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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c718
1 files changed, 718 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35f4138a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c
@@ -0,0 +1,718 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_local_storage.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/sock_diag.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
+
+#define BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK (BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC | BPF_F_CLONE)
+
+static struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *
+select_bucket(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem)
+{
+ return &smap->buckets[hash_ptr(selem, smap->bucket_log)];
+}
+
+static int mem_charge(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner, u32 size)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map = &smap->map;
+
+ if (!map->ops->map_local_storage_charge)
+ return 0;
+
+ return map->ops->map_local_storage_charge(smap, owner, size);
+}
+
+static void mem_uncharge(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner,
+ u32 size)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map = &smap->map;
+
+ if (map->ops->map_local_storage_uncharge)
+ map->ops->map_local_storage_uncharge(smap, owner, size);
+}
+
+static struct bpf_local_storage __rcu **
+owner_storage(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner)
+{
+ struct bpf_map *map = &smap->map;
+
+ return map->ops->map_owner_storage_ptr(owner);
+}
+
+static bool selem_linked_to_storage(const struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem)
+{
+ return !hlist_unhashed(&selem->snode);
+}
+
+static bool selem_linked_to_map(const struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem)
+{
+ return !hlist_unhashed(&selem->map_node);
+}
+
+struct bpf_local_storage_elem *
+bpf_selem_alloc(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner,
+ void *value, bool charge_mem, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
+
+ if (charge_mem && mem_charge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size))
+ return NULL;
+
+ selem = bpf_map_kzalloc(&smap->map, smap->elem_size,
+ gfp_flags | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (selem) {
+ if (value)
+ copy_map_value(&smap->map, SDATA(selem)->data, value);
+ return selem;
+ }
+
+ if (charge_mem)
+ mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void bpf_local_storage_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage;
+
+ /* If RCU Tasks Trace grace period implies RCU grace period, do
+ * kfree(), else do kfree_rcu().
+ */
+ local_storage = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_local_storage, rcu);
+ if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp())
+ kfree(local_storage);
+ else
+ kfree_rcu(local_storage, rcu);
+}
+
+static void bpf_selem_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
+
+ selem = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_local_storage_elem, rcu);
+ if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp())
+ kfree(selem);
+ else
+ kfree_rcu(selem, rcu);
+}
+
+/* local_storage->lock must be held and selem->local_storage == local_storage.
+ * The caller must ensure selem->smap is still valid to be
+ * dereferenced for its smap->elem_size and smap->cache_idx.
+ */
+static bool bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem,
+ bool uncharge_mem, bool use_trace_rcu)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+ bool free_local_storage;
+ void *owner;
+
+ smap = rcu_dereference_check(SDATA(selem)->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+ owner = local_storage->owner;
+
+ /* All uncharging on the owner must be done first.
+ * The owner may be freed once the last selem is unlinked
+ * from local_storage.
+ */
+ if (uncharge_mem)
+ mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size);
+
+ free_local_storage = hlist_is_singular_node(&selem->snode,
+ &local_storage->list);
+ if (free_local_storage) {
+ mem_uncharge(smap, owner, sizeof(struct bpf_local_storage));
+ local_storage->owner = NULL;
+
+ /* After this RCU_INIT, owner may be freed and cannot be used */
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(*owner_storage(smap, owner), NULL);
+
+ /* local_storage is not freed now. local_storage->lock is
+ * still held and raw_spin_unlock_bh(&local_storage->lock)
+ * will be done by the caller.
+ *
+ * Although the unlock will be done under
+ * rcu_read_lock(), it is more intuitive to
+ * read if the freeing of the storage is done
+ * after the raw_spin_unlock_bh(&local_storage->lock).
+ *
+ * Hence, a "bool free_local_storage" is returned
+ * to the caller which then calls then frees the storage after
+ * all the RCU grace periods have expired.
