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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/xen/gntalloc.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/xen/gntalloc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/gntalloc.c598
1 files changed, 598 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/xen/gntalloc.c b/drivers/xen/gntalloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a15729beb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/gntalloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * gntalloc.c
+ *
+ * Device for creating grant references (in user-space) that may be shared
+ * with other domains.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This driver exists to allow userspace programs in Linux to allocate kernel
+ * memory that will later be shared with another domain. Without this device,
+ * Linux userspace programs cannot create grant references.
+ *
+ * How this stuff works:
+ * X -> granting a page to Y
+ * Y -> mapping the grant from X
+ *
+ * 1. X uses the gntalloc device to allocate a page of kernel memory, P.
+ * 2. X creates an entry in the grant table that says domid(Y) can access P.
+ * This is done without a hypercall unless the grant table needs expansion.
+ * 3. X gives the grant reference identifier, GREF, to Y.
+ * 4. Y maps the page, either directly into kernel memory for use in a backend
+ * driver, or via a the gntdev device to map into the address space of an
+ * application running in Y. This is the first point at which Xen does any
+ * tracking of the page.
+ * 5. A program in X mmap()s a segment of the gntalloc device that corresponds
+ * to the shared page, and can now communicate with Y over the shared page.
+ *
+ *
+ * NOTE TO USERSPACE LIBRARIES:
+ * The grant allocation and mmap()ing are, naturally, two separate operations.
+ * You set up the sharing by calling the create ioctl() and then the mmap().
+ * Teardown requires munmap() and either close() or ioctl().
+ *
+ * WARNING: Since Xen does not allow a guest to forcibly end the use of a grant
+ * reference, this device can be used to consume kernel memory by leaving grant
+ * references mapped by another domain when an application exits. Therefore,
+ * there is a global limit on the number of pages that can be allocated. When
+ * all references to the page are unmapped, it will be freed during the next
+ * grant operation.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/gntalloc.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+
+static int limit = 1024;
+module_param(limit, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(limit, "Maximum number of grants that may be allocated by "
+ "the gntalloc device");
+
+static LIST_HEAD(gref_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(gref_mutex);
+static int gref_size;
+
+struct notify_info {
+ uint16_t pgoff:12; /* Bits 0-11: Offset of the byte to clear */
+ uint16_t flags:2; /* Bits 12-13: Unmap notification flags */
+ int event; /* Port (event channel) to notify */
+};
+
+/* Metadata on a grant reference. */
+struct gntalloc_gref {
+ struct list_head next_gref; /* list entry gref_list */
+ struct list_head next_file; /* list entry file->list, if open */
+ struct page *page; /* The shared page */
+ uint64_t file_index; /* File offset for mmap() */
+ unsigned int users; /* Use count - when zero, waiting on Xen */
+ grant_ref_t gref_id; /* The grant reference number */
+ struct notify_info notify; /* Unmap notification */
+};
+
+struct gntalloc_file_private_data {
+ struct list_head list;
+ uint64_t index;
+};
+
+struct gntalloc_vma_private_data {
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+ int users;
+ int count;
+};
+
+static void __del_gref(struct gntalloc_gref *gref);
+
+static void do_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *n;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(gref, n, &gref_list, next_gref) {
+ if (!gref->users)
+ __del_gref(gref);
+ }
+}
+
+static int add_grefs(struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref *op,
+ uint32_t *gref_ids, struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv)
+{
+ int i, rc, readonly;
+ LIST_HEAD(queue_gref);
+ LIST_HEAD(queue_file);
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *next;
+
+ readonly = !(op->flags & GNTALLOC_FLAG_WRITABLE);
+ for (i = 0; i < op->count; i++) {
+ gref = kzalloc(sizeof(*gref), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gref) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto undo;
+ }
+ list_add_tail(&gref->next_gref, &queue_gref);
+ list_add_tail(&gref->next_file, &queue_file);
+ gref->users = 1;
+ gref->file_index = op->index + i * PAGE_SIZE;
+ gref->page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!gref->page) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto undo;
+ }
+
+ /* Grant foreign access to the page. */
+ rc = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(op->domid,
+ xen_page_to_gfn(gref->page),
+ readonly);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto undo;
+ gref_ids[i] = gref->gref_id = rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Add to gref lists. */
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+ list_splice_tail(&queue_gref, &gref_list);
+ list_splice_tail(&queue_file, &priv->list);
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+
+undo:
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+ gref_size -= (op->count - i);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(gref, next, &queue_file, next_file) {
+ list_del(&gref->next_file);
+ __del_gref(gref);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __del_gref(struct gntalloc_gref *gref)
+{
+ if (gref->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) {
+ uint8_t *tmp = kmap_local_page(gref->page);
+ tmp[gref->notify.pgoff] = 0;
+ kunmap_local(tmp);
+ }
