Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 1117 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/sysfs.c b/fs/nilfs2/sysfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..379d22e28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/sysfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1117 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Sysfs support implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2014 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 HGST, Inc., a Western Digital Company.
+ *
+ * Written by Vyacheslav Dubeyko <Vyacheslav.Dubeyko@hgst.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+
+#include "nilfs.h"
+#include "mdt.h"
+#include "sufile.h"
+#include "cpfile.h"
+#include "sysfs.h"
+
+/* /sys/fs/<nilfs>/ */
+static struct kset *nilfs_kset;
+
+#define NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_OPS(name, parent_name) \
+static ssize_t nilfs_##name##_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, \
+					struct attribute *attr, char *buf) \
+{ \
+	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = container_of(kobj->parent, \
+						struct the_nilfs, \
+						ns_##parent_name##_kobj); \
+	struct nilfs_##name##_attr *a = container_of(attr, \
+						struct nilfs_##name##_attr, \
+						attr); \
+	return a->show ? a->show(a, nilfs, buf) : 0; \
+} \
+static ssize_t nilfs_##name##_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, \
+					 struct attribute *attr, \
+					 const char *buf, size_t len) \
+{ \
+	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = container_of(kobj->parent, \
+						struct the_nilfs, \
+						ns_##parent_name##_kobj); \
+	struct nilfs_##name##_attr *a = container_of(attr, \
+						struct nilfs_##name##_attr, \
+						attr); \
+	return a->store ? a->store(a, nilfs, buf, len) : 0; \
+} \
+static const struct sysfs_ops nilfs_##name##_attr_ops = { \
+	.show	= nilfs_##name##_attr_show, \
+	.store	= nilfs_##name##_attr_store, \
+}
+
+#define NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_TYPE(name, parent_name) \
+static void nilfs_##name##_attr_release(struct kobject *kobj) \
+{ \
+	struct nilfs_sysfs_##parent_name##_subgroups *subgroups = container_of(kobj, \
+						struct nilfs_sysfs_##parent_name##_subgroups, \
+						sg_##name##_kobj); \
+	complete(&subgroups->sg_##name##_kobj_unregister); \
+} \
+static struct kobj_type nilfs_##name##_ktype = { \
+	.default_groups	= nilfs_##name##_groups, \
+	.sysfs_ops	= &nilfs_##name##_attr_ops, \
+	.release	= nilfs_##name##_attr_release, \
+}
+
+#define NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_FNS(name, parent_name) \
+static int nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) \
+{ \
+	struct kobject *parent; \
+	struct kobject *kobj; \
+	struct completion *kobj_unregister; \
+	struct nilfs_sysfs_##parent_name##_subgroups *subgroups; \
+	int err; \
+	subgroups = nilfs->ns_##parent_name##_subgroups; \
+	kobj = &subgroups->sg_##name##_kobj; \
+	kobj_unregister = &subgroups->sg_##name##_kobj_unregister; \
+	parent = &nilfs->ns_##parent_name##_kobj; \
+	kobj->kset = nilfs_kset; \
+	init_completion(kobj_unregister); \
+	err = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &nilfs_##name##_ktype, parent, \
+				    #name); \
+	if (err) \
+		kobject_put(kobj); \
+	return err; \
+} \
+static void nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) \
+{ \
+	kobject_put(&nilfs->ns_##parent_name##_subgroups->sg_##name##_kobj); \
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                        NILFS snapshot attrs                          *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_snapshot_inodes_count_show(struct nilfs_snapshot_attr *attr,
+				 struct nilfs_root *root, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n",
+			(unsigned long long)atomic64_read(&root->inodes_count));
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_snapshot_blocks_count_show(struct nilfs_snapshot_attr *attr,
+				 struct nilfs_root *root, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n",
+			(unsigned long long)atomic64_read(&root->blocks_count));
+}
+
+static const char snapshot_readme_str[] =
+	"The group contains details about mounted snapshot.\n\n"
+	"(1) inodes_count\n\tshow number of inodes for snapshot.\n\n"
+	"(2) blocks_count\n\tshow number of blocks for snapshot.\n\n";
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_snapshot_README_show(struct nilfs_snapshot_attr *attr,
+			    struct nilfs_root *root, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, snapshot_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_SNAPSHOT_RO_ATTR(inodes_count);
+NILFS_SNAPSHOT_RO_ATTR(blocks_count);
+NILFS_SNAPSHOT_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_snapshot_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_SNAPSHOT_ATTR_LIST(inodes_count),
+	NILFS_SNAPSHOT_ATTR_LIST(blocks_count),
+	NILFS_SNAPSHOT_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nilfs_snapshot);
+
+static ssize_t nilfs_snapshot_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+					struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct nilfs_root *root =
+			container_of(kobj, struct nilfs_root, snapshot_kobj);
+	struct nilfs_snapshot_attr *a =
+			container_of(attr, struct nilfs_snapshot_attr, attr);
