1(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_int off)
+{
+ /* The magic is 12 bytes from the end of the erase block */
+ u_int ptr = off + mtd->erasesize - 12;
+ u32 magic;
+ size_t sz;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_read(mtd, ptr, 4, &sz, (u_char *)&magic);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "AFS: mtd read failed at 0x%x: %d\n",
+ ptr, ret);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (ret >= 0 && sz != 4)
+ return false;
+
+ return (magic == AFSV1_FOOTER_MAGIC);
+}
+
+static bool afs_is_v2(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_int off)
+{
+ /* The magic is the 8 last bytes of the erase block */
+ u_int ptr = off + mtd->erasesize - 8;
+ u32 foot[2];
+ size_t sz;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_read(mtd, ptr, 8, &sz, (u_char *)foot);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "AFS: mtd read failed at 0x%x: %d\n",
+ ptr, ret);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (ret >= 0 && sz != 8)
+ return false;
+
+ return (foot[0] == AFSV2_FOOTER_MAGIC1 &&
+ foot[1] == AFSV2_FOOTER_MAGIC2);
+}
+
+static int afs_parse_v1_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ u_int off, struct mtd_partition *part)
+{
+ struct footer_v1 fs;
+ struct image_info_v1 iis;
+ u_int mask;
+ /*
+ * Static checks cannot see that we bail out if we have an error
+ * reading the footer.
+ */
+ u_int iis_ptr;
+ u_int img_ptr;
+ u_int ptr;
+ size_t sz;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * This is the address mask; we use this to mask off out of
+ * range address bits.
+ */
+ mask = mtd->size - 1;
+
+ ptr = off + mtd->erasesize - sizeof(fs);
+ ret = mtd_read(mtd, ptr, sizeof(fs), &sz, (u_char *)&fs);
+ if (ret >= 0 && sz != sizeof(fs))
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "AFS: mtd read failed at 0x%x: %d\n",
+ ptr, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Check the checksum.
+ */
+ if (word_sum(&fs, sizeof(fs) / sizeof(u32)) != 0xffffffff)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Hide the SIB (System Information Block)
+ */
+ if (fs.type == 2)
+ return 0;
+
+ iis_ptr = fs.image_info_base & mask;
+ img_ptr = fs.image_start & mask;
+
+ /*
+ * Check the image info base. This can not
+ * be located after the footer structure.
+ */
+ if (iis_ptr >= ptr)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check the start of this image. The image
+ * data can not be located after this block.
+ */
+ if (img_ptr > off)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Read the image info block */
+ memset(&iis, 0, sizeof(iis));
+ ret = mtd_read(mtd, iis_ptr, sizeof(iis), &sz, (u_char *)&iis);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "AFS: mtd read failed at 0x%x: %d\n",
+ iis_ptr, ret);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (sz != sizeof(iis))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Validate the name - it must be NUL terminated.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(iis.name); i++)
+ if (iis.name[i] == '\0')
+ break;
+ if (i > sizeof(iis.name))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ part->name = kstrdup(iis.name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!part->name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ part->size = (iis.length + mtd->erasesize - 1) & ~(mtd->erasesize - 1);
+ part->offset = img_ptr;
+ part->mask_flags = 0;
+
+ printk(" mtd: at 0x%08x, %5lluKiB, %8u, %s\n",
+ img_ptr, part->size / 1024,
+ iis.imageNumber, part->name);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int afs_parse_v2_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ u_int off, struct mtd_partition *part)
+{
+ u_int ptr;
+ u32 footer[12];
+ u32 imginfo[36];
+ char *name;
+ u32 version;
+ u32 entrypoint;
+ u32 attributes;
+ u32 region_count;
+ u32 block_start;
+ u32 block_end;
+ u32 crc;
+ size_t sz;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+ int pad = 0;
+
+ pr_debug("Parsing v2 partition @%08x-%08x\n",
+ off, off + mtd->erasesize);
+
+ /* First read the footer */
+ ptr = off + mtd->erasesize - sizeof(footer);
+ ret = mtd_read(mtd, ptr, sizeof(footer), &sz, (u_char *)footer);
+ if ((ret < 0) || (ret >= 0 && sz != sizeof(footer))) {
