Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 834 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/media/dvb_frontend.h b/include/media/dvb_frontend.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7c44870f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/dvb_frontend.h
@@ -0,0 +1,834 @@
+/*
+ * dvb_frontend.h
+ *
+ * The Digital TV Frontend kABI defines a driver-internal interface for
+ * registering low-level, hardware specific driver to a hardware independent
+ * frontend layer.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 convergence integrated media GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 convergence GmbH
+ *
+ * Written by Ralph Metzler
+ * Overhauled by Holger Waechtler
+ * Kernel I2C stuff by Michael Hunold <hunold@convergence.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
+#define _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
+
+#include <media/dvbdev.h>
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of Delivery systems per frontend. It
+ * should be smaller or equal to 32
+ */
+#define MAX_DELSYS	8
+
+/* Helper definitions to be used at frontend drivers */
+#define kHz 1000UL
+#define MHz 1000000UL
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings - parameters to adjust frontend tuning
+ *
+ * @min_delay_ms:	minimum delay for tuning, in ms
+ * @step_size:		step size between two consecutive frequencies
+ * @max_drift:		maximum drift
+ *
+ * NOTE: step_size is in Hz, for terrestrial/cable or kHz for satellite
+ */
+struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings {
+	int min_delay_ms;
+	int step_size;
+	int max_drift;
+};
+
+struct dvb_frontend;
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_tuner_info - Frontend name and min/max ranges/bandwidths
+ *
+ * @name:		name of the Frontend
+ * @frequency_min_hz:	minimal frequency supported in Hz
+ * @frequency_max_hz:	maximum frequency supported in Hz
+ * @frequency_step_hz:	frequency step in Hz
+ * @bandwidth_min:	minimal frontend bandwidth supported
+ * @bandwidth_max:	maximum frontend bandwidth supported
+ * @bandwidth_step:	frontend bandwidth step
+ */
+struct dvb_tuner_info {
+	char name[128];
+
+	u32 frequency_min_hz;
+	u32 frequency_max_hz;
+	u32 frequency_step_hz;
+
+	u32 bandwidth_min;
+	u32 bandwidth_max;
+	u32 bandwidth_step;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct analog_parameters - Parameters to tune into an analog/radio channel
+ *
+ * @frequency:	Frequency used by analog TV tuner (either in 62.5 kHz step,
+ *		for TV, or 62.5 Hz for radio)
+ * @mode:	Tuner mode, as defined on enum v4l2_tuner_type
+ * @audmode:	Audio mode as defined for the rxsubchans field at videodev2.h,
+ *		e. g. V4L2_TUNER_MODE_*
+ * @std:	TV standard bitmap as defined at videodev2.h, e. g. V4L2_STD_*
+ *
+ * Hybrid tuners should be supported by both V4L2 and DVB APIs. This
+ * struct contains the data that are used by the V4L2 side. To avoid
+ * dependencies from V4L2 headers, all enums here are declared as integers.
+ */
+struct analog_parameters {
+	unsigned int frequency;
+	unsigned int mode;
+	unsigned int audmode;
+	u64 std;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum dvbfe_algo - defines the algorithm used to tune into a channel
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_HW: Hardware Algorithm -
+ *	Devices that support this algorithm do everything in hardware
+ *	and no software support is needed to handle them.
+ *	Requesting these devices to LOCK is the only thing required,
+ *	device is supposed to do everything in the hardware.
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SW: Software Algorithm -
+ * These are dumb devices, that require software to do everything
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM: Customizable Agorithm -
+ *	Devices having this algorithm can be customized to have specific
+ *	algorithms in the frontend driver, rather than simply doing a
+ *	software zig-zag. In this case the zigzag maybe hardware assisted
+ *	or it maybe completely done in hardware. In all cases, usage of
+ *	this algorithm, in conjunction with the search and track
+ *	callbacks, utilizes the driver specific algorithm.