+
+	return a->show ? a->show(a, root, buf) : 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t nilfs_snapshot_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+					 struct attribute *attr,
+					 const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct nilfs_root *root =
+			container_of(kobj, struct nilfs_root, snapshot_kobj);
+	struct nilfs_snapshot_attr *a =
+			container_of(attr, struct nilfs_snapshot_attr, attr);
+
+	return a->store ? a->store(a, root, buf, len) : 0;
+}
+
+static void nilfs_snapshot_attr_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+	struct nilfs_root *root = container_of(kobj, struct nilfs_root,
+						snapshot_kobj);
+	complete(&root->snapshot_kobj_unregister);
+}
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops nilfs_snapshot_attr_ops = {
+	.show	= nilfs_snapshot_attr_show,
+	.store	= nilfs_snapshot_attr_store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type nilfs_snapshot_ktype = {
+	.default_groups	= nilfs_snapshot_groups,
+	.sysfs_ops	= &nilfs_snapshot_attr_ops,
+	.release	= nilfs_snapshot_attr_release,
+};
+
+int nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group(struct nilfs_root *root)
+{
+	struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
+	struct kobject *parent;
+	int err;
+
+	nilfs = root->nilfs;
+	parent = &nilfs->ns_dev_subgroups->sg_mounted_snapshots_kobj;
+	root->snapshot_kobj.kset = nilfs_kset;
+	init_completion(&root->snapshot_kobj_unregister);
+
+	if (root->cno == NILFS_CPTREE_CURRENT_CNO) {
+		err = kobject_init_and_add(&root->snapshot_kobj,
+					    &nilfs_snapshot_ktype,
+					    &nilfs->ns_dev_kobj,
+					    "current_checkpoint");
+	} else {
+		err = kobject_init_and_add(&root->snapshot_kobj,
+					    &nilfs_snapshot_ktype,
+					    parent,
+					    "%llu", root->cno);
+	}
+
+	if (err)
+		kobject_put(&root->snapshot_kobj);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+void nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group(struct nilfs_root *root)
+{
+	kobject_put(&root->snapshot_kobj);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                    NILFS mounted snapshots attrs                     *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static const char mounted_snapshots_readme_str[] =
+	"The mounted_snapshots group contains group for\n"
+	"every mounted snapshot.\n";
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_mounted_snapshots_README_show(struct nilfs_mounted_snapshots_attr *attr,
+				    struct the_nilfs *nilfs, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, mounted_snapshots_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_MOUNTED_SNAPSHOTS_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_mounted_snapshots_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_MOUNTED_SNAPSHOTS_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nilfs_mounted_snapshots);
+
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_OPS(mounted_snapshots, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_TYPE(mounted_snapshots, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_FNS(mounted_snapshots, dev);
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                      NILFS checkpoints attrs                         *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_checkpoints_checkpoints_number_show(struct nilfs_checkpoints_attr *attr,
+					    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 ncheckpoints;
+	struct nilfs_cpstat cpstat;
+	int err;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	err = nilfs_cpfile_get_stat(nilfs->ns_cpfile, &cpstat);
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		nilfs_err(nilfs->ns_sb, "unable to get checkpoint stat: err=%d",
+			  err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	ncheckpoints = cpstat.cs_ncps;
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", ncheckpoints);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_checkpoints_snapshots_number_show(struct nilfs_checkpoints_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 nsnapshots;
+	struct nilfs_cpstat cpstat;
+	int err;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	err = nilfs_cpfile_get_stat(nilfs->ns_cpfile, &cpstat);
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		nilfs_err(nilfs->ns_sb, "unable to get checkpoint stat: err=%d",
+			  err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	nsnapshots = cpstat.cs_nsss;
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", nsnapshots);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_checkpoints_last_seg_checkpoint_show(struct nilfs_checkpoints_attr *attr,
+					    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 last_cno;
+
+	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+	last_cno = nilfs->ns_last_cno;
+	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", last_cno);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_checkpoints_next_checkpoint_show(struct nilfs_checkpoints_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 cno;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	cno = nilfs->ns_cno;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", cno);
+}
+
+static const char checkpoints_readme_str[] =
+	"The checkpoints group contains attributes that describe\n"
