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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c590
1 files changed, 590 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..417342027
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Christoph Hellwig.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+#include "xfs.h"
+#include "xfs_shared.h"
+#include "xfs_format.h"
+#include "xfs_log_format.h"
+#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
+#include "xfs_mount.h"
+#include "xfs_inode.h"
+#include "xfs_trans.h"
+#include "xfs_iomap.h"
+#include "xfs_trace.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
+#include "xfs_reflink.h"
+#include "xfs_errortag.h"
+#include "xfs_error.h"
+
+struct xfs_writepage_ctx {
+ struct iomap_writepage_ctx ctx;
+ unsigned int data_seq;
+ unsigned int cow_seq;
+};
+
+static inline struct xfs_writepage_ctx *
+XFS_WPC(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ return container_of(ctx, struct xfs_writepage_ctx, ctx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fast and loose check if this write could update the on-disk inode size.
+ */
+static inline bool xfs_ioend_is_append(struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
+{
+ return ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size >
+ XFS_I(ioend->io_inode)->i_disk_size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update on-disk file size now that data has been written to disk.
+ */
+int
+xfs_setfilesize(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ xfs_off_t offset,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ struct xfs_trans *tp;
+ xfs_fsize_t isize;
+ int error;
+
+ error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_fsyncts, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ isize = xfs_new_eof(ip, offset + size);
+ if (!isize) {
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ trace_xfs_setfilesize(ip, offset, size);
+
+ ip->i_disk_size = isize;
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
+
+ return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * IO write completion.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_end_ioend(
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
+{
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ xfs_off_t offset = ioend->io_offset;
+ size_t size = ioend->io_size;
+ unsigned int nofs_flag;
+ int error;
+
+ /*
+ * We can allocate memory here while doing writeback on behalf of
+ * memory reclaim. To avoid memory allocation deadlocks set the
+ * task-wide nofs context for the following operations.
+ */
+ nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
+
+ /*
+ * Just clean up the in-memory structures if the fs has been shut down.
+ */
+ if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
+ error = -EIO;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clean up all COW blocks and underlying data fork delalloc blocks on
+ * I/O error. The delalloc punch is required because this ioend was
+ * mapped to blocks in the COW fork and the associated pages are no
+ * longer dirty. If we don't remove delalloc blocks here, they become
+ * stale and can corrupt free space accounting on unmount.
+ */
+ error = blk_status_to_errno(ioend->io_bio->bi_status);
+ if (unlikely(error)) {
+ if (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) {
+ xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, offset, size, true);
+ xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(ip, offset,
+ offset + size);
+ }
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Success: commit the COW or unwritten blocks if needed.
+ */
+ if (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
+ error = xfs_reflink_end_cow(ip, offset, size);
+ else if (ioend->io_type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)
+ error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, offset, size, false);
+
+ if (!error && xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend))
+ error = xfs_setfilesize(ip, ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_size);
+done:
+ iomap_finish_ioends(ioend, error);
+ memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finish all pending IO completions that require transactional modifications.
+ *
+ * We try to merge physical and logically contiguous ioends before completion to
+ * minimise the number of transactions we need to perform during IO completion.
+ * Both unwritten extent conversion and COW remapping need to iterate and modify
+ * one physical extent at a time, so we gain nothing by merging physically
+ * discontiguous extents here.
+ *
+ * The ioend chain length that we can be processing here is largely unbound in
+ * length and we may have to perform significant amounts of work on each ioend
+ * to complete it. Hence we have to be careful about holding the CPU for too
+ * long in this loop.
