Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 1380 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/io_uring/rsrc.c b/io_uring/rsrc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a59fc02de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/io_uring/rsrc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1380 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/io_uring.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
+
+#include "io_uring.h"
+#include "openclose.h"
+#include "rsrc.h"
+
+struct io_rsrc_update {
+	struct file			*file;
+	u64				arg;
+	u32				nr_args;
+	u32				offset;
+};
+
+static int io_sqe_buffer_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct iovec *iov,
+				  struct io_mapped_ubuf **pimu,
+				  struct page **last_hpage);
+
+#define IO_RSRC_REF_BATCH	100
+
+/* only define max */
+#define IORING_MAX_FIXED_FILES	(1U << 20)
+#define IORING_MAX_REG_BUFFERS	(1U << 14)
+
+void io_rsrc_refs_drop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+	__must_hold(&ctx->uring_lock)
+{
+	if (ctx->rsrc_cached_refs) {
+		io_rsrc_put_node(ctx->rsrc_node, ctx->rsrc_cached_refs);
+		ctx->rsrc_cached_refs = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+int __io_account_mem(struct user_struct *user, unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	unsigned long page_limit, cur_pages, new_pages;
+
+	if (!nr_pages)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Don't allow more pages than we can safely lock */
+	page_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	cur_pages = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm);
+	do {
+		new_pages = cur_pages + nr_pages;
+		if (new_pages > page_limit)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	} while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&user->locked_vm,
+					  &cur_pages, new_pages));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void io_unaccount_mem(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	if (ctx->user)
+		__io_unaccount_mem(ctx->user, nr_pages);
+
+	if (ctx->mm_account)
+		atomic64_sub(nr_pages, &ctx->mm_account->pinned_vm);
+}
+
+static int io_account_mem(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (ctx->user) {
+		ret = __io_account_mem(ctx->user, nr_pages);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (ctx->mm_account)
+		atomic64_add(nr_pages, &ctx->mm_account->pinned_vm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int io_copy_iov(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct iovec *dst,
+		       void __user *arg, unsigned index)
+{
+	struct iovec __user *src;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	if (ctx->compat) {
+		struct compat_iovec __user *ciovs;
+		struct compat_iovec ciov;
+
+		ciovs = (struct compat_iovec __user *) arg;
+		if (copy_from_user(&ciov, &ciovs[index], sizeof(ciov)))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		dst->iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr((u64)ciov.iov_base);
+		dst->iov_len = ciov.iov_len;
+		return 0;
+	}
+#endif
+	src = (struct iovec __user *) arg;
+	if (copy_from_user(dst, &src[index], sizeof(*dst)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int io_buffer_validate(struct iovec *iov)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp, acct_len = iov->iov_len + (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't impose further limits on the size and buffer
+	 * constraints here, we'll -EINVAL later when IO is
+	 * submitted if they are wrong.
+	 */
+	if (!iov->iov_base)
+		return iov->iov_len ? -EFAULT : 0;
+	if (!iov->iov_len)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* arbitrary limit, but we need something */
+	if (iov->iov_len > SZ_1G)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (check_add_overflow((unsigned long)iov->iov_base, acct_len, &tmp))
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void io_buffer_unmap(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_mapped_ubuf **slot)
+{
+	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu = *slot;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (imu != ctx->dummy_ubuf) {
+		for (i = 0; i < imu->nr_bvecs; i++)
+			unpin_user_page(imu->bvec[i].bv_page);
+		if (imu->acct_pages)
+			io_unaccount_mem(ctx, imu->acct_pages);
+		kvfree(imu);
+	}
+	*slot = NULL;
+}
+
+void io_rsrc_refs_refill(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+	__must_hold(&ctx->uring_lock)
+{
+	ctx->rsrc_cached_refs += IO_RSRC_REF_BATCH;
+	percpu_ref_get_many(&ctx->rsrc_node->refs, IO_RSRC_REF_BATCH);
+}
+
+static void __io_rsrc_put_work(struct io_rsrc_node *ref_node)
+{
+	struct io_rsrc_data *rsrc_data = ref_node->rsrc_data;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = rsrc_data->ctx;
+	struct io_rsrc_put *prsrc, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(prsrc, tmp, &ref_node->rsrc_list, list) {
