aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /drivers/xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.c551
1 files changed, 551 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.c b/drivers/xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b52e0fa59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,551 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
+
+/*
+ * Xen frontend/backend page directory based shared buffer
+ * helper module.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 EPAM Systems Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <xen/balloon.h>
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/xenbus.h>
+#include <xen/interface/io/ring.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen-front-pgdir-shbuf.h>
+
+/**
+ * This structure represents the structure of a shared page
+ * that contains grant references to the pages of the shared
+ * buffer. This structure is common to many Xen para-virtualized
+ * protocols at include/xen/interface/io/
+ */
+struct xen_page_directory {
+ grant_ref_t gref_dir_next_page;
+#define XEN_GREF_LIST_END 0
+ grant_ref_t gref[]; /* Variable length */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Shared buffer ops which are differently implemented
+ * depending on the allocation mode, e.g. if the buffer
+ * is allocated by the corresponding backend or frontend.
+ * Some of the operations.
+ */
+struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_ops {
+ /*
+ * Calculate number of grefs required to handle this buffer,
+ * e.g. if grefs are required for page directory only or the buffer
+ * pages as well.
+ */
+ void (*calc_num_grefs)(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf);
+
+ /* Fill page directory according to para-virtual display protocol. */
+ void (*fill_page_dir)(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf);
+
+ /* Claim grant references for the pages of the buffer. */
+ int (*grant_refs_for_buffer)(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf,
+ grant_ref_t *priv_gref_head, int gref_idx);
+
+ /* Map grant references of the buffer. */
+ int (*map)(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf);
+
+ /* Unmap grant references of the buffer. */
+ int (*unmap)(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Get granted reference to the very first page of the
+ * page directory. Usually this is passed to the backend,
+ * so it can find/fill the grant references to the buffer's
+ * pages.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer which page directory is of interest.
+ * \return granted reference to the very first page of the
+ * page directory.
+ */
+grant_ref_t
+xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_get_dir_start(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ if (!buf->grefs)
+ return INVALID_GRANT_REF;
+
+ return buf->grefs[0];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_get_dir_start);
+
+/**
+ * Map granted references of the shared buffer.
+ *
+ * Depending on the shared buffer mode of allocation
+ * (be_alloc flag) this can either do nothing (for buffers
+ * shared by the frontend itself) or map the provided granted
+ * references onto the backing storage (buf->pages).
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer which grants to be mapped.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+int xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_map(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ if (buf->ops && buf->ops->map)
+ return buf->ops->map(buf);
+
+ /* No need to map own grant references. */
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_map);
+
+/**
+ * Unmap granted references of the shared buffer.
+ *
+ * Depending on the shared buffer mode of allocation
+ * (be_alloc flag) this can either do nothing (for buffers
+ * shared by the frontend itself) or unmap the provided granted
+ * references.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer which grants to be unmapped.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+int xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_unmap(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ if (buf->ops && buf->ops->unmap)
+ return buf->ops->unmap(buf);
+
+ /* No need to unmap own grant references. */
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_unmap);
+
+/**
+ * Free all the resources of the shared buffer.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer which resources to be freed.
+ */
+void xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_free(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ if (buf->grefs) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->num_grefs; i++)
+ if (buf->grefs[i] != INVALID_GRANT_REF)
+ gnttab_end_foreign_access(buf->grefs[i], NULL);
+ }
+ kfree(buf->grefs);
+ kfree(buf->directory);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_free);
+
+/*
+ * Number of grefs a page can hold with respect to the
+ * struct xen_page_directory header.
+ */
+#define XEN_NUM_GREFS_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE - \
+ offsetof(struct xen_page_directory, \
+ gref)) / sizeof(grant_ref_t))
+
+/**
+ * Get the number of pages the page directory consumes itself.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ */
+static int get_num_pages_dir(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ return DIV_ROUND_UP(buf->num_pages, XEN_NUM_GREFS_PER_PAGE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate the number of grant references needed to share the buffer
+ * and its pages when backend allocates the buffer.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ */
+static void backend_calc_num_grefs(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ /* Only for pages the page directory consumes itself. */
+ buf->num_grefs = get_num_pages_dir(buf);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate the number of grant references needed to share the buffer
+ * and its pages when frontend allocates the buffer.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ */
+static void guest_calc_num_grefs(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ /*
+ * Number of pages the page directory consumes itself
+ * plus grefs for the buffer pages.