+ */
+void
+xfs_end_io(
+ struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct xfs_inode *ip =
+ container_of(work, struct xfs_inode, i_ioend_work);
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend;
+ struct list_head tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
+ list_replace_init(&ip->i_ioend_list, &tmp);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
+
+ iomap_sort_ioends(&tmp);
+ while ((ioend = list_first_entry_or_null(&tmp, struct iomap_ioend,
+ io_list))) {
+ list_del_init(&ioend->io_list);
+ iomap_ioend_try_merge(ioend, &tmp);
+ xfs_end_ioend(ioend);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_end_bio(
+ struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend = bio->bi_private;
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
+ if (list_empty(&ip->i_ioend_list))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_work(ip->i_mount->m_unwritten_workqueue,
+ &ip->i_ioend_work));
+ list_add_tail(&ioend->io_list, &ip->i_ioend_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ip->i_ioend_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fast revalidation of the cached writeback mapping. Return true if the current
+ * mapping is valid, false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool
+xfs_imap_valid(
+ struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ loff_t offset)
+{
+ if (offset < wpc->iomap.offset ||
+ offset >= wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length)
+ return false;
+ /*
+ * If this is a COW mapping, it is sufficient to check that the mapping
+ * covers the offset. Be careful to check this first because the caller
+ * can revalidate a COW mapping without updating the data seqno.
+ */
+ if (wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * This is not a COW mapping. Check the sequence number of the data fork
+ * because concurrent changes could have invalidated the extent. Check
+ * the COW fork because concurrent changes since the last time we
+ * checked (and found nothing at this offset) could have added
+ * overlapping blocks.
+ */
+ if (XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq != READ_ONCE(ip->i_df.if_seq)) {
+ trace_xfs_wb_data_iomap_invalid(ip, &wpc->iomap,
+ XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(ip) &&
+ XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq != READ_ONCE(ip->i_cowfp->if_seq)) {
+ trace_xfs_wb_cow_iomap_invalid(ip, &wpc->iomap,
+ XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq, XFS_COW_FORK);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pass in a dellalloc extent and convert it to real extents, return the real
+ * extent that maps offset_fsb in wpc->iomap.
+ *
+ * The current page is held locked so nothing could have removed the block
+ * backing offset_fsb, although it could have moved from the COW to the data
+ * fork by another thread.
+ */
+static int
+xfs_convert_blocks(
+ struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
+ struct xfs_inode *ip,
+ int whichfork,
+ loff_t offset)
+{
+ int error;
+ unsigned *seq;
+
+ if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK)
+ seq = &XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq;
+ else
+ seq = &XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq;
+
+ /*
+ * Attempt to allocate whatever delalloc extent currently backs offset
+ * and put the result into wpc->iomap. Allocate in a loop because it
+ * may take several attempts to allocate real blocks for a contiguous
+ * delalloc extent if free space is sufficiently fragmented.
+ */
+ do {
+ error = xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc(ip, whichfork, offset,
+ &wpc->iomap, seq);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ } while (wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length <= offset);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+xfs_map_blocks(
+ struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ loff_t offset)
+{
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ ssize_t count = i_blocksize(inode);
+ xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
+ xfs_fileoff_t end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + count);
+ xfs_fileoff_t cow_fsb;
+ int whichfork;
+ struct xfs_bmbt_irec imap;
+ struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
+ int retries = 0;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ XFS_ERRORTAG_DELAY(mp, XFS_ERRTAG_WB_DELAY_MS);
+
+ /*
+ * COW fork blocks can overlap data fork blocks even if the blocks
+ * aren't shared. COW I/O always takes precedent, so we must always
+ * check for overlap on reflink inodes unless the mapping is already a
+ * COW one, or the COW fork hasn't changed from the last time we looked
+ * at it.
+ *
+ * It's safe to check the COW fork if_seq here without the ILOCK because
+ * we've indirectly protected against concurrent updates: writeback has
+ * the page locked, which prevents concurrent invalidations by reflink
+ * and directio and prevents concurrent buffered writes to the same
+ * page. Changes to if_seq always happen under i_lock, which protects
+ * against concurrent updates and provides a memory barrier on the way
+ * out that ensures that we always see the current value.
+ */
+ if (xfs_imap_valid(wpc, ip, offset))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If we don't have a valid map, now it's time to get a new one for this
+ * offset. This will convert delayed allocations (including COW ones)
+ * into real extents. If we return without a valid map, it means we
+ * landed in a hole and we skip the block.
+ */
+retry:
+ cow_fsb = NULLFILEOFF;
+ whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
+ xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+ ASSERT(!xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df));
+
+ /*
+ * Check if this is offset is covered by a COW extents, and if yes use
+ * it directly instead of looking up anything in the data fork.