+		list_del(&prsrc->list);
+
+		if (prsrc->tag) {
+			if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {
+				mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
+				io_post_aux_cqe(ctx, prsrc->tag, 0, 0);
+				mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
+			} else {
+				io_post_aux_cqe(ctx, prsrc->tag, 0, 0);
+			}
+		}
+
+		rsrc_data->do_put(ctx, prsrc);
+		kfree(prsrc);
+	}
+
+	io_rsrc_node_destroy(ref_node);
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rsrc_data->refs))
+		complete(&rsrc_data->done);
+}
+
+void io_rsrc_put_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
+	struct llist_node *node;
+
+	ctx = container_of(work, struct io_ring_ctx, rsrc_put_work.work);
+	node = llist_del_all(&ctx->rsrc_put_llist);
+
+	while (node) {
+		struct io_rsrc_node *ref_node;
+		struct llist_node *next = node->next;
+
+		ref_node = llist_entry(node, struct io_rsrc_node, llist);
+		__io_rsrc_put_work(ref_node);
+		node = next;
+	}
+}
+
+void io_rsrc_put_tw(struct callback_head *cb)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = container_of(cb, struct io_ring_ctx,
+					       rsrc_put_tw);
+
+	io_rsrc_put_work(&ctx->rsrc_put_work.work);
+}
+
+void io_wait_rsrc_data(struct io_rsrc_data *data)
+{
+	if (data && !atomic_dec_and_test(&data->refs))
+		wait_for_completion(&data->done);
+}
+
+void io_rsrc_node_destroy(struct io_rsrc_node *ref_node)
+{
+	percpu_ref_exit(&ref_node->refs);
+	kfree(ref_node);
+}
+
+static __cold void io_rsrc_node_ref_zero(struct percpu_ref *ref)
+{
+	struct io_rsrc_node *node = container_of(ref, struct io_rsrc_node, refs);
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = node->rsrc_data->ctx;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool first_add = false;
+	unsigned long delay = HZ;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->rsrc_ref_lock, flags);
+	node->done = true;
+
+	/* if we are mid-quiesce then do not delay */
+	if (node->rsrc_data->quiesce)
+		delay = 0;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&ctx->rsrc_ref_list)) {
+		node = list_first_entry(&ctx->rsrc_ref_list,
+					    struct io_rsrc_node, node);
+		/* recycle ref nodes in order */
+		if (!node->done)
+			break;
+		list_del(&node->node);
+		first_add |= llist_add(&node->llist, &ctx->rsrc_put_llist);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->rsrc_ref_lock, flags);
+
+	if (!first_add)
+		return;
+
+	if (ctx->submitter_task) {
+		if (!task_work_add(ctx->submitter_task, &ctx->rsrc_put_tw,
+				   ctx->notify_method))
+			return;
+	}
+	mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &ctx->rsrc_put_work, delay);
+}
+
+static struct io_rsrc_node *io_rsrc_node_alloc(void)
+{
+	struct io_rsrc_node *ref_node;
+
+	ref_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref_node), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ref_node)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (percpu_ref_init(&ref_node->refs, io_rsrc_node_ref_zero,
+			    0, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		kfree(ref_node);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ref_node->node);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ref_node->rsrc_list);
+	ref_node->done = false;
+	return ref_node;
+}
+
+void io_rsrc_node_switch(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+			 struct io_rsrc_data *data_to_kill)
+	__must_hold(&ctx->uring_lock)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->rsrc_backup_node);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(data_to_kill && !ctx->rsrc_node);
+
+	io_rsrc_refs_drop(ctx);
+
+	if (data_to_kill) {
+		struct io_rsrc_node *rsrc_node = ctx->rsrc_node;
+
+		rsrc_node->rsrc_data = data_to_kill;
+		spin_lock_irq(&ctx->rsrc_ref_lock);
+		list_add_tail(&rsrc_node->node, &ctx->rsrc_ref_list);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->rsrc_ref_lock);
+
+		atomic_inc(&data_to_kill->refs);
+		percpu_ref_kill(&rsrc_node->refs);
+		ctx->rsrc_node = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!ctx->rsrc_node) {
+		ctx->rsrc_node = ctx->rsrc_backup_node;
+		ctx->rsrc_backup_node = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+int io_rsrc_node_switch_start(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	if (ctx->rsrc_backup_node)
+		return 0;
+	ctx->rsrc_backup_node = io_rsrc_node_alloc();
+	return ctx->rsrc_backup_node ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+__cold static int io_rsrc_ref_quiesce(struct io_rsrc_data *data,
+				      struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* As we may drop ->uring_lock, other task may have started quiesce */
+	if (data->quiesce)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	ret = io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx, data);
+
+	/* kill initial ref, already quiesced if zero */
