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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c453
1 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..73f2221f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog Timer driver for Linux
+ *
+ * The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
+ * any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
+ * the hope that it may be useful for others.
+ *
+ * Author: Fernando Fuganti <fuganti@conectiva.com.br>
+ *
+ * Based on sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard
+ *
+ * We have two timers (wd#1, wd#2) driven by a 32 KHz clock with the
+ * following periods:
+ * wd#1 - 2 seconds;
+ * wd#2 - 7.2 ms;
+ * After the expiration of wd#1, it can generate a NMI, SCI, SMI, or
+ * a system RESET and it starts wd#2 that unconditionally will RESET
+ * the system when the counter reaches zero.
+ *
+ * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
+ * Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+
+/* ports */
+#define ZF_IOBASE 0x218
+#define INDEX 0x218
+#define DATA_B 0x219
+#define DATA_W 0x21A
+#define DATA_D 0x21A
+
+/* indexes */ /* size */
+#define ZFL_VERSION 0x02 /* 16 */
+#define CONTROL 0x10 /* 16 */
+#define STATUS 0x12 /* 8 */
+#define COUNTER_1 0x0C /* 16 */
+#define COUNTER_2 0x0E /* 8 */
+#define PULSE_LEN 0x0F /* 8 */
+
+/* controls */
+#define ENABLE_WD1 0x0001
+#define ENABLE_WD2 0x0002
+#define RESET_WD1 0x0010
+#define RESET_WD2 0x0020
+#define GEN_SCI 0x0100
+#define GEN_NMI 0x0200
+#define GEN_SMI 0x0400
+#define GEN_RESET 0x0800
+
+
+/* utilities */
+
+#define WD1 0
+#define WD2 1
+
+#define zf_writew(port, data) { outb(port, INDEX); outw(data, DATA_W); }
+#define zf_writeb(port, data) { outb(port, INDEX); outb(data, DATA_B); }
+#define zf_get_ZFL_version() zf_readw(ZFL_VERSION)
+
+
+static unsigned short zf_readw(unsigned char port)
+{
+ outb(port, INDEX);
+ return inw(DATA_W);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Fernando Fuganti <fuganti@conectiva.com.br>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
+module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
+ "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
+ __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
+
+#define PFX "machzwd"
+
+static const struct watchdog_info zf_info = {
+ .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
+ .firmware_version = 1,
+ .identity = "ZF-Logic watchdog",
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * action refers to action taken when watchdog resets
+ * 0 = GEN_RESET
+ * 1 = GEN_SMI
+ * 2 = GEN_NMI
+ * 3 = GEN_SCI
+ * defaults to GEN_RESET (0)
+ */
+static int action;
+module_param(action, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "after watchdog resets, generate: "
+ "0 = RESET(*) 1 = SMI 2 = NMI 3 = SCI");
+
+static void zf_ping(struct timer_list *unused);
+
+static int zf_action = GEN_RESET;
+static unsigned long zf_is_open;
+static char zf_expect_close;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zf_port_lock);
+static DEFINE_TIMER(zf_timer, zf_ping);
+static unsigned long next_heartbeat;
+
+
+/* timeout for user land heart beat (10 seconds) */
+#define ZF_USER_TIMEO (HZ*10)
+
+/* timeout for hardware watchdog (~500ms) */
+#define ZF_HW_TIMEO (HZ/2)
+
+/* number of ticks on WD#1 (driven by a 32KHz clock, 2s) */
+#define ZF_CTIMEOUT 0xffff
+
+#ifndef ZF_DEBUG
+#define dprintk(format, args...)
+#else
+#define dprintk(format, args...) \
+ pr_debug(":%s:%d: " format, __func__, __LINE__ , ## args)
+#endif
+
+
+static inline void zf_set_status(unsigned char new)
+{
+ zf_writeb(STATUS, new);
+}
+
+
+/* CONTROL register functions */
+
+static inline unsigned short zf_get_control(void)
+{
+ return zf_readw(CONTROL);
+}
+
+static inline void zf_set_control(unsigned short new)
+{
+ zf_writew(CONTROL, new);
+}
+
+
+/* WD#? counter functions */
+/*
+ * Just set counter value
+ */
+
+static inline void zf_set_timer(unsigned short new, unsigned char n)
+{
+ switch (n) {
+ case WD1:
+ zf_writew(COUNTER_1, new);
+ fallthrough;
+ case WD2:
+ zf_writeb(COUNTER_2, new > 0xff ? 0xff : new);
+ fallthrough;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * stop hardware timer
+ */
+static void zf_timer_off(void)
+{
+ unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* stop internal ping */
+ del_timer_sync(&zf_timer);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
+ /* stop watchdog timer */
+ ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
+ ctrl_reg |= (ENABLE_WD1|ENABLE_WD2); /* disable wd1 and wd2 */
+ ctrl_reg &= ~(ENABLE_WD1|ENABLE_WD2);
+ zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
+
+ pr_info("Watchdog timer is now disabled\n");
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * start hardware timer
+ */
+static void zf_timer_on(void)
+{
+ unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
+
+ zf_writeb(PULSE_LEN, 0xff);
+
+ zf_set_timer(ZF_CTIMEOUT, WD1);
+
+ /* user land ping */
+ next_heartbeat = jiffies + ZF_USER_TIMEO;
+
+ /* start the timer for internal ping */
+ mod_timer(&zf_timer, jiffies + ZF_HW_TIMEO);
+
+ /* start watchdog timer */
+ ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
+ ctrl_reg |= (ENABLE_WD1|zf_action);
+ zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
+
+ pr_info("Watchdog timer is now enabled\n");
+}
+
+
+static void zf_ping(struct timer_list *unused)
+{
+ unsigned int ctrl_reg = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ zf_writeb(COUNTER_2, 0xff);
+
+ if (time_before(jiffies, next_heartbeat)) {
+ dprintk("time_before: %ld\n", next_heartbeat - jiffies);
+ /*
+ * reset event is activated by transition from 0 to 1 on
+ * RESET_WD1 bit and we assume that it is already zero...