+ */
+ buf->num_grefs = get_num_pages_dir(buf) + buf->num_pages;
+}
+
+#define xen_page_to_vaddr(page) \
+ ((uintptr_t)pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_xen_pfn(page)))
+
+/**
+ * Unmap the buffer previously mapped with grant references
+ * provided by the backend.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+static int backend_unmap(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (!buf->pages || !buf->backend_map_handles || !buf->grefs)
+ return 0;
+
+ unmap_ops = kcalloc(buf->num_pages, sizeof(*unmap_ops),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!unmap_ops)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->num_pages; i++) {
+ phys_addr_t addr;
+
+ addr = xen_page_to_vaddr(buf->pages[i]);
+ gnttab_set_unmap_op(&unmap_ops[i], addr, GNTMAP_host_map,
+ buf->backend_map_handles[i]);
+ }
+
+ ret = gnttab_unmap_refs(unmap_ops, NULL, buf->pages,
+ buf->num_pages);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->num_pages; i++) {
+ if (unlikely(unmap_ops[i].status != GNTST_okay))
+ dev_err(&buf->xb_dev->dev,
+ "Failed to unmap page %d: %d\n",
+ i, unmap_ops[i].status);
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&buf->xb_dev->dev,
+ "Failed to unmap grant references, ret %d", ret);
+
+ kfree(unmap_ops);
+ kfree(buf->backend_map_handles);
+ buf->backend_map_handles = NULL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Map the buffer with grant references provided by the backend.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+static int backend_map(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops = NULL;
+ unsigned char *ptr;
+ int ret, cur_gref, cur_dir_page, cur_page, grefs_left;
+
+ map_ops = kcalloc(buf->num_pages, sizeof(*map_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!map_ops)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ buf->backend_map_handles = kcalloc(buf->num_pages,
+ sizeof(*buf->backend_map_handles),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf->backend_map_handles) {
+ kfree(map_ops);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read page directory to get grefs from the backend: for external
+ * buffer we only allocate buf->grefs for the page directory,
+ * so buf->num_grefs has number of pages in the page directory itself.
+ */
+ ptr = buf->directory;
+ grefs_left = buf->num_pages;
+ cur_page = 0;
+ for (cur_dir_page = 0; cur_dir_page < buf->num_grefs; cur_dir_page++) {
+ struct xen_page_directory *page_dir =
+ (struct xen_page_directory *)ptr;
+ int to_copy = XEN_NUM_GREFS_PER_PAGE;
+
+ if (to_copy > grefs_left)
+ to_copy = grefs_left;
+
+ for (cur_gref = 0; cur_gref < to_copy; cur_gref++) {
+ phys_addr_t addr;
+
+ addr = xen_page_to_vaddr(buf->pages[cur_page]);
+ gnttab_set_map_op(&map_ops[cur_page], addr,
+ GNTMAP_host_map,
+ page_dir->gref[cur_gref],
+ buf->xb_dev->otherend_id);
+ cur_page++;
+ }
+
+ grefs_left -= to_copy;
+ ptr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+ ret = gnttab_map_refs(map_ops, NULL, buf->pages, buf->num_pages);
+
+ /* Save handles even if error, so we can unmap. */
+ for (cur_page = 0; cur_page < buf->num_pages; cur_page++) {
+ if (likely(map_ops[cur_page].status == GNTST_okay)) {
+ buf->backend_map_handles[cur_page] =
+ map_ops[cur_page].handle;
+ } else {
+ buf->backend_map_handles[cur_page] =
+ INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE;
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ dev_err(&buf->xb_dev->dev,
+ "Failed to map page %d: %d\n",
+ cur_page, map_ops[cur_page].status);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&buf->xb_dev->dev,
+ "Failed to map grant references, ret %d", ret);
+ backend_unmap(buf);
+ }
+
+ kfree(map_ops);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fill page directory with grant references to the pages of the
+ * page directory itself.
+ *
+ * The grant references to the buffer pages are provided by the
+ * backend in this case.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ */
+static void backend_fill_page_dir(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ struct xen_page_directory *page_dir;
+ unsigned char *ptr;
+ int i, num_pages_dir;
+
+ ptr = buf->directory;
+ num_pages_dir = get_num_pages_dir(buf);
+
+ /* Fill only grefs for the page directory itself. */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pages_dir - 1; i++) {
+ page_dir = (struct xen_page_directory *)ptr;
+
+ page_dir->gref_dir_next_page = buf->grefs[i + 1];
+ ptr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+ /* Last page must say there is no more pages. */
+ page_dir = (struct xen_page_directory *)ptr;
+ page_dir->gref_dir_next_page = XEN_GREF_LIST_END;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fill page directory with grant references to the pages of the
+ * page directory and the buffer we share with the backend.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ */
+static void guest_fill_page_dir(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ unsigned char *ptr;
+ int cur_gref, grefs_left, to_copy, i, num_pages_dir;
+
+ ptr = buf->directory;
+ num_pages_dir = get_num_pages_dir(buf);
+
+ /*
+ * While copying, skip grefs at start, they are for pages
+ * granted for the page directory itself.