+	"details about volume's checkpoints.\n\n"
+	"(1) checkpoints_number\n\tshow number of checkpoints on volume.\n\n"
+	"(2) snapshots_number\n\tshow number of snapshots on volume.\n\n"
+	"(3) last_seg_checkpoint\n"
+	"\tshow checkpoint number of the latest segment.\n\n"
+	"(4) next_checkpoint\n\tshow next checkpoint number.\n\n";
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_checkpoints_README_show(struct nilfs_checkpoints_attr *attr,
+				struct the_nilfs *nilfs, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, checkpoints_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_RO_ATTR(checkpoints_number);
+NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_RO_ATTR(snapshots_number);
+NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_RO_ATTR(last_seg_checkpoint);
+NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_RO_ATTR(next_checkpoint);
+NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_checkpoints_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_ATTR_LIST(checkpoints_number),
+	NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_ATTR_LIST(snapshots_number),
+	NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_ATTR_LIST(last_seg_checkpoint),
+	NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_ATTR_LIST(next_checkpoint),
+	NILFS_CHECKPOINTS_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nilfs_checkpoints);
+
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_OPS(checkpoints, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_TYPE(checkpoints, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_FNS(checkpoints, dev);
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                        NILFS segments attrs                          *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segments_segments_number_show(struct nilfs_segments_attr *attr,
+				     struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				     char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", nilfs->ns_nsegments);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segments_blocks_per_segment_show(struct nilfs_segments_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segments_clean_segments_show(struct nilfs_segments_attr *attr,
+				    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				    char *buf)
+{
+	unsigned long ncleansegs;
+
+	down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+	ncleansegs = nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(nilfs->ns_sufile);
+	up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", ncleansegs);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segments_dirty_segments_show(struct nilfs_segments_attr *attr,
+				    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				    char *buf)
+{
+	struct nilfs_sustat sustat;
+	int err;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	err = nilfs_sufile_get_stat(nilfs->ns_sufile, &sustat);
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		nilfs_err(nilfs->ns_sb, "unable to get segment stat: err=%d",
+			  err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", sustat.ss_ndirtysegs);
+}
+
+static const char segments_readme_str[] =
+	"The segments group contains attributes that describe\n"
+	"details about volume's segments.\n\n"
+	"(1) segments_number\n\tshow number of segments on volume.\n\n"
+	"(2) blocks_per_segment\n\tshow number of blocks in segment.\n\n"
+	"(3) clean_segments\n\tshow count of clean segments.\n\n"
+	"(4) dirty_segments\n\tshow count of dirty segments.\n\n";
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segments_README_show(struct nilfs_segments_attr *attr,
+			    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+			    char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, segments_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_SEGMENTS_RO_ATTR(segments_number);
+NILFS_SEGMENTS_RO_ATTR(blocks_per_segment);
+NILFS_SEGMENTS_RO_ATTR(clean_segments);
+NILFS_SEGMENTS_RO_ATTR(dirty_segments);
+NILFS_SEGMENTS_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_segments_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_SEGMENTS_ATTR_LIST(segments_number),
+	NILFS_SEGMENTS_ATTR_LIST(blocks_per_segment),
+	NILFS_SEGMENTS_ATTR_LIST(clean_segments),
+	NILFS_SEGMENTS_ATTR_LIST(dirty_segments),
+	NILFS_SEGMENTS_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nilfs_segments);
+
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_OPS(segments, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_TYPE(segments, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_FNS(segments, dev);
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                        NILFS segctor attrs                           *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_last_pseg_block_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+				    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				    char *buf)
+{
+	sector_t last_pseg;
+
+	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+	last_pseg = nilfs->ns_last_pseg;
+	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n",
+			(unsigned long long)last_pseg);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_last_seg_sequence_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	u64 last_seq;
+