+ */
+ if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(ip) &&
+ xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ip->i_cowfp, offset_fsb, &icur, &imap))
+ cow_fsb = imap.br_startoff;
+ if (cow_fsb != NULLFILEOFF && cow_fsb <= offset_fsb) {
+ XFS_WPC(wpc)->cow_seq = READ_ONCE(ip->i_cowfp->if_seq);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+
+ whichfork = XFS_COW_FORK;
+ goto allocate_blocks;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No COW extent overlap. Revalidate now that we may have updated
+ * ->cow_seq. If the data mapping is still valid, we're done.
+ */
+ if (xfs_imap_valid(wpc, ip, offset)) {
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we don't have a valid map, now it's time to get a new one for this
+ * offset. This will convert delayed allocations (including COW ones)
+ * into real extents.
+ */
+ if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, &ip->i_df, offset_fsb, &icur, &imap))
+ imap.br_startoff = end_fsb; /* fake a hole past EOF */
+ XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq = READ_ONCE(ip->i_df.if_seq);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+
+ /* landed in a hole or beyond EOF? */
+ if (imap.br_startoff > offset_fsb) {
+ imap.br_blockcount = imap.br_startoff - offset_fsb;
+ imap.br_startoff = offset_fsb;
+ imap.br_startblock = HOLESTARTBLOCK;
+ imap.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Truncate to the next COW extent if there is one. This is the only
+ * opportunity to do this because we can skip COW fork lookups for the
+ * subsequent blocks in the mapping; however, the requirement to treat
+ * the COW range separately remains.
+ */
+ if (cow_fsb != NULLFILEOFF &&
+ cow_fsb < imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount)
+ imap.br_blockcount = cow_fsb - imap.br_startoff;
+
+ /* got a delalloc extent? */
+ if (imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
+ isnullstartblock(imap.br_startblock))
+ goto allocate_blocks;
+
+ xfs_bmbt_to_iomap(ip, &wpc->iomap, &imap, 0, 0, XFS_WPC(wpc)->data_seq);
+ trace_xfs_map_blocks_found(ip, offset, count, whichfork, &imap);
+ return 0;
+allocate_blocks:
+ error = xfs_convert_blocks(wpc, ip, whichfork, offset);
+ if (error) {
+ /*
+ * If we failed to find the extent in the COW fork we might have
+ * raced with a COW to data fork conversion or truncate.
+ * Restart the lookup to catch the extent in the data fork for
+ * the former case, but prevent additional retries to avoid
+ * looping forever for the latter case.
+ */
+ if (error == -EAGAIN && whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK && !retries++)
+ goto retry;
+ ASSERT(error != -EAGAIN);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Due to merging the return real extent might be larger than the
+ * original delalloc one. Trim the return extent to the next COW
+ * boundary again to force a re-lookup.
+ */
+ if (whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK && cow_fsb != NULLFILEOFF) {
+ loff_t cow_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, cow_fsb);
+
+ if (cow_offset < wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length)
+ wpc->iomap.length = cow_offset - wpc->iomap.offset;
+ }
+
+ ASSERT(wpc->iomap.offset <= offset);
+ ASSERT(wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length > offset);
+ trace_xfs_map_blocks_alloc(ip, offset, count, whichfork, &imap);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+xfs_prepare_ioend(
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend,
+ int status)
+{
+ unsigned int nofs_flag;
+
+ /*
+ * We can allocate memory here while doing writeback on behalf of
+ * memory reclaim. To avoid memory allocation deadlocks set the
+ * task-wide nofs context for the following operations.
+ */
+ nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
+
+ /* Convert CoW extents to regular */
+ if (!status && (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)) {
+ status = xfs_reflink_convert_cow(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode),
+ ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_size);
+ }
+
+ memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
+
+ /* send ioends that might require a transaction to the completion wq */
+ if (xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend) || ioend->io_type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN ||
+ (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED))
+ ioend->io_bio->bi_end_io = xfs_end_bio;
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the page has delalloc blocks on it, we need to punch them out before we
+ * invalidate the page. If we don't, we leave a stale delalloc mapping on the
+ * inode that can trip up a later direct I/O read operation on the same region.