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY: Recovery Algorithm -
+ *	These devices have AUTO recovery capabilities from LOCK failure
+ */
+enum dvbfe_algo {
+	DVBFE_ALGO_HW			= BIT(0),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_SW			= BIT(1),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM		= BIT(2),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY		= BIT(31),
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum dvbfe_search - search callback possible return status
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS:
+ *	The frontend search algorithm completed and returned successfully
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP:
+ *	The frontend search algorithm is sleeping
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED:
+ *	The frontend search for a signal failed
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID:
+ *	The frontend search algorithm was probably supplied with invalid
+ *	parameters and the search is an invalid one
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR:
+ *	The frontend search algorithm failed due to some error
+ *
+ * @DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN:
+ *	The frontend search algorithm was requested to search again
+ */
+enum dvbfe_search {
+	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS	= BIT(0),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP	= BIT(1),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED	= BIT(2),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID	= BIT(3),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN		= BIT(4),
+	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR		= BIT(31),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_tuner_ops - Tuner information and callbacks
+ *
+ * @info:		embedded &struct dvb_tuner_info with tuner properties
+ * @release:		callback function called when frontend is detached.
+ *			drivers should free any allocated memory.
+ * @init:		callback function used to initialize the tuner device.
+ * @sleep:		callback function used to put the tuner to sleep.
+ * @suspend:		callback function used to inform that the Kernel will
+ *			suspend.
+ * @resume:		callback function used to inform that the Kernel is
+ *			resuming from suspend.
+ * @set_params:		callback function used to inform the tuner to tune
+ *			into a digital TV channel. The properties to be used
+ *			are stored at &struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache.
+ *			The tuner demod can change the parameters to reflect
+ *			the changes needed for the channel to be tuned, and
+ *			update statistics. This is the recommended way to set
+ *			the tuner parameters and should be used on newer
+ *			drivers.
+ * @set_analog_params:	callback function used to tune into an analog TV
+ *			channel on hybrid tuners. It passes @analog_parameters
+ *			to the driver.
+ * @set_config:		callback function used to send some tuner-specific
+ *			parameters.
+ * @get_frequency:	get the actual tuned frequency
+ * @get_bandwidth:	get the bandwidth used by the low pass filters
+ * @get_if_frequency:	get the Intermediate Frequency, in Hz. For baseband,
+ *			should return 0.
+ * @get_status:		returns the frontend lock status
+ * @get_rf_strength:	returns the RF signal strength. Used mostly to support
+ *			analog TV and radio. Digital TV should report, instead,
+ *			via DVBv5 API (&struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache).
+ * @get_afc:		Used only by analog TV core. Reports the frequency
+ *			drift due to AFC.
+ * @calc_regs:		callback function used to pass register data settings
+ *			for simple tuners.  Shouldn't be used on newer drivers.
+ * @set_frequency:	Set a new frequency. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers.
+ * @set_bandwidth:	Set a new frequency. Shouldn't be used on newer drivers.
+ *
+ * NOTE: frequencies used on @get_frequency and @set_frequency are in Hz for
+ * terrestrial/cable or kHz for satellite.
+ *
+ */
+struct dvb_tuner_ops {
+
+	struct dvb_tuner_info info;
+
+	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int (*suspend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int (*resume)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+	/* This is the recommended way to set the tuner */
+	int (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int (*set_analog_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct analog_parameters *p);
+
+	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
+
+	int (*get_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
+	int (*get_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth);
+	int (*get_if_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
+
+#define TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED 1
+#define TUNER_STATUS_STEREO 2
+	int (*get_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status);
+	int (*get_rf_strength)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength);
+	int (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is support for demods like the mt352 - fills out the supplied
+	 * buffer with what to write.
+	 *
+	 * Don't use on newer drivers.
+	 */
+	int (*calc_regs)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+
+	/*
+	 * These are provided separately from set_params in order to
+	 * facilitate silicon tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops,
+	 * controlling each parameter separately.
+	 *
+	 * Don't use on newer drivers.
+	 */
+	int (*set_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency);
+	int (*set_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct analog_demod_info - Information struct for analog TV part of the demod
+ *
+ * @name:	Name of the analog TV demodulator
+ */
+struct analog_demod_info {
+	char *name;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct analog_demod_ops  - Demodulation information and callbacks for
+ *			      analog TV and radio
+ *
+ * @info:		pointer to struct analog_demod_info
+ * @set_params:		callback function used to inform the demod to set the
+ *			demodulator parameters needed to decode an analog or
+ *			radio channel. The properties are passed via
+ *			&struct analog_params.