+ */
+ }
+ hlist_del_init_rcu(&selem->snode);
+ if (rcu_access_pointer(local_storage->cache[smap->cache_idx]) ==
+ SDATA(selem))
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(local_storage->cache[smap->cache_idx], NULL);
+
+ if (use_trace_rcu)
+ call_rcu_tasks_trace(&selem->rcu, bpf_selem_free_rcu);
+ else
+ kfree_rcu(selem, rcu);
+
+ return free_local_storage;
+}
+
+static void __bpf_selem_unlink_storage(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem,
+ bool use_trace_rcu)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage;
+ bool free_local_storage = false;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (unlikely(!selem_linked_to_storage(selem)))
+ /* selem has already been unlinked from sk */
+ return;
+
+ local_storage = rcu_dereference_check(selem->local_storage,
+ bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+ if (likely(selem_linked_to_storage(selem)))
+ free_local_storage = bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(
+ local_storage, selem, true, use_trace_rcu);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+
+ if (free_local_storage) {
+ if (use_trace_rcu)
+ call_rcu_tasks_trace(&local_storage->rcu,
+ bpf_local_storage_free_rcu);
+ else
+ kfree_rcu(local_storage, rcu);
+ }
+}
+
+void bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem)
+{
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(selem->local_storage, local_storage);
+ hlist_add_head_rcu(&selem->snode, &local_storage->list);
+}
+
+void bpf_selem_unlink_map(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (unlikely(!selem_linked_to_map(selem)))
+ /* selem has already be unlinked from smap */
+ return;
+
+ smap = rcu_dereference_check(SDATA(selem)->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+ b = select_bucket(smap, selem);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags);
+ if (likely(selem_linked_to_map(selem)))
+ hlist_del_init_rcu(&selem->map_node);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags);
+}
+
+void bpf_selem_link_map(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b = select_bucket(smap, selem);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags);
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(SDATA(selem)->smap, smap);
+ hlist_add_head_rcu(&selem->map_node, &b->list);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags);
+}
+
+void bpf_selem_unlink(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem, bool use_trace_rcu)
+{
+ /* Always unlink from map before unlinking from local_storage
+ * because selem will be freed after successfully unlinked from
+ * the local_storage.
+ */
+ bpf_selem_unlink_map(selem);
+ __bpf_selem_unlink_storage(selem, use_trace_rcu);
+}
+
+/* If cacheit_lockit is false, this lookup function is lockless */
+struct bpf_local_storage_data *
+bpf_local_storage_lookup(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
+ bool cacheit_lockit)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_data *sdata;
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
+
+ /* Fast path (cache hit) */
+ sdata = rcu_dereference_check(local_storage->cache[smap->cache_idx],
+ bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+ if (sdata && rcu_access_pointer(sdata->smap) == smap)
+ return sdata;
+
+ /* Slow path (cache miss) */
+ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(selem, &local_storage->list, snode,
+ rcu_read_lock_trace_held())
+ if (rcu_access_pointer(SDATA(selem)->smap) == smap)
+ break;
+
+ if (!selem)
+ return NULL;
+
+ sdata = SDATA(selem);
+ if (cacheit_lockit) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* spinlock is needed to avoid racing with the
+ * parallel delete. Otherwise, publishing an already
+ * deleted sdata to the cache will become a use-after-free
+ * problem in the next bpf_local_storage_lookup().
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+ if (selem_linked_to_storage(selem))
+ rcu_assign_pointer(local_storage->cache[smap->cache_idx],
+ sdata);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ return sdata;
+}
+
+static int check_flags(const struct bpf_local_storage_data *old_sdata,
+ u64 map_flags)
+{
+ if (old_sdata && (map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) == BPF_NOEXIST)
+ /* elem already exists */
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ if (!old_sdata && (map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) == BPF_EXIST)
+ /* elem doesn't exist, cannot update it */
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int bpf_local_storage_alloc(void *owner,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *first_selem,
+ gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage *prev_storage, *storage;
+ struct bpf_local_storage **owner_storage_ptr;
+ int err;
+
+ err = mem_charge(smap, owner, sizeof(*storage));
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ storage = bpf_map_kzalloc(&smap->map, sizeof(*storage),
+ gfp_flags | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (!storage) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto uncharge;
+ }
+
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&storage->list);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&storage->lock);
+ storage->owner = owner;
+
+ bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(storage, first_selem);
+ bpf_selem_link_map(smap, first_selem);
+
+ owner_storage_ptr =
+ (struct bpf_local_storage **)owner_storage(smap, owner);
+ /* Publish storage to the owner.
+ * Instead of using any lock of the kernel object (i.e. owner),
+ * cmpxchg will work with any kernel object regardless what
+ * the running context is, bh, irq...etc.
+ *
+ * From now on, the owner->storage pointer (e.g. sk->sk_bpf_storage)
+ * is protected by the storage->lock. Hence, when freeing
+ * the owner->storage, the storage->lock must be held before
+ * setting owner->storage ptr to NULL.
+ */
+ prev_storage = cmpxchg(owner_storage_ptr, NULL, storage);
+ if (unlikely(prev_storage)) {
+ bpf_selem_unlink_map(first_selem);
+ err = -EAGAIN;
+ goto uncharge;
+
+ /* Note that even first_selem was linked to smap's
+ * bucket->list, first_selem can be freed immediately
+ * (instead of kfree_rcu) because
+ * bpf_local_storage_map_free() does a
+ * synchronize_rcu_mult (waiting for both sleepable and
+ * normal programs) before walking the bucket->list.
+ * Hence, no one is accessing selem from the
+ * bucket->list under rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+uncharge:
+ kfree(storage);
+ mem_uncharge(smap, owner, sizeof(*storage));
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* sk cannot be going away because it is linking new elem
+ * to sk->sk_bpf_storage. (i.e. sk->sk_refcnt cannot be 0).