+	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+	last_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
+	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", last_seq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_last_seg_checkpoint_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 last_cno;
+
+	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+	last_cno = nilfs->ns_last_cno;
+	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", last_cno);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_current_seg_sequence_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	u64 seg_seq;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	seg_seq = nilfs->ns_seg_seq;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", seg_seq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_current_last_full_seg_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					 struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					 char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 segnum;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	segnum = nilfs->ns_segnum;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", segnum);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_next_full_seg_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+				 struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				 char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 nextnum;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	nextnum = nilfs->ns_nextnum;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", nextnum);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_next_pseg_offset_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	unsigned long pseg_offset;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	pseg_offset = nilfs->ns_pseg_offset;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", pseg_offset);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_next_checkpoint_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	__u64 cno;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	cno = nilfs->ns_cno;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", cno);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_last_seg_write_time_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	time64_t ctime;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	ctime = nilfs->ns_ctime;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ptTs\n", &ctime);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_last_seg_write_time_secs_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	time64_t ctime;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	ctime = nilfs->ns_ctime;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", ctime);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_last_nongc_write_time_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					 struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					 char *buf)
+{
+	time64_t nongc_ctime;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	nongc_ctime = nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ptTs\n", &nongc_ctime);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_last_nongc_write_time_secs_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+						struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+						char *buf)
+{
+	time64_t nongc_ctime;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	nongc_ctime = nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", nongc_ctime);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_dirty_data_blocks_count_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+					    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	u32 ndirtyblks;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+	ndirtyblks = atomic_read(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks);
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ndirtyblks);
+}
+
+static const char segctor_readme_str[] =
+	"The segctor group contains attributes that describe\n"
+	"segctor thread activity details.\n\n"
+	"(1) last_pseg_block\n"
+	"\tshow start block number of the latest segment.\n\n"
+	"(2) last_seg_sequence\n"
+	"\tshow sequence value of the latest segment.\n\n"
+	"(3) last_seg_checkpoint\n"
+	"\tshow checkpoint number of the latest segment.\n\n"
+	"(4) current_seg_sequence\n\tshow segment sequence counter.\n\n"
+	"(5) current_last_full_seg\n"
+	"\tshow index number of the latest full segment.\n\n"
+	"(6) next_full_seg\n"
+	"\tshow index number of the full segment index to be used next.\n\n"
+	"(7) next_pseg_offset\n"
+	"\tshow offset of next partial segment in the current full segment.\n\n"
+	"(8) next_checkpoint\n\tshow next checkpoint number.\n\n"
+	"(9) last_seg_write_time\n"
+	"\tshow write time of the last segment in human-readable format.\n\n"
+	"(10) last_seg_write_time_secs\n"
+	"\tshow write time of the last segment in seconds.\n\n"
+	"(11) last_nongc_write_time\n"
+	"\tshow write time of the last segment not for cleaner operation "
+	"in human-readable format.\n\n"
+	"(12) last_nongc_write_time_secs\n"
+	"\tshow write time of the last segment not for cleaner operation "
+	"in seconds.\n\n"
+	"(13) dirty_data_blocks_count\n"
+	"\tshow number of dirty data blocks.\n\n";
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_segctor_README_show(struct nilfs_segctor_attr *attr,
