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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h')
-rw-r--r--drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h248
1 files changed, 248 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..046e39304
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/* Copyright(c) 2022 Intel Corporation. */
+
+#ifndef _IFS_H_
+#define _IFS_H_
+
+/**
+ * DOC: In-Field Scan
+ *
+ * =============
+ * In-Field Scan
+ * =============
+ *
+ * Introduction
+ * ------------
+ *
+ * In Field Scan (IFS) is a hardware feature to run circuit level tests on
+ * a CPU core to detect problems that are not caught by parity or ECC checks.
+ * Future CPUs will support more than one type of test which will show up
+ * with a new platform-device instance-id, for now only .0 is exposed.
+ *
+ *
+ * IFS Image
+ * ---------
+ *
+ * Intel provides a firmware file containing the scan tests via
+ * github [#f1]_. Similar to microcode there is a separate file for each
+ * family-model-stepping.
+ *
+ * IFS Image Loading
+ * -----------------
+ *
+ * The driver loads the tests into memory reserved BIOS local to each CPU
+ * socket in a two step process using writes to MSRs to first load the
+ * SHA hashes for the test. Then the tests themselves. Status MSRs provide
+ * feedback on the success/failure of these steps.
+ *
+ * The test files are kept in a fixed location: /lib/firmware/intel/ifs_0/
+ * For e.g if there are 3 test files, they would be named in the following
+ * fashion:
+ * ff-mm-ss-01.scan
+ * ff-mm-ss-02.scan
+ * ff-mm-ss-03.scan
+ * (where ff refers to family, mm indicates model and ss indicates stepping)
+ *
+ * A different test file can be loaded by writing the numerical portion
+ * (e.g 1, 2 or 3 in the above scenario) into the curent_batch file.
+ * To load ff-mm-ss-02.scan, the following command can be used::
+ *
+ * # echo 2 > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/current_batch
+ *
+ * The above file can also be read to know the currently loaded image.
+ *
+ * Running tests
+ * -------------
+ *
+ * Tests are run by the driver synchronizing execution of all threads on a
+ * core and then writing to the ACTIVATE_SCAN MSR on all threads. Instruction
+ * execution continues when:
+ *
+ * 1) All tests have completed.
+ * 2) Execution was interrupted.
+ * 3) A test detected a problem.
+ *
+ * Note that ALL THREADS ON THE CORE ARE EFFECTIVELY OFFLINE FOR THE
+ * DURATION OF THE TEST. This can be up to 200 milliseconds. If the system
+ * is running latency sensitive applications that cannot tolerate an
+ * interruption of this magnitude, the system administrator must arrange
+ * to migrate those applications to other cores before running a core test.
+ * It may also be necessary to redirect interrupts to other CPUs.
+ *
+ * In all cases reading the SCAN_STATUS MSR provides details on what
+ * happened. The driver makes the value of this MSR visible to applications
+ * via the "details" file (see below). Interrupted tests may be restarted.
+ *
+ * The IFS driver provides sysfs interfaces via /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/
+ * to control execution:
+ *
+ * Test a specific core::
+ *
+ * # echo <cpu#> > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/run_test
+ *
+ * when HT is enabled any of the sibling cpu# can be specified to test
+ * its corresponding physical core. Since the tests are per physical core,
+ * the result of testing any thread is same. All siblings must be online
+ * to run a core test. It is only necessary to test one thread.
+ *
+ * For e.g. to test core corresponding to cpu5
+ *
+ * # echo 5 > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/run_test
+ *
+ * Results of the last test is provided in /sys::
+ *
+ * $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/status
+ * pass
+ *
+ * Status can be one of pass, fail, untested
+ *
+ * Additional details of the last test is provided by the details file::
+ *
+ * $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/details
+ * 0x8081
+ *
+ * The details file reports the hex value of the SCAN_STATUS MSR.
+ * Hardware defined error codes are documented in volume 4 of the Intel
+ * Software Developer's Manual but the error_code field may contain one of
+ * the following driver defined software codes:
+ *
+ * +------+--------------------+
+ * | 0xFD | Software timeout |
+ * +------+--------------------+
+ * | 0xFE | Partial completion |
+ * +------+--------------------+
+ *
+ * Driver design choices
+ * ---------------------
+ *
+ * 1) The ACTIVATE_SCAN MSR allows for running any consecutive subrange of
+ * available tests. But the driver always tries to run all tests and only
+ * uses the subrange feature to restart an interrupted test.