+ if (gref->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
+ notify_remote_via_evtchn(gref->notify.event);
+ evtchn_put(gref->notify.event);
+ }
+
+ gref->notify.flags = 0;
+
+ if (gref->gref_id) {
+ if (gref->page)
+ gnttab_end_foreign_access(gref->gref_id, gref->page);
+ else
+ gnttab_free_grant_reference(gref->gref_id);
+ }
+
+ gref_size--;
+ list_del(&gref->next_gref);
+
+ kfree(gref);
+}
+
+/* finds contiguous grant references in a file, returns the first */
+static struct gntalloc_gref *find_grefs(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+ uint64_t index, uint32_t count)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_gref *rv = NULL, *gref;
+ list_for_each_entry(gref, &priv->list, next_file) {
+ if (gref->file_index == index && !rv)
+ rv = gref;
+ if (rv) {
+ if (gref->file_index != index)
+ return NULL;
+ index += PAGE_SIZE;
+ count--;
+ if (count == 0)
+ return rv;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * -------------------------------------
+ * File operations.
+ * -------------------------------------
+ */
+static int gntalloc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv;
+
+ priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ goto out_nomem;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list);
+
+ filp->private_data = priv;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_nomem:
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int gntalloc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv = filp->private_data;
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+ while (!list_empty(&priv->list)) {
+ gref = list_entry(priv->list.next,
+ struct gntalloc_gref, next_file);
+ list_del(&gref->next_file);
+ gref->users--;
+ if (gref->users == 0)
+ __del_gref(gref);
+ }
+ kfree(priv);
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl_alloc(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+ struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref __user *arg)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref op;
+ uint32_t *gref_ids;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&op, arg, sizeof(op))) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ gref_ids = kcalloc(op.count, sizeof(gref_ids[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gref_ids) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+ /* Clean up pages that were at zero (local) users but were still mapped
+ * by remote domains. Since those pages count towards the limit that we
+ * are about to enforce, removing them here is a good idea.
+ */
+ do_cleanup();
+ if (gref_size + op.count > limit) {
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+ rc = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+ gref_size += op.count;
+ op.index = priv->index;
+ priv->index += op.count * PAGE_SIZE;
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+
+ rc = add_grefs(&op, gref_ids, priv);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ /* Once we finish add_grefs, it is unsafe to touch the new reference,
+ * since it is possible for a concurrent ioctl to remove it (by guessing
+ * its index). If the userspace application doesn't provide valid memory
+ * to write the IDs to, then it will need to close the file in order to
+ * release - which it will do by segfaulting when it tries to access the
+ * IDs to close them.
+ */
+ if (copy_to_user(arg, &op, sizeof(op))) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+ if (copy_to_user(arg->gref_ids, gref_ids,
+ sizeof(gref_ids[0]) * op.count)) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+out_free:
+ kfree(gref_ids);
+out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl_dealloc(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+ void __user *arg)
+{
+ int i, rc = 0;
+ struct ioctl_gntalloc_dealloc_gref op;
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *n;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&op, arg, sizeof(op))) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto dealloc_grant_out;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+ gref = find_grefs(priv, op.index, op.count);
+ if (gref) {
+ /* Remove from the file list only, and decrease reference count.
+ * The later call to do_cleanup() will remove from gref_list and
+ * free the memory if the pages aren't mapped anywhere.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < op.count; i++) {
+ n = list_entry(gref->next_file.next,
+ struct gntalloc_gref, next_file);
+ list_del(&gref->next_file);
+ gref->users--;
+ gref = n;
+ }
+ } else {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ do_cleanup();
+
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+dealloc_grant_out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl_unmap_notify(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+ void __user *arg)
+{
+ struct ioctl_gntalloc_unmap_notify op;
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+ uint64_t index;
+ int pgoff;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&op, arg, sizeof(op)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ index = op.index & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ pgoff = op.index & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+
+ gref = find_grefs(priv, index, 1);
+ if (!gref) {
+ rc = -ENOENT;
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+
+ if (op.action & ~(UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE|UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+
+ /* We need to grab a reference to the event channel we are going to use
+ * to send the notify before releasing the reference we may already have
+ * (if someone has called this ioctl twice). This is required so that
+ * it is possible to change the clear_byte part of the notification
+ * without disturbing the event channel part, which may now be the last
+ * reference to that event channel.