+			  struct the_nilfs *nilfs, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, segctor_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(last_pseg_block);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(last_seg_sequence);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(last_seg_checkpoint);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(current_seg_sequence);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(current_last_full_seg);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(next_full_seg);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(next_pseg_offset);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(next_checkpoint);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(last_seg_write_time);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(last_seg_write_time_secs);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(last_nongc_write_time);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(last_nongc_write_time_secs);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(dirty_data_blocks_count);
+NILFS_SEGCTOR_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_segctor_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(last_pseg_block),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(last_seg_sequence),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(last_seg_checkpoint),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(current_seg_sequence),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(current_last_full_seg),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(next_full_seg),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(next_pseg_offset),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(next_checkpoint),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(last_seg_write_time),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(last_seg_write_time_secs),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(last_nongc_write_time),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(last_nongc_write_time_secs),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(dirty_data_blocks_count),
+	NILFS_SEGCTOR_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nilfs_segctor);
+
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_OPS(segctor, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_TYPE(segctor, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_FNS(segctor, dev);
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                        NILFS superblock attrs                        *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_superblock_sb_write_time_show(struct nilfs_superblock_attr *attr,
+				     struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				     char *buf)
+{
+	time64_t sbwtime;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+	sbwtime = nilfs->ns_sbwtime;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ptTs\n", &sbwtime);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_superblock_sb_write_time_secs_show(struct nilfs_superblock_attr *attr,
+					 struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					 char *buf)
+{
+	time64_t sbwtime;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+	sbwtime = nilfs->ns_sbwtime;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", sbwtime);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_superblock_sb_write_count_show(struct nilfs_superblock_attr *attr,
+				      struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				      char *buf)
+{
+	unsigned int sbwcount;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+	sbwcount = nilfs->ns_sbwcount;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sbwcount);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_superblock_sb_update_frequency_show(struct nilfs_superblock_attr *attr,
+					    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	unsigned int sb_update_freq;
+
+	down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+	sb_update_freq = nilfs->ns_sb_update_freq;
+	up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sb_update_freq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_superblock_sb_update_frequency_store(struct nilfs_superblock_attr *attr,
+					    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+					    const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned int val;
+	int err;
+
+	err = kstrtouint(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &val);
+	if (err) {
+		nilfs_err(nilfs->ns_sb, "unable to convert string: err=%d",
+			  err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (val < NILFS_SB_FREQ) {
+		val = NILFS_SB_FREQ;
+		nilfs_warn(nilfs->ns_sb,
+			   "superblock update frequency cannot be lesser than 10 seconds");
+	}
+
+	down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+	nilfs->ns_sb_update_freq = val;
+	up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static const char sb_readme_str[] =
+	"The superblock group contains attributes that describe\n"
+	"superblock's details.\n\n"
+	"(1) sb_write_time\n\tshow previous write time of super block "
+	"in human-readable format.\n\n"
+	"(2) sb_write_time_secs\n\tshow previous write time of super block "
+	"in seconds.\n\n"