+ *
+ * We prevent this by truncating away the delalloc regions on the page. Because
+ * they are delalloc, we can do this without needing a transaction. Indeed - if
+ * we get ENOSPC errors, we have to be able to do this truncation without a
+ * transaction as there is no space left for block reservation (typically why we
+ * see a ENOSPC in writeback).
+ */
+static void
+xfs_discard_folio(
+ struct folio *folio,
+ loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(folio->mapping->host);
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+ int error;
+
+ if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
+ return;
+
+ xfs_alert_ratelimited(mp,
+ "page discard on page "PTR_FMT", inode 0x%llx, pos %llu.",
+ folio, ip->i_ino, pos);
+
+ error = xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(ip, pos,
+ round_up(pos, folio_size(folio)));
+
+ if (error && !xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
+ xfs_alert(mp, "page discard unable to remove delalloc mapping.");
+}
+
+static const struct iomap_writeback_ops xfs_writeback_ops = {
+ .map_blocks = xfs_map_blocks,
+ .prepare_ioend = xfs_prepare_ioend,
+ .discard_folio = xfs_discard_folio,
+};
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_vm_writepages(
+ struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct xfs_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
+
+ /*
+ * Writing back data in a transaction context can result in recursive
+ * transactions. This is bad, so issue a warning and get out of here.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->journal_info))
+ return 0;
+
+ xfs_iflags_clear(XFS_I(mapping->host), XFS_ITRUNCATED);
+ return iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc.ctx, &xfs_writeback_ops);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_dax_writepages(
+ struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(mapping->host);
+
+ xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ITRUNCATED);
+ return dax_writeback_mapping_range(mapping,
+ xfs_inode_buftarg(ip)->bt_daxdev, wbc);
+}
+
+STATIC sector_t
+xfs_vm_bmap(
+ struct address_space *mapping,
+ sector_t block)
+{
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(mapping->host);
+
+ trace_xfs_vm_bmap(ip);
+
+ /*
+ * The swap code (ab-)uses ->bmap to get a block mapping and then
+ * bypasses the file system for actual I/O. We really can't allow
+ * that on reflinks inodes, so we have to skip out here. And yes,
+ * 0 is the magic code for a bmap error.
+ *
+ * Since we don't pass back blockdev info, we can't return bmap
+ * information for rt files either.
+ */
+ if (xfs_is_cow_inode(ip) || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
+ return 0;
+ return iomap_bmap(mapping, block, &xfs_read_iomap_ops);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_vm_read_folio(
+ struct file *unused,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ return iomap_read_folio(folio, &xfs_read_iomap_ops);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_vm_readahead(
+ struct readahead_control *rac)
+{
+ iomap_readahead(rac, &xfs_read_iomap_ops);
+}
+
+static int
+xfs_iomap_swapfile_activate(
+ struct swap_info_struct *sis,
+ struct file *swap_file,
+ sector_t *span)
+{
+ sis->bdev = xfs_inode_buftarg(XFS_I(file_inode(swap_file)))->bt_bdev;
+ return iomap_swapfile_activate(sis, swap_file, span,
+ &xfs_read_iomap_ops);
+}
+
+const struct address_space_operations xfs_address_space_operations = {
+ .read_folio = xfs_vm_read_folio,
+ .readahead = xfs_vm_readahead,
+ .writepages = xfs_vm_writepages,
+ .dirty_folio = filemap_dirty_folio,
+ .release_folio = iomap_release_folio,
+ .invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
+ .bmap = xfs_vm_bmap,
+ .direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
+ .migrate_folio = filemap_migrate_folio,
+ .is_partially_uptodate = iomap_is_partially_uptodate,
+ .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
+ .swap_activate = xfs_iomap_swapfile_activate,
+};
+
+const struct address_space_operations xfs_dax_aops = {
+ .writepages = xfs_dax_writepages,
+ .direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
+ .dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio,
+ .swap_activate = xfs_iomap_swapfile_activate,
+};