+ */
+ if (op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
+ if (evtchn_get(op.event_channel_port)) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (gref->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)
+ evtchn_put(gref->notify.event);
+
+ gref->notify.flags = op.action;
+ gref->notify.pgoff = pgoff;
+ gref->notify.event = op.event_channel_port;
+ rc = 0;
+
+ unlock_out:
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
+ unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv = filp->private_data;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case IOCTL_GNTALLOC_ALLOC_GREF:
+ return gntalloc_ioctl_alloc(priv, (void __user *)arg);
+
+ case IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF:
+ return gntalloc_ioctl_dealloc(priv, (void __user *)arg);
+
+ case IOCTL_GNTALLOC_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY:
+ return gntalloc_ioctl_unmap_notify(priv, (void __user *)arg);
+
+ default:
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void gntalloc_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_vma_private_data *priv = vma->vm_private_data;
+
+ if (!priv)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+ priv->users++;
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+}
+
+static void gntalloc_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_vma_private_data *priv = vma->vm_private_data;
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *next;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!priv)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+ priv->users--;
+ if (priv->users == 0) {
+ gref = priv->gref;
+ for (i = 0; i < priv->count; i++) {
+ gref->users--;
+ next = list_entry(gref->next_gref.next,
+ struct gntalloc_gref, next_gref);
+ if (gref->users == 0)
+ __del_gref(gref);
+ gref = next;
+ }
+ kfree(priv);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+}
+
+static const struct vm_operations_struct gntalloc_vmops = {
+ .open = gntalloc_vma_open,
+ .close = gntalloc_vma_close,
+};
+
+static int gntalloc_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv = filp->private_data;
+ struct gntalloc_vma_private_data *vm_priv;
+ struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+ int count = vma_pages(vma);
+ int rv, i;
+
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
+ pr_err("%s: Mapping must be shared\n", __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ vm_priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*vm_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vm_priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+
+ pr_debug("%s: priv %p,%p, page %lu+%d\n", __func__,
+ priv, vm_priv, vma->vm_pgoff, count);
+
+ gref = find_grefs(priv, vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, count);
+ if (gref == NULL) {
+ rv = -ENOENT;
+ pr_debug("%s: Could not find grant reference",
+ __func__);
+ kfree(vm_priv);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ vm_priv->gref = gref;
+ vm_priv->users = 1;
+ vm_priv->count = count;
+
+ vma->vm_private_data = vm_priv;
+
+ vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
+
+ vma->vm_ops = &gntalloc_vmops;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ gref->users++;
+ rv = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start + i * PAGE_SIZE,
+ gref->page);
+ if (rv)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ gref = list_entry(gref->next_file.next,
+ struct gntalloc_gref, next_file);
+ }
+ rv = 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+ return rv;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations gntalloc_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = gntalloc_open,
+ .release = gntalloc_release,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = gntalloc_ioctl,
+ .mmap = gntalloc_mmap
+};
+
+/*
+ * -------------------------------------
+ * Module creation/destruction.
+ * -------------------------------------
+ */
+static struct miscdevice gntalloc_miscdev = {
+ .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+ .name = "xen/gntalloc",
+ .fops = &gntalloc_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init gntalloc_init(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!xen_domain())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ err = misc_register(&gntalloc_miscdev);
+ if (err != 0) {
+ pr_err("Could not register misc gntalloc device\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("Created grant allocation device at %d,%d\n",
+ MISC_MAJOR, gntalloc_miscdev.minor);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit gntalloc_exit(void)
+{
+ misc_deregister(&gntalloc_miscdev);
+}
+
+module_init(gntalloc_init);
+module_exit(gntalloc_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Carter Weatherly <carter.weatherly@jhuapl.edu>, "
+ "Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space grant reference allocator driver");