aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/fat/cache.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /fs/fat/cache.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/fat/cache.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/fat/cache.c386
1 files changed, 386 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/fat/cache.c b/fs/fat/cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..738e427e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/fat/cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * linux/fs/fat/cache.c
+ *
+ * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
+ *
+ * Mar 1999. AV. Changed cache, so that it uses the starting cluster instead
+ * of inode number.
+ * May 1999. AV. Fixed the bogosity with FAT32 (read "FAT28"). Fscking lusers.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "fat.h"
+
+/* this must be > 0. */
+#define FAT_MAX_CACHE 8
+
+struct fat_cache {
+ struct list_head cache_list;
+ int nr_contig; /* number of contiguous clusters */
+ int fcluster; /* cluster number in the file. */
+ int dcluster; /* cluster number on disk. */
+};
+
+struct fat_cache_id {
+ unsigned int id;
+ int nr_contig;
+ int fcluster;
+ int dcluster;
+};
+
+static inline int fat_max_cache(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return FAT_MAX_CACHE;
+}
+
+static struct kmem_cache *fat_cache_cachep;
+
+static void init_once(void *foo)
+{
+ struct fat_cache *cache = (struct fat_cache *)foo;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cache_list);
+}
+
+int __init fat_cache_init(void)
+{
+ fat_cache_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fat_cache",
+ sizeof(struct fat_cache),
+ 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
+ init_once);
+ if (fat_cache_cachep == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void fat_cache_destroy(void)
+{
+ kmem_cache_destroy(fat_cache_cachep);
+}
+
+static inline struct fat_cache *fat_cache_alloc(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return kmem_cache_alloc(fat_cache_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+}
+
+static inline void fat_cache_free(struct fat_cache *cache)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cache->cache_list));
+ kmem_cache_free(fat_cache_cachep, cache);
+}
+
+static inline void fat_cache_update_lru(struct inode *inode,
+ struct fat_cache *cache)
+{
+ if (MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru.next != &cache->cache_list)
+ list_move(&cache->cache_list, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru);
+}
+
+static int fat_cache_lookup(struct inode *inode, int fclus,
+ struct fat_cache_id *cid,
+ int *cached_fclus, int *cached_dclus)
+{
+ static struct fat_cache nohit = { .fcluster = 0, };
+
+ struct fat_cache *hit = &nohit, *p;
+ int offset = -1;
+
+ spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(p, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru, cache_list) {
+ /* Find the cache of "fclus" or nearest cache. */
+ if (p->fcluster <= fclus && hit->fcluster < p->fcluster) {
+ hit = p;
+ if ((hit->fcluster + hit->nr_contig) < fclus) {
+ offset = hit->nr_contig;
+ } else {
+ offset = fclus - hit->fcluster;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (hit != &nohit) {
+ fat_cache_update_lru(inode, hit);
+
+ cid->id = MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_valid_id;
+ cid->nr_contig = hit->nr_contig;
+ cid->fcluster = hit->fcluster;
+ cid->dcluster = hit->dcluster;
+ *cached_fclus = cid->fcluster + offset;
+ *cached_dclus = cid->dcluster + offset;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static struct fat_cache *fat_cache_merge(struct inode *inode,
+ struct fat_cache_id *new)
+{
+ struct fat_cache *p;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(p, &MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru, cache_list) {
+ /* Find the same part as "new" in cluster-chain. */
+ if (p->fcluster == new->fcluster) {
+ BUG_ON(p->dcluster != new->dcluster);
+ if (new->nr_contig > p->nr_contig)
+ p->nr_contig = new->nr_contig;
+ return p;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void fat_cache_add(struct inode *inode, struct fat_cache_id *new)
+{
+ struct fat_cache *cache, *tmp;
+
+ if (new->fcluster == -1) /* dummy cache */
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+ if (new->id != FAT_CACHE_VALID &&
+ new->id != MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_valid_id)
+ goto out; /* this cache was invalidated */
+
+ cache = fat_cache_merge(inode, new);
+ if (cache == NULL) {
+ if (MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches < fat_max_cache(inode)) {
+ MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches++;
+ spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+
+ tmp = fat_cache_alloc(inode);
+ if (!tmp) {
+ spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+ MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches--;
+ spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+ cache = fat_cache_merge(inode, new);
+ if (cache != NULL) {
+ MSDOS_I(inode)->nr_caches--;
+ fat_cache_free(tmp);
+ goto out_update_lru;
+ }
+ cache = tmp;
+ } else {
+ struct list_head *p = MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru.prev;
+ cache = list_entry(p, struct fat_cache, cache_list);
+ }
+ cache->fcluster = new->fcluster;
+ cache->dcluster = new->dcluster;
+ cache->nr_contig = new->nr_contig;
+ }
+out_update_lru:
+ fat_cache_update_lru(inode, cache);
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cache invalidation occurs rarely, thus the LRU chain is not updated. It
+ * fixes itself after a while.
