Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 169 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/jffs2/README.Locking b/fs/jffs2/README.Locking
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8918ac905
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/jffs2/README.Locking
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+
+	JFFS2 LOCKING DOCUMENTATION
+	---------------------------
+
+This document attempts to describe the existing locking rules for
+JFFS2. It is not expected to remain perfectly up to date, but ought to
+be fairly close.
+
+
+	alloc_sem
+	---------
+
+The alloc_sem is a per-filesystem mutex, used primarily to ensure
+contiguous allocation of space on the medium. It is automatically
+obtained during space allocations (jffs2_reserve_space()) and freed
+upon write completion (jffs2_complete_reservation()). Note that
+the garbage collector will obtain this right at the beginning of
+jffs2_garbage_collect_pass() and release it at the end, thereby
+preventing any other write activity on the file system during a
+garbage collect pass.
+
+When writing new nodes, the alloc_sem must be held until the new nodes
+have been properly linked into the data structures for the inode to
+which they belong. This is for the benefit of NAND flash - adding new
+nodes to an inode may obsolete old ones, and by holding the alloc_sem
+until this happens we ensure that any data in the write-buffer at the
+time this happens are part of the new node, not just something that
+was written afterwards. Hence, we can ensure the newly-obsoleted nodes
+don't actually get erased until the write-buffer has been flushed to
+the medium.
+
+With the introduction of NAND flash support and the write-buffer, 
+the alloc_sem is also used to protect the wbuf-related members of the
+jffs2_sb_info structure. Atomically reading the wbuf_len member to see
+if the wbuf is currently holding any data is permitted, though.
+
+Ordering constraints: See f->sem.
+
+
+	File Mutex f->sem
+	---------------------
+
+This is the JFFS2-internal equivalent of the inode mutex i->i_sem.
+It protects the contents of the jffs2_inode_info private inode data,
+including the linked list of node fragments (but see the notes below on
+erase_completion_lock), etc.
+
+The reason that the i_sem itself isn't used for this purpose is to
+avoid deadlocks with garbage collection -- the VFS will lock the i_sem
+before calling a function which may need to allocate space. The
+allocation may trigger garbage-collection, which may need to move a
+node belonging to the inode which was locked in the first place by the
+VFS. If the garbage collection code were to attempt to lock the i_sem
+of the inode from which it's garbage-collecting a physical node, this
+lead to deadlock, unless we played games with unlocking the i_sem
+before calling the space allocation functions.
+
+Instead of playing such games, we just have an extra internal
+mutex, which is obtained by the garbage collection code and also
+by the normal file system code _after_ allocation of space.
+
+Ordering constraints: 
+
+	1. Never attempt to allocate space or lock alloc_sem with 
+	   any f->sem held.
+	2. Never attempt to lock two file mutexes in one thread.
+	   No ordering rules have been made for doing so.
+	3. Never lock a page cache page with f->sem held.
+
+
+	erase_completion_lock spinlock
+	------------------------------
+
+This is used to serialise access to the eraseblock lists, to the
+per-eraseblock lists of physical jffs2_raw_node_ref structures, and
+(NB) the per-inode list of physical nodes. The latter is a special
+case - see below.
+
+As the MTD API no longer permits erase-completion callback functions
+to be called from bottom-half (timer) context (on the basis that nobody
+ever actually implemented such a thing), it's now sufficient to use
+a simple spin_lock() rather than spin_lock_bh().
+
+Note that the per-inode list of physical nodes (f->nodes) is a special
+case. Any changes to _valid_ nodes (i.e. ->flash_offset & 1 == 0) in
+the list are protected by the file mutex f->sem. But the erase code
+may remove _obsolete_ nodes from the list while holding only the
+erase_completion_lock. So you can walk the list only while holding the
+erase_completion_lock, and can drop the lock temporarily mid-walk as
+long as the pointer you're holding is to a _valid_ node, not an
+obsolete one.
+
+The erase_completion_lock is also used to protect the c->gc_task
+pointer when the garbage collection thread exits. The code to kill the
+GC thread locks it, sends the signal, then unlocks it - while the GC
+thread itself locks it, zeroes c->gc_task, then unlocks on the exit path.
+
+
+	inocache_lock spinlock
+	----------------------
+
+This spinlock protects the hashed list (c->inocache_list) of the
+in-core jffs2_inode_cache objects (each inode in JFFS2 has the
+correspondent jffs2_inode_cache object). So, the inocache_lock
+has to be locked while walking the c->inocache_list hash buckets.
+
+This spinlock also covers allocation of new inode numbers, which is
+currently just '++->highest_ino++', but might one day get more complicated
+if we need to deal with wrapping after 4 milliard inode numbers are used.
+
+Note, the f->sem guarantees that the correspondent jffs2_inode_cache
+will not be removed. So, it is allowed to access it without locking
+the inocache_lock spinlock. 
+
+Ordering constraints: 
+
+	If both erase_completion_lock and inocache_lock are needed, the
+	c->erase_completion has to be acquired first.
+
+
+	erase_free_sem
+	--------------
+
+This mutex is only used by the erase code which frees obsolete node
+references and the jffs2_garbage_collect_deletion_dirent() function.
+The latter function on NAND flash must read _obsolete_ nodes to
+determine whether the 'deletion dirent' under consideration can be
+discarded or whether it is still required to show that an inode has
+been unlinked. Because reading from the flash may sleep, the
+erase_completion_lock cannot be held, so an alternative, more
+heavyweight lock was required to prevent the erase code from freeing
+the jffs2_raw_node_ref structures in question while the garbage
+collection code is looking at them.
+
+Suggestions for alternative solutions to this problem would be welcomed.
+
+
+	wbuf_sem
+	--------
+
+This read/write semaphore protects against concurrent access to the
+write-behind buffer ('wbuf') used for flash chips where we must write
+in blocks. It protects both the contents of the wbuf and the metadata
+which indicates which flash region (if any) is currently covered by 
+the buffer.
+
+Ordering constraints:
+	Lock wbuf_sem last, after the alloc_sem or and f->sem.
+
+
+	c->xattr_sem
+	------------
+
+This read/write semaphore protects against concurrent access to the
+xattr related objects which include stuff in superblock and ic->xref.
+In read-only path, write-semaphore is too much exclusion. It's enough
+by read-semaphore. But you must hold write-semaphore when updating,
+creating or deleting any xattr related object.
+
+Once xattr_sem released, there would be no assurance for the existence
+of those objects. Thus, a series of processes is often required to retry,
+when updating such a object is necessary under holding read semaphore.
+For example, do_jffs2_getxattr() holds read-semaphore to scan xref and
+xdatum at first. But it retries this process with holding write-semaphore
+after release read-semaphore, if it's necessary to load name/value pair
+from medium.
+
+Ordering constraints:
+	Lock xattr_sem last, after the alloc_sem.