+ pr_err("AFS: mtd read failed at 0x%x: %d\n",
+ ptr, ret);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ name = (char *) &footer[0];
+ version = footer[9];
+ ptr = off + mtd->erasesize - sizeof(footer) - footer[8];
+
+ pr_debug("found image \"%s\", version %08x, info @%08x\n",
+ name, version, ptr);
+
+ /* Then read the image information */
+ ret = mtd_read(mtd, ptr, sizeof(imginfo), &sz, (u_char *)imginfo);
+ if ((ret < 0) || (ret >= 0 && sz != sizeof(imginfo))) {
+ pr_err("AFS: mtd read failed at 0x%x: %d\n",
+ ptr, ret);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* 32bit platforms have 4 bytes padding */
+ crc = word_sum_v2(&imginfo[1], 34);
+ if (!crc) {
+ pr_debug("Padding 1 word (4 bytes)\n");
+ pad = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* 64bit platforms have 8 bytes padding */
+ crc = word_sum_v2(&imginfo[2], 34);
+ if (!crc) {
+ pr_debug("Padding 2 words (8 bytes)\n");
+ pad = 2;
+ }
+ }
+ if (crc) {
+ pr_err("AFS: bad checksum on v2 image info: %08x\n", crc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ entrypoint = imginfo[pad];
+ attributes = imginfo[pad+1];
+ region_count = imginfo[pad+2];
+ block_start = imginfo[20];
+ block_end = imginfo[21];
+
+ pr_debug("image entry=%08x, attr=%08x, regions=%08x, "
+ "bs=%08x, be=%08x\n",
+ entrypoint, attributes, region_count,
+ block_start, block_end);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < region_count; i++) {
+ u32 region_load_addr = imginfo[pad + 3 + i*4];
+ u32 region_size = imginfo[pad + 4 + i*4];
+ u32 region_offset = imginfo[pad + 5 + i*4];
+ u32 region_start;
+ u32 region_end;
+
+ pr_debug(" region %d: address: %08x, size: %08x, "
+ "offset: %08x\n",
+ i,
+ region_load_addr,
+ region_size,
+ region_offset);
+
+ region_start = off + region_offset;
+ region_end = region_start + region_size;
+ /* Align partition to end of erase block */
+ region_end += (mtd->erasesize - 1);
+ region_end &= ~(mtd->erasesize -1);
+ pr_debug(" partition start = %08x, partition end = %08x\n",
+ region_start, region_end);
+
+ /* Create one partition per region */
+ part->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!part->name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ part->offset = region_start;
+ part->size = region_end - region_start;
+ part->mask_flags = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_afs_partitions(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
+{
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ u_int off, sz;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Count the partitions by looping over all erase blocks */
+ for (i = off = sz = 0; off < mtd->size; off += mtd->erasesize) {
+ if (afs_is_v1(mtd, off)) {
+ sz += sizeof(struct mtd_partition);
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ if (afs_is_v2(mtd, off)) {
+ sz += sizeof(struct mtd_partition);
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!i)
+ return 0;
+
+ parts = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!parts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * Identify the partitions
+ */
+ for (i = off = 0; off < mtd->size; off += mtd->erasesize) {
+ if (afs_is_v1(mtd, off)) {
+ ret = afs_parse_v1_partition(mtd, off, &parts[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_parts;
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (afs_is_v2(mtd, off)) {
+ ret = afs_parse_v2_partition(mtd, off, &parts[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_parts;
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *pparts = parts;
+ return i;
+
+out_free_parts:
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ kfree(parts[i].name);
+ kfree(parts);
+ *pparts = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id mtd_parser_afs_of_match_table[] = {
+ { .compatible = "arm,arm-firmware-suite" },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtd_parser_afs_of_match_table);
+
+static struct mtd_part_parser afs_parser = {
+ .parse_fn = parse_afs_partitions,
+ .name = "afs",
+ .of_match_table = mtd_parser_afs_of_match_table,
+};
+module_mtd_part_parser(afs_parser);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM Firmware Suite partition parser");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");