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&data->refs))
+		return 0;
+
+	data->quiesce = true;
+	mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
+	do {
+		ret = io_run_task_work_sig(ctx);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			atomic_inc(&data->refs);
+			/* wait for all works potentially completing data->done */
+			flush_delayed_work(&ctx->rsrc_put_work);
+			reinit_completion(&data->done);
+			mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		flush_delayed_work(&ctx->rsrc_put_work);
+		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&data->done);
+		if (!ret) {
+			mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
+			if (atomic_read(&data->refs) <= 0)
+				break;
+			/*
+			 * it has been revived by another thread while
+			 * we were unlocked
+			 */
+			mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
+		}
+	} while (1);
+	data->quiesce = false;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void io_free_page_table(void **table, size_t size)
+{
+	unsigned i, nr_tables = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++)
+		kfree(table[i]);
+	kfree(table);
+}
+
+static void io_rsrc_data_free(struct io_rsrc_data *data)
+{
+	size_t size = data->nr * sizeof(data->tags[0][0]);
+
+	if (data->tags)
+		io_free_page_table((void **)data->tags, size);
+	kfree(data);
+}
+
+static __cold void **io_alloc_page_table(size_t size)
+{
+	unsigned i, nr_tables = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+	size_t init_size = size;
+	void **table;
+
+	table = kcalloc(nr_tables, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!table)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++) {
+		unsigned int this_size = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+		table[i] = kzalloc(this_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+		if (!table[i]) {
+			io_free_page_table(table, init_size);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		size -= this_size;
+	}
+	return table;
+}
+
+__cold static int io_rsrc_data_alloc(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+				     rsrc_put_fn *do_put, u64 __user *utags,
+				     unsigned nr, struct io_rsrc_data **pdata)
+{
+	struct io_rsrc_data *data;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	data->tags = (u64 **)io_alloc_page_table(nr * sizeof(data->tags[0][0]));
+	if (!data->tags) {
+		kfree(data);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	data->nr = nr;
+	data->ctx = ctx;
+	data->do_put = do_put;
+	if (utags) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+			u64 *tag_slot = io_get_tag_slot(data, i);
+
+			if (copy_from_user(tag_slot, &utags[i],
+					   sizeof(*tag_slot)))
+				goto fail;
+		}
+	}
+
+	atomic_set(&data->refs, 1);
+	init_completion(&data->done);
+	*pdata = data;
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	io_rsrc_data_free(data);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __io_sqe_files_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+				 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 *up,
+				 unsigned nr_args)
+{
+	u64 __user *tags = u64_to_user_ptr(up->tags);
+	__s32 __user *fds = u64_to_user_ptr(up->data);
+	struct io_rsrc_data *data = ctx->file_data;
+	struct io_fixed_file *file_slot;
+	struct file *file;
+	int fd, i, err = 0;
+	unsigned int done;
+	bool needs_switch = false;
+
+	if (!ctx->file_data)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (up->offset + nr_args > ctx->nr_user_files)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (done = 0; done < nr_args; done++) {
+		u64 tag = 0;
+
+		if ((tags && copy_from_user(&tag, &tags[done], sizeof(tag))) ||
+		    copy_from_user(&fd, &fds[done], sizeof(fd))) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		if ((fd == IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP || fd == -1) && tag) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (fd == IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP)
+			continue;
+
+		i = array_index_nospec(up->offset + done, ctx->nr_user_files);
+		file_slot = io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx->file_table, i);
+
+		if (file_slot->file_ptr) {
+			file = (struct file *)(file_slot->file_ptr & FFS_MASK);
+			err = io_queue_rsrc_removal(data, i, ctx->rsrc_node, file);
+			if (err)
+				break;
+			file_slot->file_ptr = 0;
+			io_file_bitmap_clear(&ctx->file_table, i);
+			needs_switch = true;
+		}
+		if (fd != -1) {
+			file = fget(fd);
+			if (!file) {
+				err = -EBADF;
+				break;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * Don't allow io_uring instances to be registered. If
+			 * UNIX isn't enabled, then this causes a reference
+			 * cycle and this instance can never get freed. If UNIX
+			 * is enabled we'll handle it just fine, but there's
+			 * still no point in allowing a ring fd as it doesn't
+			 * support regular read/write anyway.