+ * Otherwise, it will become a leak (and other memory issues
+ * during map destruction).
+ */
+struct bpf_local_storage_data *
+bpf_local_storage_update(void *owner, struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap,
+ void *value, u64 map_flags, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_data *old_sdata = NULL;
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem = NULL;
+ struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err;
+
+ /* BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST cannot be both set */
+ if (unlikely((map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) > BPF_EXIST) ||
+ /* BPF_F_LOCK can only be used in a value with spin_lock */
+ unlikely((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) &&
+ !btf_record_has_field(smap->map.record, BPF_SPIN_LOCK)))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ if (gfp_flags == GFP_KERNEL && (map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) != BPF_NOEXIST)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ local_storage = rcu_dereference_check(*owner_storage(smap, owner),
+ bpf_rcu_lock_held());
+ if (!local_storage || hlist_empty(&local_storage->list)) {
+ /* Very first elem for the owner */
+ err = check_flags(NULL, map_flags);
+ if (err)
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+ selem = bpf_selem_alloc(smap, owner, value, true, gfp_flags);
+ if (!selem)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ err = bpf_local_storage_alloc(owner, smap, selem, gfp_flags);
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(selem);
+ mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+
+ return SDATA(selem);
+ }
+
+ if ((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) && !(map_flags & BPF_NOEXIST)) {
+ /* Hoping to find an old_sdata to do inline update
+ * such that it can avoid taking the local_storage->lock
+ * and changing the lists.
+ */
+ old_sdata =
+ bpf_local_storage_lookup(local_storage, smap, false);
+ err = check_flags(old_sdata, map_flags);
+ if (err)
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ if (old_sdata && selem_linked_to_storage(SELEM(old_sdata))) {
+ copy_map_value_locked(&smap->map, old_sdata->data,
+ value, false);
+ return old_sdata;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (gfp_flags == GFP_KERNEL) {
+ selem = bpf_selem_alloc(smap, owner, value, true, gfp_flags);
+ if (!selem)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Recheck local_storage->list under local_storage->lock */
+ if (unlikely(hlist_empty(&local_storage->list))) {
+ /* A parallel del is happening and local_storage is going
+ * away. It has just been checked before, so very
+ * unlikely. Return instead of retry to keep things
+ * simple.
+ */
+ err = -EAGAIN;
+ goto unlock_err;
+ }
+
+ old_sdata = bpf_local_storage_lookup(local_storage, smap, false);
+ err = check_flags(old_sdata, map_flags);
+ if (err)
+ goto unlock_err;
+
+ if (old_sdata && (map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK)) {
+ copy_map_value_locked(&smap->map, old_sdata->data, value,
+ false);
+ selem = SELEM(old_sdata);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (gfp_flags != GFP_KERNEL) {
+ /* local_storage->lock is held. Hence, we are sure
+ * we can unlink and uncharge the old_sdata successfully
+ * later. Hence, instead of charging the new selem now
+ * and then uncharge the old selem later (which may cause
+ * a potential but unnecessary charge failure), avoid taking
+ * a charge at all here (the "!old_sdata" check) and the
+ * old_sdata will not be uncharged later during
+ * bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock().
+ */
+ selem = bpf_selem_alloc(smap, owner, value, !old_sdata, gfp_flags);
+ if (!selem) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unlock_err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* First, link the new selem to the map */
+ bpf_selem_link_map(smap, selem);
+
+ /* Second, link (and publish) the new selem to local_storage */
+ bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(local_storage, selem);
+
+ /* Third, remove old selem, SELEM(old_sdata) */
+ if (old_sdata) {
+ bpf_selem_unlink_map(SELEM(old_sdata));
+ bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(local_storage, SELEM(old_sdata),
+ false, true);
+ }
+
+unlock:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+ return SDATA(selem);
+
+unlock_err:
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local_storage->lock, flags);
+ if (selem) {
+ mem_uncharge(smap, owner, smap->elem_size);
+ kfree(selem);
+ }
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static u16 bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_get(struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache)
+{
+ u64 min_usage = U64_MAX;
+ u16 i, res = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&cache->idx_lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (cache->idx_usage_counts[i] < min_usage) {
+ min_usage = cache->idx_usage_counts[i];
+ res = i;
+
+ /* Found a free cache_idx */
+ if (!min_usage)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ cache->idx_usage_counts[res]++;
+
+ spin_unlock(&cache->idx_lock);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static void bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_free(struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache,
+ u16 idx)
+{
+ spin_lock(&cache->idx_lock);
+ cache->idx_usage_counts[idx]--;
+ spin_unlock(&cache->idx_lock);
+}
+
+int bpf_local_storage_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