+ * @has_signal:		returns 0xffff if has signal, or 0 if it doesn't.
+ * @get_afc:		Used only by analog TV core. Reports the frequency
+ *			drift due to AFC.
+ * @tuner_status:	callback function that returns tuner status bits, e. g.
+ *			%TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED and %TUNER_STATUS_STEREO.
+ * @standby:		set the tuner to standby mode.
+ * @release:		callback function called when frontend is detached.
+ *			drivers should free any allocated memory.
+ * @i2c_gate_ctrl:	controls the I2C gate. Newer drivers should use I2C
+ *			mux support instead.
+ * @set_config:		callback function used to send some tuner-specific
+ *			parameters.
+ */
+struct analog_demod_ops {
+
+	struct analog_demod_info info;
+
+	void (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+			   struct analog_parameters *params);
+	int  (*has_signal)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *signal);
+	int  (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s32 *afc);
+	void (*tuner_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	void (*standby)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int  (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable);
+
+	/** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configuration */
+	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
+};
+
+struct dtv_frontend_properties;
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend_internal_info - Frontend properties and capabilities
+ *
+ * @name:			Name of the frontend
+ * @frequency_min_hz:		Minimal frequency supported by the frontend.
+ * @frequency_max_hz:		Minimal frequency supported by the frontend.
+ * @frequency_stepsize_hz:	All frequencies are multiple of this value.
+ * @frequency_tolerance_hz:	Frequency tolerance.
+ * @symbol_rate_min:		Minimal symbol rate, in bauds
+ *				(for Cable/Satellite systems).
+ * @symbol_rate_max:		Maximal symbol rate, in bauds
+ *				(for Cable/Satellite systems).
+ * @symbol_rate_tolerance:	Maximal symbol rate tolerance, in ppm
+ *				(for Cable/Satellite systems).
+ * @caps:			Capabilities supported by the frontend,
+ *				as specified in &enum fe_caps.
+ */
+struct dvb_frontend_internal_info {
+	char	name[128];
+	u32	frequency_min_hz;
+	u32	frequency_max_hz;
+	u32	frequency_stepsize_hz;
+	u32	frequency_tolerance_hz;
+	u32	symbol_rate_min;
+	u32	symbol_rate_max;
+	u32	symbol_rate_tolerance;
+	enum fe_caps caps;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend_ops - Demodulation information and callbacks for
+ *			      ditialt TV
+ *
+ * @info:		embedded &struct dvb_tuner_info with tuner properties
+ * @delsys:		Delivery systems supported by the frontend
+ * @detach:		callback function called when frontend is detached.
+ *			drivers should clean up, but not yet free the &struct
+ *			dvb_frontend allocation.
+ * @release:		callback function called when frontend is ready to be
+ *			freed.
+ *			drivers should free any allocated memory.
+ * @release_sec:	callback function requesting that the Satellite Equipment
+ *			Control (SEC) driver to release and free any memory
+ *			allocated by the driver.
+ * @init:		callback function used to initialize the tuner device.
+ * @sleep:		callback function used to put the tuner to sleep.
+ * @suspend:		callback function used to inform that the Kernel will
+ *			suspend.
+ * @resume:		callback function used to inform that the Kernel is
+ *			resuming from suspend.
+ * @write:		callback function used by some demod legacy drivers to
+ *			allow other drivers to write data into their registers.
+ *			Should not be used on new drivers.
+ * @tune:		callback function used by demod drivers that use
+ *			@DVBFE_ALGO_HW to tune into a frequency.
+ * @get_frontend_algo:	returns the desired hardware algorithm.
+ * @set_frontend:	callback function used to inform the demod to set the
+ *			parameters for demodulating a digital TV channel.
+ *			The properties to be used are stored at &struct
+ *			dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache. The demod can change
+ *			the parameters to reflect the changes needed for the
+ *			channel to be decoded, and update statistics.