+			 */
+			if (io_is_uring_fops(file)) {
+				fput(file);
+				err = -EBADF;
+				break;
+			}
+			err = io_scm_file_account(ctx, file);
+			if (err) {
+				fput(file);
+				break;
+			}
+			*io_get_tag_slot(data, i) = tag;
+			io_fixed_file_set(file_slot, file);
+			io_file_bitmap_set(&ctx->file_table, i);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (needs_switch)
+		io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx, data);
+	return done ? done : err;
+}
+
+static int __io_sqe_buffers_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+				   struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 *up,
+				   unsigned int nr_args)
+{
+	u64 __user *tags = u64_to_user_ptr(up->tags);
+	struct iovec iov, __user *iovs = u64_to_user_ptr(up->data);
+	struct page *last_hpage = NULL;
+	bool needs_switch = false;
+	__u32 done;
+	int i, err;
+
+	if (!ctx->buf_data)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (up->offset + nr_args > ctx->nr_user_bufs)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (done = 0; done < nr_args; done++) {
+		struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
+		int offset = up->offset + done;
+		u64 tag = 0;
+
+		err = io_copy_iov(ctx, &iov, iovs, done);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		if (tags && copy_from_user(&tag, &tags[done], sizeof(tag))) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		err = io_buffer_validate(&iov);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		if (!iov.iov_base && tag) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+		err = io_sqe_buffer_register(ctx, &iov, &imu, &last_hpage);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+
+		i = array_index_nospec(offset, ctx->nr_user_bufs);
+		if (ctx->user_bufs[i] != ctx->dummy_ubuf) {
+			err = io_queue_rsrc_removal(ctx->buf_data, i,
+						    ctx->rsrc_node, ctx->user_bufs[i]);
+			if (unlikely(err)) {
+				io_buffer_unmap(ctx, &imu);
+				break;
+			}
+			ctx->user_bufs[i] = ctx->dummy_ubuf;
+			needs_switch = true;
+		}
+
+		ctx->user_bufs[i] = imu;
+		*io_get_tag_slot(ctx->buf_data, offset) = tag;
+	}
+
+	if (needs_switch)
+		io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx, ctx->buf_data);
+	return done ? done : err;
+}
+
+static int __io_register_rsrc_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned type,
+				     struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 *up,
+				     unsigned nr_args)
+{
+	__u32 tmp;
+	int err;
+
+	if (check_add_overflow(up->offset, nr_args, &tmp))
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+	err = io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case IORING_RSRC_FILE:
+		return __io_sqe_files_update(ctx, up, nr_args);
+	case IORING_RSRC_BUFFER:
+		return __io_sqe_buffers_update(ctx, up, nr_args);
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int io_register_files_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
+			     unsigned nr_args)
+{
+	struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 up;
+
+	if (!nr_args)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	memset(&up, 0, sizeof(up));
+	if (copy_from_user(&up, arg, sizeof(struct io_uring_rsrc_update)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (up.resv || up.resv2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx, IORING_RSRC_FILE, &up, nr_args);
+}
+
+int io_register_rsrc_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
+			    unsigned size, unsigned type)
+{
+	struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 up;
+
+	if (size != sizeof(up))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (copy_from_user(&up, arg, sizeof(up)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (!up.nr || up.resv || up.resv2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx, type, &up, up.nr);
+}
+
+__cold int io_register_rsrc(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
+			    unsigned int size, unsigned int type)
+{
+	struct io_uring_rsrc_register rr;
+
+	/* keep it extendible */
+	if (size != sizeof(rr))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memset(&rr, 0, sizeof(rr));
+	if (copy_from_user(&rr, arg, size))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (!rr.nr || rr.resv2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (rr.flags & ~IORING_RSRC_REGISTER_SPARSE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case IORING_RSRC_FILE:
+		if (rr.flags & IORING_RSRC_REGISTER_SPARSE && rr.data)
+			break;
+		return io_sqe_files_register(ctx, u64_to_user_ptr(rr.data),
+					     rr.nr, u64_to_user_ptr(rr.tags));
+	case IORING_RSRC_BUFFER:
+		if (rr.flags & IORING_RSRC_REGISTER_SPARSE && rr.data)
+			break;
+		return io_sqe_buffers_register(ctx, u64_to_user_ptr(rr.data),
