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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /fs/d_path.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/d_path.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/d_path.c | 447 |
1 files changed, 447 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/d_path.c b/fs/d_path.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..56a6ee4c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/d_path.c @@ -0,0 +1,447 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/fs_struct.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/prefetch.h> +#include "mount.h" + +struct prepend_buffer { + char *buf; + int len; +}; +#define DECLARE_BUFFER(__name, __buf, __len) \ + struct prepend_buffer __name = {.buf = __buf + __len, .len = __len} + +static char *extract_string(struct prepend_buffer *p) +{ + if (likely(p->len >= 0)) + return p->buf; + return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); +} + +static bool prepend_char(struct prepend_buffer *p, unsigned char c) +{ + if (likely(p->len > 0)) { + p->len--; + *--p->buf = c; + return true; + } + p->len = -1; + return false; +} + +/* + * The source of the prepend data can be an optimistic load + * of a dentry name and length. And because we don't hold any + * locks, the length and the pointer to the name may not be + * in sync if a concurrent rename happens, and the kernel + * copy might fault as a result. + * + * The end result will correct itself when we check the + * rename sequence count, but we need to be able to handle + * the fault gracefully. + */ +static bool prepend_copy(void *dst, const void *src, int len) +{ + if (unlikely(copy_from_kernel_nofault(dst, src, len))) { + memset(dst, 'x', len); + return false; + } + return true; +} + +static bool prepend(struct prepend_buffer *p, const char *str, int namelen) +{ + // Already overflowed? + if (p->len < 0) + return false; + + // Will overflow? + if (p->len < namelen) { + // Fill as much as possible from the end of the name + str += namelen - p->len; + p->buf -= p->len; + prepend_copy(p->buf, str, p->len); + p->len = -1; + return false; + } + + // Fits fully + p->len -= namelen; + p->buf -= namelen; + return prepend_copy(p->buf, str, namelen); +} + +/** + * prepend_name - prepend a pathname in front of current buffer pointer + * @p: prepend buffer which contains buffer pointer and allocated length + * @name: name string and length qstr structure + * + * With RCU path tracing, it may race with d_move(). Use READ_ONCE() to + * make sure that either the old or the new name pointer and length are + * fetched. However, there may be mismatch between length and pointer. + * But since the length cannot be trusted, we need to copy the name very + * carefully when doing the prepend_copy(). It also prepends "/" at + * the beginning of the name. The sequence number check at the caller will + * retry it again when a d_move() does happen. So any garbage in the buffer + * due to mismatched pointer and length will be discarded. + * + * Load acquire is needed to make sure that we see the new name data even + * if we might get the length wrong. + */ +static bool prepend_name(struct prepend_buffer *p, const struct qstr *name) +{ + const char *dname = smp_load_acquire(&name->name); /* ^^^ */ + u32 dlen = READ_ONCE(name->len); + + return prepend(p, dname, dlen) && prepend_char(p, '/'); +} + +static int __prepend_path(const struct dentry *dentry, const struct mount *mnt, + const struct path *root, struct prepend_buffer *p) +{ + while (dentry != root->dentry || &mnt->mnt != root->mnt) { + const struct dentry *parent = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent); + + if (dentry == mnt->mnt.mnt_root) { + struct mount *m = READ_ONCE(mnt->mnt_parent); + struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns; + + if (likely(mnt != m)) { + dentry = READ_ONCE(mnt->mnt_mountpoint); + mnt = m; + continue; + } + /* Global root */ + mnt_ns = READ_ONCE(mnt->mnt_ns); + /* open-coded is_mounted() to use local mnt_ns */ + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mnt_ns) && !is_anon_ns(mnt_ns)) + return 1; // absolute root + else + return 2; // detached or not attached yet + } + + if (unlikely(dentry == parent)) + /* Escaped? */ + return 3; + + prefetch(parent); + if (!prepend_name(p, &dentry->d_name)) + break; + dentry = parent; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * prepend_path - Prepend path string to a buffer + * @path: the dentry/vfsmount to report + * @root: root vfsmnt/dentry + * @p: prepend buffer which contains buffer pointer and allocated length + * + * The function will first try to write out the pathname without taking any + * lock other than the RCU read lock to make sure that dentries won't go away. + * It only checks the sequence number of the global rename_lock as any change + * in the dentry's d_seq will be preceded by changes in the rename_lock + * sequence number. If the sequence number had been changed, it will restart + * the whole pathname back-tracing sequence again by taking the rename_lock. + * In this case, there is no need to take the RCU read lock as the recursive + * parent pointer references will keep the dentry chain alive as long as no + * rename operation is performed. + */ +static int prepend_path(const struct path *path, + const struct path *root, + struct prepend_buffer *p) +{ + unsigned seq, m_seq = 0; + struct prepend_buffer b; + int error; + + rcu_read_lock(); +restart_mnt: + read_seqbegin_or_lock(&mount_lock, &m_seq); + seq = 0; + rcu_read_lock(); +restart: + b = *p; + read_seqbegin_or_lock(&rename_lock, &seq); + error = __prepend_path(path->dentry, real_mount(path->mnt), root, &b); + if (!(seq & 1)) + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (need_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { + seq = 1; + goto restart; + } + done_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq); + + if (!(m_seq & 1)) + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (need_seqretry(&mount_lock, m_seq)) { + m_seq = 1; + goto restart_mnt; + } + done_seqretry(&mount_lock, m_seq); + + if (unlikely(error == 3)) + b = *p; + + if (b.len == p->len) + prepend_char(&b, '/'); + + *p = b; + return error; +} + +/** + * __d_path - return the path of a dentry + * @path: the dentry/vfsmount to report + * @root: root vfsmnt/dentry + * @buf: buffer to return value in + * @buflen: buffer length + * + * Convert a dentry into an ASCII path name. + * + * Returns a pointer into the buffer or an error code if the + * path was too long. + * + * "buflen" should be positive. + * + * If the path is not reachable from the supplied root, return %NULL. + */ +char *__d_path(const struct path *path, + const struct path *root, + char *buf, int buflen) +{ + DECLARE_BUFFER(b, buf, buflen); + + prepend_char(&b, 0); + if (unlikely(prepend_path(path, root, &b) > 0)) + return NULL; + return extract_string(&b); +} + +char *d_absolute_path(const struct path *path, + char *buf, int buflen) +{ + struct path root = {}; + DECLARE_BUFFER(b, buf, buflen); + + prepend_char(&b, 0); + if (unlikely(prepend_path(path, &root, &b) > 1)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + return extract_string(&b); +} + +static void get_fs_root_rcu(struct fs_struct *fs, struct path *root) +{ + unsigned seq; + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); + *root = fs->root; + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); +} + +/** + * d_path - return the path of a dentry + * @path: path to report + * @buf: buffer to return value in + * @buflen: buffer length + * + * Convert a dentry into an ASCII path name. If the entry has been deleted + * the string " (deleted)" is appended. Note that this is ambiguous. + * + * Returns a pointer into the buffer or an error code if the path was + * too long. Note: Callers should use the returned pointer, not the passed + * in buffer, to use the name! The implementation often starts at an offset + * into the buffer, and may leave 0 bytes at the start. + * + * "buflen" should be positive. + */ +char *d_path(const struct path *path, char *buf, int buflen) +{ + DECLARE_BUFFER(b, buf, buflen); + struct path root; + + /* + * We have various synthetic filesystems that never get mounted. On + * these filesystems dentries are never used for lookup purposes, and + * thus don't need to be hashed. They also don't need a name until a + * user wants to identify the object in /proc/pid/fd/. The little hack + * below allows us to generate a name for these objects on demand: + * + * Some pseudo inodes are mountable. When they are mounted + * path->dentry == path->mnt->mnt_root. In that case don't call d_dname + * and instead have d_path return the mounted path. + */ + if (path->dentry->d_op && path->dentry->d_op->d_dname && + (!IS_ROOT(path->dentry) || path->dentry != path->mnt->mnt_root)) + return path->dentry->d_op->d_dname(path->dentry, buf, buflen); + + rcu_read_lock(); + get_fs_root_rcu(current->fs, &root); + if (unlikely(d_unlinked(path->dentry))) + prepend(&b, " (deleted)", 11); + else + prepend_char(&b, 0); + prepend_path(path, &root, &b); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return extract_string(&b); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_path); + +/* + * Helper function for dentry_operations.d_dname() members + */ +char *dynamic_dname(char *buffer, int buflen, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + char temp[64]; + int sz; + + va_start(args, fmt); + sz = vsnprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), fmt, args) + 1; + va_end(args); + + if (sz > sizeof(temp) || sz > buflen) + return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); + + buffer += buflen - sz; + return memcpy(buffer, temp, sz); +} + +char *simple_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) +{ + DECLARE_BUFFER(b, buffer, buflen); + /* these dentries are never renamed, so d_lock is not needed */ + prepend(&b, " (deleted)", 11); + prepend(&b, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len); + prepend_char(&b, '/'); + return extract_string(&b); +} + +/* + * Write full pathname from the root of the filesystem into the buffer. + */ +static char *__dentry_path(const struct dentry *d, struct prepend_buffer *p) +{ + const struct dentry *dentry; + struct prepend_buffer b; + int seq = 0; + + rcu_read_lock(); +restart: + dentry = d; + b = *p; + read_seqbegin_or_lock(&rename_lock, &seq); + while (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) { + const struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent; + + prefetch(parent); + if (!prepend_name(&b, &dentry->d_name)) + break; + dentry = parent; + } + if (!(seq & 1)) + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (need_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { + seq = 1; + goto restart; + } + done_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq); + if (b.len == p->len) + prepend_char(&b, '/'); + return extract_string(&b); +} + +char *dentry_path_raw(const struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) +{ + DECLARE_BUFFER(b, buf, buflen); + + prepend_char(&b, 0); + return __dentry_path(dentry, &b); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_path_raw); + +char *dentry_path(const struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, int buflen) +{ + DECLARE_BUFFER(b, buf, buflen); + + if (unlikely(d_unlinked(dentry))) + prepend(&b, "//deleted", 10); + else + prepend_char(&b, 0); + return __dentry_path(dentry, &b); +} + +static void get_fs_root_and_pwd_rcu(struct fs_struct *fs, struct path *root, + struct path *pwd) +{ + unsigned seq; + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); + *root = fs->root; + *pwd = fs->pwd; + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); +} + +/* + * NOTE! The user-level library version returns a + * character pointer. The kernel system call just + * returns the length of the buffer filled (which + * includes the ending '\0' character), or a negative + * error value. So libc would do something like + * + * char *getcwd(char * buf, size_t size) + * { + * int retval; + * + * retval = sys_getcwd(buf, size); + * if (retval >= 0) + * return buf; + * errno = -retval; + * return NULL; + * } + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getcwd, char __user *, buf, unsigned long, size) +{ + int error; + struct path pwd, root; + char *page = __getname(); + + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + + rcu_read_lock(); + get_fs_root_and_pwd_rcu(current->fs, &root, &pwd); + + if (unlikely(d_unlinked(pwd.dentry))) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + error = -ENOENT; + } else { + unsigned len; + DECLARE_BUFFER(b, page, PATH_MAX); + + prepend_char(&b, 0); + if (unlikely(prepend_path(&pwd, &root, &b) > 0)) + prepend(&b, "(unreachable)", 13); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + len = PATH_MAX - b.len; + if (unlikely(len > PATH_MAX)) + error = -ENAMETOOLONG; + else if (unlikely(len > size)) + error = -ERANGE; + else if (copy_to_user(buf, b.buf, len)) + error = -EFAULT; + else + error = len; + } + __putname(page); + return error; +} |