+ * @get_tune_settings:	callback function
+ * @get_frontend:	callback function used to inform the parameters
+ *			actuall in use. The properties to be used are stored at
+ *			&struct dvb_frontend.dtv_property_cache and update
+ *			statistics. Please notice that it should not return
+ *			an error code if the statistics are not available
+ *			because the demog is not locked.
+ * @read_status:	returns the locking status of the frontend.
+ * @read_ber:		legacy callback function to return the bit error rate.
+ *			Newer drivers should provide such info via DVBv5 API,
+ *			e. g. @set_frontend;/@get_frontend, implementing this
+ *			callback only if DVBv3 API compatibility is wanted.
+ * @read_signal_strength: legacy callback function to return the signal
+ *			strength. Newer drivers should provide such info via
+ *			DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend,
+ *			implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API
+ *			compatibility is wanted.
+ * @read_snr:		legacy callback function to return the Signal/Noise
+ *			rate. Newer drivers should provide such info via
+ *			DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend,
+ *			implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API
+ *			compatibility is wanted.
+ * @read_ucblocks:	legacy callback function to return the Uncorrected Error
+ *			Blocks. Newer drivers should provide such info via
+ *			DVBv5 API, e. g. @set_frontend/@get_frontend,
+ *			implementing this callback only if DVBv3 API
+ *			compatibility is wanted.
+ * @diseqc_reset_overload: callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD() ioctl (only Satellite)
+ * @diseqc_send_master_cmd: callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @diseqc_recv_slave_reply: callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY() ioctl (only Satellite)
+ * @diseqc_send_burst:	callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @set_tone:		callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_SET_TONE() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @set_voltage:	callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_SET_VOLTAGE() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @enable_high_lnb_voltage: callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ * @dishnetwork_send_legacy_command: callback function to implement the
+ *			FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() ioctl (only Satellite).
+ *			Drivers should not use this, except when the DVB
+ *			core emulation fails to provide proper support (e.g.
+ *			if @set_voltage takes more than 8ms to work), and
+ *			when backward compatibility with this legacy API is
+ *			required.
+ * @i2c_gate_ctrl:	controls the I2C gate. Newer drivers should use I2C
+ *			mux support instead.
+ * @ts_bus_ctrl:	callback function used to take control of the TS bus.
+ * @set_lna:		callback function to power on/off/auto the LNA.
+ * @search:		callback function used on some custom algo search algos.
+ * @tuner_ops:		pointer to &struct dvb_tuner_ops
+ * @analog_ops:		pointer to &struct analog_demod_ops
+ */
+struct dvb_frontend_ops {
+	struct dvb_frontend_internal_info info;
+
+	u8 delsys[MAX_DELSYS];
+
+	void (*detach)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+	void (*release_sec)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+
+	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+	int (*suspend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int (*resume)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+	int (*write)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, const u8 buf[], int len);
+
+	/* if this is set, it overrides the default swzigzag */
+	int (*tune)(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
+		    bool re_tune,
+		    unsigned int mode_flags,
+		    unsigned int *delay,
+		    enum fe_status *status);
+
+	/* get frontend tuning algorithm from the module */
+	enum dvbfe_algo (*get_frontend_algo)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+	/* these two are only used for the swzigzag code */
+	int (*set_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+	int (*get_tune_settings)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* settings);
+
+	int (*get_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+			    struct dtv_frontend_properties *props);
+
+	int (*read_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status);
+	int (*read_ber)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber);
+	int (*read_signal_strength)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength);
+	int (*read_snr)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr);
+	int (*read_ucblocks)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks);
+
+	int (*diseqc_reset_overload)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
+	int (*diseqc_send_master_cmd)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd);
+	int (*diseqc_recv_slave_reply)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply* reply);
+	int (*diseqc_send_burst)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+				 enum fe_sec_mini_cmd minicmd);
+	int (*set_tone)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone);
+	int (*set_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
+			   enum fe_sec_voltage voltage);
+	int (*enable_high_lnb_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, long arg);
+	int (*dishnetwork_send_legacy_command)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, unsigned long cmd);
+	int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable);
+	int (*ts_bus_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int acquire);
+	int (*set_lna)(struct dvb_frontend *);
+
+	/*
+	 * These callbacks are for devices that implement their own
+	 * tuning algorithms, rather than a simple swzigzag
+	 */
+	enum dvbfe_search (*search)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+	struct dvb_tuner_ops tuner_ops;
+	struct analog_demod_ops analog_ops;
+};
+
+#ifdef __DVB_CORE__
+#define MAX_EVENT 8
+
+/* Used only internally at dvb_frontend.c */
+struct dvb_fe_events {
+	struct dvb_frontend_event events[MAX_EVENT];
+	int			  eventw;
+	int			  eventr;
+	int			  overflow;
+	wait_queue_head_t	  wait_queue;
+	struct mutex		  mtx;
+};
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * struct dtv_frontend_properties - contains a list of properties that are
+ *				    specific to a digital TV standard.