+ */
+static void __fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct msdos_inode_info *i = MSDOS_I(inode);
+ struct fat_cache *cache;
+
+ while (!list_empty(&i->cache_lru)) {
+ cache = list_entry(i->cache_lru.next,
+ struct fat_cache, cache_list);
+ list_del_init(&cache->cache_list);
+ i->nr_caches--;
+ fat_cache_free(cache);
+ }
+ /* Update. The copy of caches before this id is discarded. */
+ i->cache_valid_id++;
+ if (i->cache_valid_id == FAT_CACHE_VALID)
+ i->cache_valid_id++;
+}
+
+void fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ spin_lock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+ __fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
+ spin_unlock(&MSDOS_I(inode)->cache_lru_lock);
+}
+
+static inline int cache_contiguous(struct fat_cache_id *cid, int dclus)
+{
+ cid->nr_contig++;
+ return ((cid->dcluster + cid->nr_contig) == dclus);
+}
+
+static inline void cache_init(struct fat_cache_id *cid, int fclus, int dclus)
+{
+ cid->id = FAT_CACHE_VALID;
+ cid->fcluster = fclus;
+ cid->dcluster = dclus;
+ cid->nr_contig = 0;
+}
+
+int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *fclus, int *dclus)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+ const int limit = sb->s_maxbytes >> sbi->cluster_bits;
+ struct fat_entry fatent;
+ struct fat_cache_id cid;
+ int nr;
+
+ BUG_ON(MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0);
+
+ *fclus = 0;
+ *dclus = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
+ if (!fat_valid_entry(sbi, *dclus)) {
+ fat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+ "%s: invalid start cluster (i_pos %lld, start %08x)",
+ __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos, *dclus);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (cluster == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (fat_cache_lookup(inode, cluster, &cid, fclus, dclus) < 0) {
+ /*
+ * dummy, always not contiguous
+ * This is reinitialized by cache_init(), later.
+ */
+ cache_init(&cid, -1, -1);
+ }
+
+ fatent_init(&fatent);
+ while (*fclus < cluster) {
+ /* prevent the infinite loop of cluster chain */
+ if (*fclus > limit) {
+ fat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+ "%s: detected the cluster chain loop (i_pos %lld)",
+ __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
+ nr = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ nr = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, *dclus);
+ if (nr < 0)
+ goto out;
+ else if (nr == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
+ fat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+ "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
+ __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
+ nr = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ } else if (nr == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
+ fat_cache_add(inode, &cid);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ (*fclus)++;
+ *dclus = nr;
+ if (!cache_contiguous(&cid, *dclus))
+ cache_init(&cid, *fclus, *dclus);
+ }
+ nr = 0;
+ fat_cache_add(inode, &cid);
+out:
+ fatent_brelse(&fatent);
+ return nr;
+}
+
+static int fat_bmap_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int ret, fclus, dclus;
+
+ if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, cluster, &fclus, &dclus);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "%s: request beyond EOF (i_pos %lld)",
+ __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return dclus;
+}
+
+int fat_get_mapped_cluster(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector,
+ sector_t last_block,
+ unsigned long *mapped_blocks, sector_t *bmap)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+ int cluster, offset;
+
+ cluster = sector >> (sbi->cluster_bits - sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+ offset = sector & (sbi->sec_per_clus - 1);
+ cluster = fat_bmap_cluster(inode, cluster);
+ if (cluster < 0)
+ return cluster;
+ else if (cluster) {
+ *bmap = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster) + offset;
+ *mapped_blocks = sbi->sec_per_clus - offset;
+ if (*mapped_blocks > last_block - sector)
+ *mapped_blocks = last_block - sector;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_exceed_eof(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector,
+ sector_t *last_block, int create)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ const unsigned long blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
+ const unsigned char blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+
+ *last_block = (i_size_read(inode) + (blocksize - 1)) >> blocksize_bits;
+ if (sector >= *last_block) {
+ if (!create)
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * ->mmu_private can access on only allocation path.
+ * (caller must hold ->i_mutex)
+ */
+ *last_block = (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private + (blocksize - 1))
+ >> blocksize_bits;
+ if (sector >= *last_block)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
+ unsigned long *mapped_blocks, int create, bool from_bmap)
+{
+ struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
+ sector_t last_block;
+
+ *phys = 0;
+ *mapped_blocks = 0;
+ if (!is_fat32(sbi) && (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO)) {
+ if (sector < (sbi->dir_entries >> sbi->dir_per_block_bits)) {
+ *phys = sector + sbi->dir_start;
+ *mapped_blocks = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!from_bmap) {
+ if (is_exceed_eof(inode, sector, &last_block, create))
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ last_block = inode->i_blocks >>
+ (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
+ if (sector >= last_block)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return fat_get_mapped_cluster(inode, sector, last_block, mapped_blocks,
+ phys);
+}