+	"(3) sb_write_count\n\tshow write count of super block.\n\n"
+	"(4) sb_update_frequency\n"
+	"\tshow/set interval of periodical update of superblock (in seconds).\n\n"
+	"\tYou can set preferable frequency of superblock update by command:\n\n"
+	"\t'echo <val> > /sys/fs/<nilfs>/<dev>/superblock/sb_update_frequency'\n";
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_superblock_README_show(struct nilfs_superblock_attr *attr,
+				struct the_nilfs *nilfs, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, sb_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_RO_ATTR(sb_write_time);
+NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_RO_ATTR(sb_write_time_secs);
+NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_RO_ATTR(sb_write_count);
+NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_RW_ATTR(sb_update_frequency);
+NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_superblock_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_ATTR_LIST(sb_write_time),
+	NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_ATTR_LIST(sb_write_time_secs),
+	NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_ATTR_LIST(sb_write_count),
+	NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_ATTR_LIST(sb_update_frequency),
+	NILFS_SUPERBLOCK_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nilfs_superblock);
+
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_OPS(superblock, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_TYPE(superblock, dev);
+NILFS_DEV_INT_GROUP_FNS(superblock, dev);
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                        NILFS device attrs                            *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static
+ssize_t nilfs_dev_revision_show(struct nilfs_dev_attr *attr,
+				struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				char *buf)
+{
+	struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
+	u32 major = le32_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_rev_level);
+	u16 minor = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_minor_rev_level);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d.%d\n", major, minor);
+}
+
+static
+ssize_t nilfs_dev_blocksize_show(struct nilfs_dev_attr *attr,
+				 struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				 char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", nilfs->ns_blocksize);
+}
+
+static
+ssize_t nilfs_dev_device_size_show(struct nilfs_dev_attr *attr,
+				    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				    char *buf)
+{
+	struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
+	u64 dev_size = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_dev_size);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", dev_size);
+}
+
+static
+ssize_t nilfs_dev_free_blocks_show(struct nilfs_dev_attr *attr,
+				   struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				   char *buf)
+{
+	sector_t free_blocks = 0;
+
+	nilfs_count_free_blocks(nilfs, &free_blocks);
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n",
+			(unsigned long long)free_blocks);
+}
+
+static
+ssize_t nilfs_dev_uuid_show(struct nilfs_dev_attr *attr,
+			    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+			    char *buf)
+{
+	struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pUb\n", sbp[0]->s_uuid);
+}
+
+static
+ssize_t nilfs_dev_volume_name_show(struct nilfs_dev_attr *attr,
+				    struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				    char *buf)
+{
+	struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, sizeof(sbp[0]->s_volume_name), "%s\n",
+			 sbp[0]->s_volume_name);
+}
+
+static const char dev_readme_str[] =
+	"The <device> group contains attributes that describe file system\n"
+	"partition's details.\n\n"
+	"(1) revision\n\tshow NILFS file system revision.\n\n"
+	"(2) blocksize\n\tshow volume block size in bytes.\n\n"
+	"(3) device_size\n\tshow volume size in bytes.\n\n"
+	"(4) free_blocks\n\tshow count of free blocks on volume.\n\n"
+	"(5) uuid\n\tshow volume's UUID.\n\n"
+	"(6) volume_name\n\tshow volume's name.\n\n";
+
+static ssize_t nilfs_dev_README_show(struct nilfs_dev_attr *attr,
+				     struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
+				     char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, dev_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_DEV_RO_ATTR(revision);
+NILFS_DEV_RO_ATTR(blocksize);
+NILFS_DEV_RO_ATTR(device_size);
+NILFS_DEV_RO_ATTR(free_blocks);
+NILFS_DEV_RO_ATTR(uuid);
+NILFS_DEV_RO_ATTR(volume_name);
+NILFS_DEV_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_dev_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_DEV_ATTR_LIST(revision),
+	NILFS_DEV_ATTR_LIST(blocksize),
+	NILFS_DEV_ATTR_LIST(device_size),
+	NILFS_DEV_ATTR_LIST(free_blocks),
+	NILFS_DEV_ATTR_LIST(uuid),
+	NILFS_DEV_ATTR_LIST(volume_name),
+	NILFS_DEV_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(nilfs_dev);
+
+static ssize_t nilfs_dev_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+				    struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = container_of(kobj, struct the_nilfs,
+						ns_dev_kobj);
+	struct nilfs_dev_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct nilfs_dev_attr,
+						attr);
+