+ *
+ * @frequency:		frequency in Hz for terrestrial/cable or in kHz for
+ *			Satellite
+ * @modulation:		Frontend modulation type
+ * @voltage:		SEC voltage (only Satellite)
+ * @sectone:		SEC tone mode (only Satellite)
+ * @inversion:		Spectral inversion
+ * @fec_inner:		Forward error correction inner Code Rate
+ * @transmission_mode:	Transmission Mode
+ * @bandwidth_hz:	Bandwidth, in Hz. A zero value means that userspace
+ *			wants to autodetect.
+ * @guard_interval:	Guard Interval
+ * @hierarchy:		Hierarchy
+ * @symbol_rate:	Symbol Rate
+ * @code_rate_HP:	high priority stream code rate
+ * @code_rate_LP:	low priority stream code rate
+ * @pilot:		Enable/disable/autodetect pilot tones
+ * @rolloff:		Rolloff factor (alpha)
+ * @delivery_system:	FE delivery system (e. g. digital TV standard)
+ * @interleaving:	interleaving
+ * @isdbt_partial_reception: ISDB-T partial reception (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_mode:	ISDB-T Sound Broadcast (SB) mode (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_subchannel:	ISDB-T SB subchannel (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_segment_idx:	ISDB-T SB segment index (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_sb_segment_count:	ISDB-T SB segment count (only ISDB standard)
+ * @isdbt_layer_enabled:	ISDB Layer enabled (only ISDB standard)
+ * @layer:		ISDB per-layer data (only ISDB standard)
+ * @layer.segment_count: Segment Count;
+ * @layer.fec:		per layer code rate;
+ * @layer.modulation:	per layer modulation;
+ * @layer.interleaving:	 per layer interleaving.
+ * @stream_id:		If different than zero, enable substream filtering, if
+ *			hardware supports (DVB-S2 and DVB-T2).
+ * @scrambling_sequence_index:	Carries the index of the DVB-S2 physical layer
+ *				scrambling sequence.
+ * @atscmh_fic_ver:	Version number of the FIC (Fast Information Channel)
+ *			signaling data (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_parade_id:	Parade identification number (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_nog:		Number of MH groups per MH subframe for a designated
+ *			parade (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_tnog:	Total number of MH groups including all MH groups
+ *			belonging to all MH parades in one MH subframe
+ *			(only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sgn:		Start group number (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_prc:		Parade repetition cycle (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_frame_mode:	Reed Solomon (RS) frame mode (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble:	RS frame ensemble (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri:	RS code mode pri (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec:	RS code mode sec (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_block_mode:	Series Concatenated Convolutional Code (SCCC)
+ *				Block Mode (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a:	SCCC code mode A (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b:	SCCC code mode B (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c:	SCCC code mode C (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d:	SCCC code mode D (only ATSC-M/H)
+ * @lna:		Power ON/OFF/AUTO the Linear Now-noise Amplifier (LNA)
+ * @strength:		DVBv5 API statistics: Signal Strength
+ * @cnr:		DVBv5 API statistics: Signal to Noise ratio of the
+ *			(main) carrier
+ * @pre_bit_error:	DVBv5 API statistics: pre-Viterbi bit error count
+ * @pre_bit_count:	DVBv5 API statistics: pre-Viterbi bit count
+ * @post_bit_error:	DVBv5 API statistics: post-Viterbi bit error count
+ * @post_bit_count:	DVBv5 API statistics: post-Viterbi bit count
+ * @block_error:	DVBv5 API statistics: block error count
+ * @block_count:	DVBv5 API statistics: block count
+ *
+ * NOTE: derivated statistics like Uncorrected Error blocks (UCE) are
+ * calculated on userspace.