+					       rr.nr, u64_to_user_ptr(rr.tags));
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int io_files_update_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
+{
+	struct io_rsrc_update *up = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_rsrc_update);
+
+	if (unlikely(req->flags & (REQ_F_FIXED_FILE | REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (sqe->rw_flags || sqe->splice_fd_in)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	up->offset = READ_ONCE(sqe->off);
+	up->nr_args = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
+	if (!up->nr_args)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	up->arg = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int io_files_update_with_index_alloc(struct io_kiocb *req,
+					    unsigned int issue_flags)
+{
+	struct io_rsrc_update *up = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_rsrc_update);
+	__s32 __user *fds = u64_to_user_ptr(up->arg);
+	unsigned int done;
+	struct file *file;
+	int ret, fd;
+
+	if (!req->ctx->file_data)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	for (done = 0; done < up->nr_args; done++) {
+		if (copy_from_user(&fd, &fds[done], sizeof(fd))) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		file = fget(fd);
+		if (!file) {
+			ret = -EBADF;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = io_fixed_fd_install(req, issue_flags, file,
+					  IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			break;
+		if (copy_to_user(&fds[done], &ret, sizeof(ret))) {
+			__io_close_fixed(req->ctx, issue_flags, ret);
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (done)
+		return done;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int io_files_update(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
+{
+	struct io_rsrc_update *up = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_rsrc_update);
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 up2;
+	int ret;
+
+	up2.offset = up->offset;
+	up2.data = up->arg;
+	up2.nr = 0;
+	up2.tags = 0;
+	up2.resv = 0;
+	up2.resv2 = 0;
+
+	if (up->offset == IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC) {
+		ret = io_files_update_with_index_alloc(req, issue_flags);
+	} else {
+		io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
+		ret = __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx, IORING_RSRC_FILE,
+						&up2, up->nr_args);
+		io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
+	}
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		req_set_fail(req);
+	io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0);
+	return IOU_OK;
+}
+
+int io_queue_rsrc_removal(struct io_rsrc_data *data, unsigned idx,
+			  struct io_rsrc_node *node, void *rsrc)
+{
+	u64 *tag_slot = io_get_tag_slot(data, idx);
+	struct io_rsrc_put *prsrc;
+
+	prsrc = kzalloc(sizeof(*prsrc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!prsrc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	prsrc->tag = *tag_slot;
+	*tag_slot = 0;
+	prsrc->rsrc = rsrc;
+	list_add(&prsrc->list, &node->rsrc_list);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __io_sqe_files_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_user_files; i++) {
+		struct file *file = io_file_from_index(&ctx->file_table, i);
+
+		/* skip scm accounted files, they'll be freed by ->ring_sock */
+		if (!file || io_file_need_scm(file))
+			continue;
+		io_file_bitmap_clear(&ctx->file_table, i);
+		fput(file);
+	}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
+	if (ctx->ring_sock) {
+		struct sock *sock = ctx->ring_sock->sk;
+		struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sock->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL)
+			kfree_skb(skb);
+	}
+#endif
+	io_free_file_tables(&ctx->file_table);
+	io_rsrc_data_free(ctx->file_data);
+	ctx->file_data = NULL;
+	ctx->nr_user_files = 0;
+}
+
+int io_sqe_files_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	unsigned nr = ctx->nr_user_files;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!ctx->file_data)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * Quiesce may unlock ->uring_lock, and while it's not held
+	 * prevent new requests using the table.
+	 */
+	ctx->nr_user_files = 0;
+	ret = io_rsrc_ref_quiesce(ctx->file_data, ctx);
+	ctx->nr_user_files = nr;
+	if (!ret)
+		__io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure the UNIX gc is aware of our file set, so we are certain that
+ * the io_uring can be safely unregistered on process exit, even if we have
+ * loops in the file referencing. We account only files that can hold other
+ * files because otherwise they can't form a loop and so are not interesting
+ * for GC.