+ *
+ * 2) Hardware allows for some number of cores to be tested in parallel.
+ * The driver does not make use of this, it only tests one core at a time.
+ *
+ * .. [#f1] https://github.com/intel/TBD
+ */
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+
+#define MSR_COPY_SCAN_HASHES 0x000002c2
+#define MSR_SCAN_HASHES_STATUS 0x000002c3
+#define MSR_AUTHENTICATE_AND_COPY_CHUNK 0x000002c4
+#define MSR_CHUNKS_AUTHENTICATION_STATUS 0x000002c5
+#define MSR_ACTIVATE_SCAN 0x000002c6
+#define MSR_SCAN_STATUS 0x000002c7
+#define SCAN_NOT_TESTED 0
+#define SCAN_TEST_PASS 1
+#define SCAN_TEST_FAIL 2
+
+/* MSR_SCAN_HASHES_STATUS bit fields */
+union ifs_scan_hashes_status {
+ u64 data;
+ struct {
+ u32 chunk_size :16;
+ u32 num_chunks :8;
+ u32 rsvd1 :8;
+ u32 error_code :8;
+ u32 rsvd2 :11;
+ u32 max_core_limit :12;
+ u32 valid :1;
+ };
+};
+
+/* MSR_CHUNKS_AUTH_STATUS bit fields */
+union ifs_chunks_auth_status {
+ u64 data;
+ struct {
+ u32 valid_chunks :8;
+ u32 total_chunks :8;
+ u32 rsvd1 :16;
+ u32 error_code :8;
+ u32 rsvd2 :24;
+ };
+};
+
+/* MSR_ACTIVATE_SCAN bit fields */
+union ifs_scan {
+ u64 data;
+ struct {
+ u32 start :8;
+ u32 stop :8;
+ u32 rsvd :16;
+ u32 delay :31;
+ u32 sigmce :1;
+ };
+};
+
+/* MSR_SCAN_STATUS bit fields */
+union ifs_status {
+ u64 data;
+ struct {
+ u32 chunk_num :8;
+ u32 chunk_stop_index :8;
+ u32 rsvd1 :16;
+ u32 error_code :8;
+ u32 rsvd2 :22;
+ u32 control_error :1;
+ u32 signature_error :1;
+ };
+};
+
+/*
+ * Driver populated error-codes
+ * 0xFD: Test timed out before completing all the chunks.
+ * 0xFE: not all scan chunks were executed. Maximum forward progress retries exceeded.
+ */
+#define IFS_SW_TIMEOUT 0xFD
+#define IFS_SW_PARTIAL_COMPLETION 0xFE
+
+/**
+ * struct ifs_data - attributes related to intel IFS driver
+ * @integrity_cap_bit: MSR_INTEGRITY_CAPS bit enumerating this test
+ * @loaded_version: stores the currently loaded ifs image version.
+ * @pkg_auth: array of bool storing per package auth status
+ * @loaded: If a valid test binary has been loaded into the memory
+ * @loading_error: Error occurred on another CPU while loading image
+ * @valid_chunks: number of chunks which could be validated.
+ * @status: it holds simple status pass/fail/untested
+ * @scan_details: opaque scan status code from h/w
+ * @cur_batch: number indicating the currently loaded test file
+ * @test_num: number indicating the test type
+ */
+struct ifs_data {
+ int integrity_cap_bit;
+ bool *pkg_auth;
+ int loaded_version;
+ bool loaded;
+ bool loading_error;
+ int valid_chunks;
+ int status;
+ u64 scan_details;
+ u32 cur_batch;
+ int test_num;
+};
+
+struct ifs_work {
+ struct work_struct w;
+ struct device *dev;
+};
+
+struct ifs_device {
+ struct ifs_data data;
+ struct miscdevice misc;
+};
+
+static inline struct ifs_data *ifs_get_data(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct miscdevice *m = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ifs_device *d = container_of(m, struct ifs_device, misc);
+
+ return &d->data;
+}
+
+int ifs_load_firmware(struct device *dev);
+int do_core_test(int cpu, struct device *dev);
+const struct attribute_group **ifs_get_groups(void);
+
+#endif