+ *
+ * Only a subset of the properties are needed for a given delivery system.
+ * For more info, consult the media_api.html with the documentation of the
+ * Userspace API.
+ */
+struct dtv_frontend_properties {
+	u32			frequency;
+	enum fe_modulation	modulation;
+
+	enum fe_sec_voltage	voltage;
+	enum fe_sec_tone_mode	sectone;
+	enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion;
+	enum fe_code_rate	fec_inner;
+	enum fe_transmit_mode	transmission_mode;
+	u32			bandwidth_hz;	/* 0 = AUTO */
+	enum fe_guard_interval	guard_interval;
+	enum fe_hierarchy	hierarchy;
+	u32			symbol_rate;
+	enum fe_code_rate	code_rate_HP;
+	enum fe_code_rate	code_rate_LP;
+
+	enum fe_pilot		pilot;
+	enum fe_rolloff		rolloff;
+
+	enum fe_delivery_system	delivery_system;
+
+	enum fe_interleaving	interleaving;
+
+	/* ISDB-T specifics */
+	u8			isdbt_partial_reception;
+	u8			isdbt_sb_mode;
+	u8			isdbt_sb_subchannel;
+	u32			isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
+	u32			isdbt_sb_segment_count;
+	u8			isdbt_layer_enabled;
+	struct {
+	    u8			segment_count;
+	    enum fe_code_rate	fec;
+	    enum fe_modulation	modulation;
+	    u8			interleaving;
+	} layer[3];
+
+	/* Multistream specifics */
+	u32			stream_id;
+
+	/* Physical Layer Scrambling specifics */
+	u32			scrambling_sequence_index;
+
+	/* ATSC-MH specifics */
+	u8			atscmh_fic_ver;
+	u8			atscmh_parade_id;
+	u8			atscmh_nog;
+	u8			atscmh_tnog;
+	u8			atscmh_sgn;
+	u8			atscmh_prc;
+
+	u8			atscmh_rs_frame_mode;
+	u8			atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble;
+	u8			atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri;
+	u8			atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec;
+	u8			atscmh_sccc_block_mode;
+	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a;
+	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b;
+	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c;
+	u8			atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d;
+
+	u32			lna;
+
+	/* statistics data */
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	strength;
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	cnr;
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	pre_bit_error;
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	pre_bit_count;
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	post_bit_error;
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	post_bit_count;
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	block_error;
+	struct dtv_fe_stats	block_count;
+};
+
+#define DVB_FE_NO_EXIT  0
+#define DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT      1
+#define DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED   2
+#define DVB_FE_DEVICE_RESUME    3
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_frontend - Frontend structure to be used on drivers.
+ *
+ * @refcount:		refcount to keep track of &struct dvb_frontend
+ *			references
+ * @ops:		embedded &struct dvb_frontend_ops
+ * @dvb:		pointer to &struct dvb_adapter
+ * @demodulator_priv:	demod private data
+ * @tuner_priv:		tuner private data
+ * @frontend_priv:	frontend private data
+ * @sec_priv:		SEC private data
+ * @analog_demod_priv:	Analog demod private data
+ * @dtv_property_cache:	embedded &struct dtv_frontend_properties
+ * @callback:		callback function used on some drivers to call
+ *			either the tuner or the demodulator.
+ * @id:			Frontend ID
+ * @exit:		Used to inform the DVB core that the frontend
+ *			thread should exit (usually, means that the hardware
+ *			got disconnected.