+ */
+int __io_scm_file_account(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct file *file)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
+	struct sock *sk = ctx->ring_sock->sk;
+	struct sk_buff_head *head = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
+	struct scm_fp_list *fpl;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	if (likely(!io_file_need_scm(file)))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * See if we can merge this file into an existing skb SCM_RIGHTS
+	 * file set. If there's no room, fall back to allocating a new skb
+	 * and filling it in.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
+	skb = skb_peek(head);
+	if (skb && UNIXCB(skb).fp->count < SCM_MAX_FD)
+		__skb_unlink(skb, head);
+	else
+		skb = NULL;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
+
+	if (!skb) {
+		fpl = kzalloc(sizeof(*fpl), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!fpl)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!skb) {
+			kfree(fpl);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		fpl->user = get_uid(current_user());
+		fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD;
+		fpl->count = 0;
+
+		UNIXCB(skb).fp = fpl;
+		skb->sk = sk;
+		skb->scm_io_uring = 1;
+		skb->destructor = unix_destruct_scm;
+		refcount_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
+	}
+
+	fpl = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
+	fpl->fp[fpl->count++] = get_file(file);
+	unix_inflight(fpl->user, file);
+	skb_queue_head(head, skb);
+	fput(file);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void io_rsrc_file_put(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_rsrc_put *prsrc)
+{
+	struct file *file = prsrc->file;
+#if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
+	struct sock *sock = ctx->ring_sock->sk;
+	struct sk_buff_head list, *head = &sock->sk_receive_queue;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!io_file_need_scm(file)) {
+		fput(file);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	__skb_queue_head_init(&list);
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the skb that holds this file in its SCM_RIGHTS. When found,
+	 * remove this entry and rearrange the file array.
+	 */
+	skb = skb_dequeue(head);
+	while (skb) {
+		struct scm_fp_list *fp;
+
+		fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
+		for (i = 0; i < fp->count; i++) {
+			int left;
+
+			if (fp->fp[i] != file)
+				continue;
+
+			unix_notinflight(fp->user, fp->fp[i]);
+			left = fp->count - 1 - i;
+			if (left) {
+				memmove(&fp->fp[i], &fp->fp[i + 1],
+						left * sizeof(struct file *));
+			}
+			fp->count--;
+			if (!fp->count) {
+				kfree_skb(skb);
+				skb = NULL;
+			} else {
+				__skb_queue_tail(&list, skb);
+			}
+			fput(file);
+			file = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (!file)
+			break;
+
+		__skb_queue_tail(&list, skb);
+
+		skb = skb_dequeue(head);
+	}
+
+	if (skb_peek(&list)) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
+		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)) != NULL)
+			__skb_queue_tail(head, skb);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
+	}
+#else
+	fput(file);
+#endif
+}
+
+int io_sqe_files_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
+			  unsigned nr_args, u64 __user *tags)
+{
+	__s32 __user *fds = (__s32 __user *) arg;
+	struct file *file;
+	int fd, ret;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	if (ctx->file_data)
+		return -EBUSY;
+	if (!nr_args)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (nr_args > IORING_MAX_FIXED_FILES)
+		return -EMFILE;
+	if (nr_args > rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
+		return -EMFILE;
+	ret = io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = io_rsrc_data_alloc(ctx, io_rsrc_file_put, tags, nr_args,
+				 &ctx->file_data);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!io_alloc_file_tables(&ctx->file_table, nr_args)) {
+		io_rsrc_data_free(ctx->file_data);
+		ctx->file_data = NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_args; i++, ctx->nr_user_files++) {
+		struct io_fixed_file *file_slot;
+
+		if (fds && copy_from_user(&fd, &fds[i], sizeof(fd))) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		/* allow sparse sets */
+		if (!fds || fd == -1) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			if (unlikely(*io_get_tag_slot(ctx->file_data, i)))
+				goto fail;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		file = fget(fd);
+		ret = -EBADF;
+		if (unlikely(!file))
+			goto fail;
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't allow io_uring instances to be registered. If UNIX
+		 * isn't enabled, then this causes a reference cycle and this
+		 * instance can never get freed. If UNIX is enabled we'll
+		 * handle it just fine, but there's still no point in allowing
+		 * a ring fd as it doesn't support regular read/write anyway.