+ */
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zf_port_lock, flags);
+ ctrl_reg = zf_get_control();
+ ctrl_reg |= RESET_WD1;
+ zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
+
+ /* ...and nothing changes until here */
+ ctrl_reg &= ~(RESET_WD1);
+ zf_set_control(ctrl_reg);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zf_port_lock, flags);
+
+ mod_timer(&zf_timer, jiffies + ZF_HW_TIMEO);
+ } else
+ pr_crit("I will reset your machine\n");
+}
+
+static ssize_t zf_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
+ loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ /* See if we got the magic character */
+ if (count) {
+ /*
+ * no need to check for close confirmation
+ * no way to disable watchdog ;)
+ */
+ if (!nowayout) {
+ size_t ofs;
+ /*
+ * note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
+ * five months ago...
+ */
+ zf_expect_close = 0;
+
+ /* now scan */
+ for (ofs = 0; ofs != count; ofs++) {
+ char c;
+ if (get_user(c, buf + ofs))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (c == 'V') {
+ zf_expect_close = 42;
+ dprintk("zf_expect_close = 42\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Well, anyhow someone wrote to us,
+ * we should return that favour
+ */
+ next_heartbeat = jiffies + ZF_USER_TIMEO;
+ dprintk("user ping at %ld\n", jiffies);
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+static long zf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ int __user *p = argp;
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &zf_info, sizeof(zf_info)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
+ case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
+ return put_user(0, p);
+ case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
+ zf_ping(NULL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int zf_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ if (test_and_set_bit(0, &zf_is_open))
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (nowayout)
+ __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
+ zf_timer_on();
+ return stream_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+static int zf_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ if (zf_expect_close == 42)
+ zf_timer_off();
+ else {
+ del_timer(&zf_timer);
+ pr_err("device file closed unexpectedly. Will not stop the WDT!\n");
+ }
+ clear_bit(0, &zf_is_open);
+ zf_expect_close = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Notifier for system down
+ */
+
+static int zf_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
+ void *unused)
+{
+ if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
+ zf_timer_off();
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations zf_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .llseek = no_llseek,
+ .write = zf_write,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = zf_ioctl,
+ .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
+ .open = zf_open,
+ .release = zf_close,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice zf_miscdev = {
+ .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
+ .name = "watchdog",
+ .fops = &zf_fops,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * The device needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
+ * turn the timebomb registers off.
+ */
+static struct notifier_block zf_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = zf_notify_sys,
+};
+
+static void __init zf_show_action(int act)
+{
+ static const char * const str[] = { "RESET", "SMI", "NMI", "SCI" };
+
+ pr_info("Watchdog using action = %s\n", str[act]);
+}
+
+static int __init zf_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ pr_info("MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog driver initializing\n");
+
+ ret = zf_get_ZFL_version();
+ if (!ret || ret == 0xffff) {
+ pr_warn("no ZF-Logic found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (action <= 3 && action >= 0)
+ zf_action = zf_action >> action;
+ else
+ action = 0;
+
+ zf_show_action(action);
+
+ if (!request_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3, "MachZ ZFL WDT")) {
+ pr_err("cannot reserve I/O ports at %d\n", ZF_IOBASE);
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto no_region;
+ }
+
+ ret = register_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("can't register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", ret);
+ goto no_reboot;
+ }
+
+ ret = misc_register(&zf_miscdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", WATCHDOG_MINOR);
+ goto no_misc;
+ }
+
+ zf_set_status(0);
+ zf_set_control(0);
+
+ return 0;
+
+no_misc:
+ unregister_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
+no_reboot:
+ release_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3);
+no_region:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void __exit zf_exit(void)
+{
+ zf_timer_off();
+
+ misc_deregister(&zf_miscdev);
+ unregister_reboot_notifier(&zf_notifier);
+ release_region(ZF_IOBASE, 3);
+}
+
+module_init(zf_init);
+module_exit(zf_exit);