+ */
+
+struct dvb_frontend {
+	struct kref refcount;
+	struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
+	struct dvb_adapter *dvb;
+	void *demodulator_priv;
+	void *tuner_priv;
+	void *frontend_priv;
+	void *sec_priv;
+	void *analog_demod_priv;
+	struct dtv_frontend_properties dtv_property_cache;
+#define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER 0
+#define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_DEMOD 1
+	int (*callback)(void *adapter_priv, int component, int cmd, int arg);
+	int id;
+	unsigned int exit;
+};
+
+/**
+ * dvb_register_frontend() - Registers a DVB frontend at the adapter
+ *
+ * @dvb: pointer to &struct dvb_adapter
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * Allocate and initialize the private data needed by the frontend core to
+ * manage the frontend and calls dvb_register_device() to register a new
+ * frontend. It also cleans the property cache that stores the frontend
+ * parameters and selects the first available delivery system.
+ */
+int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb,
+				 struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_unregister_frontend() - Unregisters a DVB frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * Stops the frontend kthread, calls dvb_unregister_device() and frees the
+ * private frontend data allocated by dvb_register_frontend().
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function doesn't frees the memory allocated by the demod,
+ * by the SEC driver and by the tuner. In order to free it, an explicit call to
+ * dvb_frontend_detach() is needed, after calling this function.
+ */
+int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_detach() - Detaches and frees frontend specific data
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * This function should be called after dvb_unregister_frontend(). It
+ * calls the SEC, tuner and demod release functions:
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.release_sec, &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.release,
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.analog_ops.release and &dvb_frontend_ops.release.
+ *
+ * If the driver is compiled with %CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH, it also decreases
+ * the module reference count, needed to allow userspace to remove the
+ * previously used DVB frontend modules.
+ */
+void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_suspend() - Suspends a Digital TV frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * This function prepares a Digital TV frontend to suspend.
+ *
+ * In order to prepare the tuner to suspend, if
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.suspend\(\) is available, it calls it. Otherwise,
+ * it will call &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.sleep\(\), if available.
+ *
+ * It will also call &dvb_frontend_ops.suspend\(\) to put the demod to suspend,
+ * if available. Otherwise it will call &dvb_frontend_ops.sleep\(\).
+ *
+ * The drivers should also call dvb_frontend_suspend\(\) as part of their
+ * handler for the &device_driver.suspend\(\).
+ */
+int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_resume() - Resumes a Digital TV frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * This function resumes the usual operation of the tuner after resume.
+ *
+ * In order to resume the frontend, it calls the demod
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.resume\(\) if available. Otherwise it calls demod
+ * &dvb_frontend_ops.init\(\).
+ *
+ * If &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.resume\(\) is available, It, it calls it.
+ * Otherwise,t will call &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.init\(\), if available.
+ *
+ * Once tuner and demods are resumed, it will enforce that the SEC voltage and
+ * tone are restored to their previous values and wake up the frontend's
+ * kthread in order to retune the frontend.
+ *
+ * The drivers should also call dvb_frontend_resume() as part of their
+ * handler for the &device_driver.resume\(\).
+ */
+int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_reinitialise() - forces a reinitialisation at the frontend
+ *
+ * @fe: pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
+ *
+ * Calls &dvb_frontend_ops.init\(\) and &dvb_frontend_ops.tuner_ops.init\(\),
+ * and resets SEC tone and voltage (for Satellite systems).
+ *
+ * NOTE: Currently, this function is used only by one driver (budget-av).
+ * It seems to be due to address some special issue with that specific
+ * frontend.
+ */
+void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_frontend_sleep_until() - Sleep for the amount of time given by
+ *                      add_usec parameter
+ *
+ * @waketime: pointer to &struct ktime_t
+ * @add_usec: time to sleep, in microseconds
+ *
+ * This function is used to measure the time required for the
+ * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() ioctl to work. It needs to be as precise
+ * as possible, as it affects the detection of the dish tone command at the
+ * satellite subsystem.
+ *
+ * Its used internally by the DVB frontend core, in order to emulate
+ * FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD() using the &dvb_frontend_ops.set_voltage\(\)
+ * callback.
+ *
+ * NOTE: it should not be used at the drivers, as the emulation for the
+ * legacy callback is provided by the Kernel. The only situation where this
+ * should be at the drivers is when there are some bugs at the hardware that
+ * would prevent the core emulation to work. On such cases, the driver would
+ * be writing a &dvb_frontend_ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command\(\) and
+ * calling this function directly.
+ */
+void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(ktime_t *waketime, u32 add_usec);
+
+#endif