+ */
+ cur_gref = num_pages_dir;
+ grefs_left = buf->num_pages;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pages_dir; i++) {
+ struct xen_page_directory *page_dir =
+ (struct xen_page_directory *)ptr;
+
+ if (grefs_left <= XEN_NUM_GREFS_PER_PAGE) {
+ to_copy = grefs_left;
+ page_dir->gref_dir_next_page = XEN_GREF_LIST_END;
+ } else {
+ to_copy = XEN_NUM_GREFS_PER_PAGE;
+ page_dir->gref_dir_next_page = buf->grefs[i + 1];
+ }
+ memcpy(&page_dir->gref, &buf->grefs[cur_gref],
+ to_copy * sizeof(grant_ref_t));
+ ptr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ grefs_left -= to_copy;
+ cur_gref += to_copy;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Grant references to the frontend's buffer pages.
+ *
+ * These will be shared with the backend, so it can
+ * access the buffer's data.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+static int guest_grant_refs_for_buffer(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf,
+ grant_ref_t *priv_gref_head,
+ int gref_idx)
+{
+ int i, cur_ref, otherend_id;
+
+ otherend_id = buf->xb_dev->otherend_id;
+ for (i = 0; i < buf->num_pages; i++) {
+ cur_ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(priv_gref_head);
+ if (cur_ref < 0)
+ return cur_ref;
+
+ gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(cur_ref, otherend_id,
+ xen_page_to_gfn(buf->pages[i]),
+ 0);
+ buf->grefs[gref_idx++] = cur_ref;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Grant all the references needed to share the buffer.
+ *
+ * Grant references to the page directory pages and, if
+ * needed, also to the pages of the shared buffer data.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+static int grant_references(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ grant_ref_t priv_gref_head;
+ int ret, i, j, cur_ref;
+ int otherend_id, num_pages_dir;
+
+ ret = gnttab_alloc_grant_references(buf->num_grefs, &priv_gref_head);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&buf->xb_dev->dev,
+ "Cannot allocate grant references\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ otherend_id = buf->xb_dev->otherend_id;
+ j = 0;
+ num_pages_dir = get_num_pages_dir(buf);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_pages_dir; i++) {
+ unsigned long frame;
+
+ cur_ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&priv_gref_head);
+ if (cur_ref < 0)
+ return cur_ref;
+
+ frame = xen_page_to_gfn(virt_to_page(buf->directory +
+ PAGE_SIZE * i));
+ gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(cur_ref, otherend_id, frame, 0);
+ buf->grefs[j++] = cur_ref;
+ }
+
+ if (buf->ops->grant_refs_for_buffer) {
+ ret = buf->ops->grant_refs_for_buffer(buf, &priv_gref_head, j);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ gnttab_free_grant_references(priv_gref_head);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate all required structures to mange shared buffer.
+ *
+ * \param buf shared buffer.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+static int alloc_storage(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf)
+{
+ buf->grefs = kcalloc(buf->num_grefs, sizeof(*buf->grefs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf->grefs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ buf->directory = kcalloc(get_num_pages_dir(buf), PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf->directory)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For backend allocated buffers we don't need grant_refs_for_buffer
+ * as those grant references are allocated at backend side.
+ */
+static const struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_ops backend_ops = {
+ .calc_num_grefs = backend_calc_num_grefs,
+ .fill_page_dir = backend_fill_page_dir,
+ .map = backend_map,
+ .unmap = backend_unmap
+};
+
+/*
+ * For locally granted references we do not need to map/unmap
+ * the references.
+ */
+static const struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_ops local_ops = {
+ .calc_num_grefs = guest_calc_num_grefs,
+ .fill_page_dir = guest_fill_page_dir,
+ .grant_refs_for_buffer = guest_grant_refs_for_buffer,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a new instance of a shared buffer.
+ *
+ * \param cfg configuration to be used while allocating a new shared buffer.
+ * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
+ */
+int xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_alloc(struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_cfg *cfg)
+{
+ struct xen_front_pgdir_shbuf *buf = cfg->pgdir;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (cfg->be_alloc)
+ buf->ops = &backend_ops;
+ else
+ buf->ops = &local_ops;
+ buf->xb_dev = cfg->xb_dev;
+ buf->num_pages = cfg->num_pages;
+ buf->pages = cfg->pages;
+
+ buf->ops->calc_num_grefs(buf);
+
+ ret = alloc_storage(buf);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ret = grant_references(buf);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ buf->ops->fill_page_dir(buf);
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_free(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_front_pgdir_shbuf_alloc);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen frontend/backend page directory based "
+ "shared buffer handling");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleksandr Andrushchenko");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");