+		 */
+		if (io_is_uring_fops(file)) {
+			fput(file);
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		ret = io_scm_file_account(ctx, file);
+		if (ret) {
+			fput(file);
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		file_slot = io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx->file_table, i);
+		io_fixed_file_set(file_slot, file);
+		io_file_bitmap_set(&ctx->file_table, i);
+	}
+
+	/* default it to the whole table */
+	io_file_table_set_alloc_range(ctx, 0, ctx->nr_user_files);
+	io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx, NULL);
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	__io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void io_rsrc_buf_put(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_rsrc_put *prsrc)
+{
+	io_buffer_unmap(ctx, &prsrc->buf);
+	prsrc->buf = NULL;
+}
+
+void __io_sqe_buffers_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_user_bufs; i++)
+		io_buffer_unmap(ctx, &ctx->user_bufs[i]);
+	kfree(ctx->user_bufs);
+	io_rsrc_data_free(ctx->buf_data);
+	ctx->user_bufs = NULL;
+	ctx->buf_data = NULL;
+	ctx->nr_user_bufs = 0;
+}
+
+int io_sqe_buffers_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	unsigned nr = ctx->nr_user_bufs;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!ctx->buf_data)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * Quiesce may unlock ->uring_lock, and while it's not held
+	 * prevent new requests using the table.
+	 */
+	ctx->nr_user_bufs = 0;
+	ret = io_rsrc_ref_quiesce(ctx->buf_data, ctx);
+	ctx->nr_user_bufs = nr;
+	if (!ret)
+		__io_sqe_buffers_unregister(ctx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Not super efficient, but this is just a registration time. And we do cache
+ * the last compound head, so generally we'll only do a full search if we don't
+ * match that one.
+ *
+ * We check if the given compound head page has already been accounted, to
+ * avoid double accounting it. This allows us to account the full size of the
+ * page, not just the constituent pages of a huge page.
+ */
+static bool headpage_already_acct(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct page **pages,
+				  int nr_pages, struct page *hpage)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	/* check current page array */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+		if (!PageCompound(pages[i]))
+			continue;
+		if (compound_head(pages[i]) == hpage)
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	/* check previously registered pages */
+	for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_user_bufs; i++) {
+		struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu = ctx->user_bufs[i];
+
+		for (j = 0; j < imu->nr_bvecs; j++) {
+			if (!PageCompound(imu->bvec[j].bv_page))
+				continue;
+			if (compound_head(imu->bvec[j].bv_page) == hpage)
+				return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int io_buffer_account_pin(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct page **pages,
+				 int nr_pages, struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu,
+				 struct page **last_hpage)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+
+	imu->acct_pages = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+		if (!PageCompound(pages[i])) {
+			imu->acct_pages++;
+		} else {
+			struct page *hpage;
+
+			hpage = compound_head(pages[i]);
+			if (hpage == *last_hpage)
+				continue;
+			*last_hpage = hpage;
+			if (headpage_already_acct(ctx, pages, i, hpage))
+				continue;
+			imu->acct_pages += page_size(hpage) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!imu->acct_pages)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = io_account_mem(ctx, imu->acct_pages);
+	if (ret)
+		imu->acct_pages = 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct page **io_pin_pages(unsigned long ubuf, unsigned long len, int *npages)
+{
+	unsigned long start, end, nr_pages;
+	struct vm_area_struct **vmas = NULL;
+	struct page **pages = NULL;
+	int i, pret, ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	end = (ubuf + len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	start = ubuf >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	nr_pages = end - start;
+
+	pages = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pages)
+		goto done;
+
+	vmas = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct vm_area_struct *),
+			      GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmas)
+		goto done;
+
+	ret = 0;
+	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
+	pret = pin_user_pages(ubuf, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM,
+			      pages, vmas);
+	if (pret == nr_pages) {
+		/* don't support file backed memory */
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmas[i];
+
+			if (vma_is_shmem(vma))
+				continue;
+			if (vma->vm_file &&
+			    !is_file_hugepages(vma->vm_file)) {
+				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		*npages = nr_pages;
+	} else {
+		ret = pret < 0 ? pret : -EFAULT;
+	}
+	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
+	if (ret) {
+		/*
+		 * if we did partial map, or found file backed vmas,
+		 * release any pages we did get
+		 */
+		if (pret > 0)
+			unpin_user_pages(pages, pret);
+		goto done;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+done:
+	kvfree(vmas);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		kvfree(pages);
+		pages = ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+	return pages;
+}
+
+static int io_sqe_buffer_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct iovec *iov,
+				  struct io_mapped_ubuf **pimu,
+				  struct page **last_hpage)
+{
+	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu = NULL;
+	struct page **pages = NULL;
+	unsigned long off;
+	size_t size;
+	int ret, nr_pages, i;
+
+	*pimu = ctx->dummy_ubuf;
+	if (!iov->iov_base)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	pages = io_pin_pages((unsigned long) iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len,
+				&nr_pages);
+	if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(pages);
+		pages = NULL;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	imu = kvmalloc(struct_size(imu, bvec, nr_pages), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!imu)
+		goto done;
+
+	ret = io_buffer_account_pin(ctx, pages, nr_pages, imu, last_hpage);
+	if (ret) {
+		unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	off = (unsigned long) iov->iov_base & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	size = iov->iov_len;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+		size_t vec_len;
+
+		vec_len = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE - off);
+		bvec_set_page(&imu->bvec[i], pages[i], vec_len, off);
+		off = 0;
+		size -= vec_len;
+	}
+	/* store original address for later verification */
+	imu->ubuf = (unsigned long) iov->iov_base;
+	imu->ubuf_end = imu->ubuf + iov->iov_len;
+	imu->nr_bvecs = nr_pages;
+	*pimu = imu;
+	ret = 0;
+done:
+	if (ret)
+		kvfree(imu);
+	kvfree(pages);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int io_buffers_map_alloc(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr_args)
+{
+	ctx->user_bufs = kcalloc(nr_args, sizeof(*ctx->user_bufs), GFP_KERNEL);
+	return ctx->user_bufs ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+int io_sqe_buffers_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg,
+			    unsigned int nr_args, u64 __user *tags)
+{
+	struct page *last_hpage = NULL;
+	struct io_rsrc_data *data;
+	int i, ret;
+	struct iovec iov;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(IORING_MAX_REG_BUFFERS >= (1u << 16));
+
+	if (ctx->user_bufs)
+		return -EBUSY;
+	if (!nr_args || nr_args > IORING_MAX_REG_BUFFERS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = io_rsrc_data_alloc(ctx, io_rsrc_buf_put, tags, nr_args, &data);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = io_buffers_map_alloc(ctx, nr_args);
+	if (ret) {
+		io_rsrc_data_free(data);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_args; i++, ctx->nr_user_bufs++) {
+		if (arg) {
+			ret = io_copy_iov(ctx, &iov, arg, i);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+			ret = io_buffer_validate(&iov);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+		} else {
+			memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(iov));
+		}
+
+		if (!iov.iov_base && *io_get_tag_slot(data, i)) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		ret = io_sqe_buffer_register(ctx, &iov, &ctx->user_bufs[i],
+					     &last_hpage);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->buf_data);
+
+	ctx->buf_data = data;
+	if (ret)
+		__io_sqe_buffers_unregister(ctx);
+	else
+		io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx, NULL);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int io_import_fixed(int ddir, struct iov_iter *iter,
+			   struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu,
+			   u64 buf_addr, size_t len)
+{
+	u64 buf_end;
+	size_t offset;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!imu))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(buf_addr, (u64)len, &buf_end)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	/* not inside the mapped region */
+	if (unlikely(buf_addr < imu->ubuf || buf_end > imu->ubuf_end))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/*
+	 * May not be a start of buffer, set size appropriately
+	 * and advance us to the beginning.
+	 */
+	offset = buf_addr - imu->ubuf;
+	iov_iter_bvec(iter, ddir, imu->bvec, imu->nr_bvecs, offset + len);
+
+	if (offset) {
+		/*
+		 * Don't use iov_iter_advance() here, as it's really slow for
+		 * using the latter parts of a big fixed buffer - it iterates
+		 * over each segment manually. We can cheat a bit here, because
+		 * we know that:
+		 *
+		 * 1) it's a BVEC iter, we set it up
+		 * 2) all bvecs are PAGE_SIZE in size, except potentially the
+		 *    first and last bvec
+		 *
+		 * So just find our index, and adjust the iterator afterwards.
+		 * If the offset is within the first bvec (or the whole first
+		 * bvec, just use iov_iter_advance(). This makes it easier
+		 * since we can just skip the first segment, which may not
+		 * be PAGE_SIZE aligned.
+		 */
+		const struct bio_vec *bvec = imu->bvec;
+
+		if (offset <= bvec->bv_len) {
+			iov_iter_advance(iter, offset);
+		} else {
+			unsigned long seg_skip;
+
+			/* skip first vec */
+			offset -= bvec->bv_len;
+			seg_skip = 1 + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+			iter->bvec = bvec + seg_skip;
+			iter->nr_segs -= seg_skip;
+			iter->count -= bvec->bv_len + offset;
+			iter->iov_offset = offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}