+	return a->show ? a->show(a, nilfs, buf) : 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t nilfs_dev_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+				    struct attribute *attr,
+				    const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = container_of(kobj, struct the_nilfs,
+						ns_dev_kobj);
+	struct nilfs_dev_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct nilfs_dev_attr,
+						attr);
+
+	return a->store ? a->store(a, nilfs, buf, len) : 0;
+}
+
+static void nilfs_dev_attr_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = container_of(kobj, struct the_nilfs,
+						ns_dev_kobj);
+	complete(&nilfs->ns_dev_kobj_unregister);
+}
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops nilfs_dev_attr_ops = {
+	.show	= nilfs_dev_attr_show,
+	.store	= nilfs_dev_attr_store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type nilfs_dev_ktype = {
+	.default_groups	= nilfs_dev_groups,
+	.sysfs_ops	= &nilfs_dev_attr_ops,
+	.release	= nilfs_dev_attr_release,
+};
+
+int nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
+	size_t devgrp_size = sizeof(struct nilfs_sysfs_dev_subgroups);
+	int err;
+
+	nilfs->ns_dev_subgroups = kzalloc(devgrp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!nilfs->ns_dev_subgroups)) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		nilfs_err(sb, "unable to allocate memory for device group");
+		goto failed_create_device_group;
+	}
+
+	nilfs->ns_dev_kobj.kset = nilfs_kset;
+	init_completion(&nilfs->ns_dev_kobj_unregister);
+	err = kobject_init_and_add(&nilfs->ns_dev_kobj, &nilfs_dev_ktype, NULL,
+				    "%s", sb->s_id);
+	if (err)
+		goto cleanup_dev_kobject;
+
+	err = nilfs_sysfs_create_mounted_snapshots_group(nilfs);
+	if (err)
+		goto cleanup_dev_kobject;
+
+	err = nilfs_sysfs_create_checkpoints_group(nilfs);
+	if (err)
+		goto delete_mounted_snapshots_group;
+
+	err = nilfs_sysfs_create_segments_group(nilfs);
+	if (err)
+		goto delete_checkpoints_group;
+
+	err = nilfs_sysfs_create_superblock_group(nilfs);
+	if (err)
+		goto delete_segments_group;
+
+	err = nilfs_sysfs_create_segctor_group(nilfs);
+	if (err)
+		goto delete_superblock_group;
+
+	return 0;
+
+delete_superblock_group:
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_superblock_group(nilfs);
+
+delete_segments_group:
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_segments_group(nilfs);
+
+delete_checkpoints_group:
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_checkpoints_group(nilfs);
+
+delete_mounted_snapshots_group:
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_mounted_snapshots_group(nilfs);
+
+cleanup_dev_kobject:
+	kobject_put(&nilfs->ns_dev_kobj);
+	kfree(nilfs->ns_dev_subgroups);
+
+failed_create_device_group:
+	return err;
+}
+
+void nilfs_sysfs_delete_device_group(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
+{
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_mounted_snapshots_group(nilfs);
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_checkpoints_group(nilfs);
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_segments_group(nilfs);
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_superblock_group(nilfs);
+	nilfs_sysfs_delete_segctor_group(nilfs);
+	kobject_del(&nilfs->ns_dev_kobj);
+	kobject_put(&nilfs->ns_dev_kobj);
+	kfree(nilfs->ns_dev_subgroups);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *                        NILFS feature attrs                           *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static ssize_t nilfs_feature_revision_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+					    struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d.%d\n",
+			NILFS_CURRENT_REV, NILFS_MINOR_REV);
+}
+
+static const char features_readme_str[] =
+	"The features group contains attributes that describe NILFS file\n"
+	"system driver features.\n\n"
+	"(1) revision\n\tshow current revision of NILFS file system driver.\n";
+
+static ssize_t nilfs_feature_README_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+					 struct attribute *attr,
+					 char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, features_readme_str);
+}
+
+NILFS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(revision);
+NILFS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(README);
+
+static struct attribute *nilfs_feature_attrs[] = {
+	NILFS_FEATURE_ATTR_LIST(revision),
+	NILFS_FEATURE_ATTR_LIST(README),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group nilfs_feature_attr_group = {
+	.name = "features",
+	.attrs = nilfs_feature_attrs,
+};
+
+int __init nilfs_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	nilfs_kset = kset_create_and_add(NILFS_ROOT_GROUP_NAME, NULL, fs_kobj);
+	if (!nilfs_kset) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		nilfs_err(NULL, "unable to create sysfs entry: err=%d", err);
+		goto failed_sysfs_init;
+	}
+
+	err = sysfs_create_group(&nilfs_kset->kobj, &nilfs_feature_attr_group);
+	if (unlikely(err)) {
+		nilfs_err(NULL, "unable to create feature group: err=%d", err);
+		goto cleanup_sysfs_init;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+cleanup_sysfs_init:
+	kset_unregister(nilfs_kset);
+
+failed_sysfs_init:
+	return err;
+}
+
+void nilfs_sysfs_exit(void)
+{
+	sysfs_remove_group(&nilfs_kset->kobj, &nilfs_feature_attr_group);
+	kset_unregister(nilfs_kset);
+}