+{
+ if (attr->map_flags & ~BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_CREATE_FLAG_MASK ||
+ !(attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) ||
+ attr->max_entries ||
+ attr->key_size != sizeof(int) || !attr->value_size ||
+ /* Enforce BTF for userspace sk dumping */
+ !attr->btf_key_type_id || !attr->btf_value_type_id)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!bpf_capable())
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (attr->value_size > BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE)
+ return -E2BIG;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct bpf_local_storage_map *__bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+ unsigned int i;
+ u32 nbuckets;
+
+ smap = bpf_map_area_alloc(sizeof(*smap), NUMA_NO_NODE);
+ if (!smap)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ bpf_map_init_from_attr(&smap->map, attr);
+
+ nbuckets = roundup_pow_of_two(num_possible_cpus());
+ /* Use at least 2 buckets, select_bucket() is undefined behavior with 1 bucket */
+ nbuckets = max_t(u32, 2, nbuckets);
+ smap->bucket_log = ilog2(nbuckets);
+
+ smap->buckets = bpf_map_kvcalloc(&smap->map, sizeof(*smap->buckets),
+ nbuckets, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (!smap->buckets) {
+ bpf_map_area_free(smap);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nbuckets; i++) {
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&smap->buckets[i].list);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&smap->buckets[i].lock);
+ }
+
+ smap->elem_size = offsetof(struct bpf_local_storage_elem,
+ sdata.data[attr->value_size]);
+
+ return smap;
+}
+
+int bpf_local_storage_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
+ const struct btf *btf,
+ const struct btf_type *key_type,
+ const struct btf_type *value_type)
+{
+ u32 int_data;
+
+ if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1);
+ if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool bpf_local_storage_unlink_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
+ bool free_storage = false;
+ struct hlist_node *n;
+
+ /* Neither the bpf_prog nor the bpf_map's syscall
+ * could be modifying the local_storage->list now.
+ * Thus, no elem can be added to or deleted from the
+ * local_storage->list by the bpf_prog or by the bpf_map's syscall.
+ *
+ * It is racing with bpf_local_storage_map_free() alone
+ * when unlinking elem from the local_storage->list and
+ * the map's bucket->list.
+ */
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(selem, n, &local_storage->list, snode) {
+ /* Always unlink from map before unlinking from
+ * local_storage.
+ */
+ bpf_selem_unlink_map(selem);
+ /* If local_storage list has only one element, the
+ * bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock() will return true.
+ * Otherwise, it will return false. The current loop iteration
+ * intends to remove all local storage. So the last iteration
+ * of the loop will set the free_cgroup_storage to true.
+ */
+ free_storage = bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock(
+ local_storage, selem, false, false);
+ }
+
+ return free_storage;
+}
+
+struct bpf_map *
+bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+
+ smap = __bpf_local_storage_map_alloc(attr);
+ if (IS_ERR(smap))
+ return ERR_CAST(smap);
+
+ smap->cache_idx = bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_get(cache);
+ return &smap->map;
+}
+
+void bpf_local_storage_map_free(struct bpf_map *map,
+ struct bpf_local_storage_cache *cache,
+ int __percpu *busy_counter)
+{
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b;
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem;
+ struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ smap = (struct bpf_local_storage_map *)map;
+ bpf_local_storage_cache_idx_free(cache, smap->cache_idx);
+
+ /* Note that this map might be concurrently cloned from
+ * bpf_sk_storage_clone. Wait for any existing bpf_sk_storage_clone
+ * RCU read section to finish before proceeding. New RCU
+ * read sections should be prevented via bpf_map_inc_not_zero.
+ */
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ /* bpf prog and the userspace can no longer access this map
+ * now. No new selem (of this map) can be added
+ * to the owner->storage or to the map bucket's list.
+ *
+ * The elem of this map can be cleaned up here
+ * or when the storage is freed e.g.
+ * by bpf_sk_storage_free() during __sk_destruct().
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < (1U << smap->bucket_log); i++) {
+ b = &smap->buckets[i];
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ /* No one is adding to b->list now */
+ while ((selem = hlist_entry_safe(
+ rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(&b->list)),
+ struct bpf_local_storage_elem, map_node))) {
+ if (busy_counter) {
+ migrate_disable();
+ this_cpu_inc(*busy_counter);
+ }
+ bpf_selem_unlink(selem, false);
+ if (busy_counter) {
+ this_cpu_dec(*busy_counter);
+ migrate_enable();
+ }
+ cond_resched_rcu();
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
+
+ /* While freeing the storage we may still need to access the map.
+ *
+ * e.g. when bpf_sk_storage_free() has unlinked selem from the map
+ * which then made the above while((selem = ...)) loop
+ * exit immediately.
+ *
+ * However, while freeing the storage one still needs to access the
+ * smap->elem_size to do the uncharging in
+ * bpf_selem_unlink_storage_nolock().
+ *
+ * Hence, wait another rcu grace period for the storage to be freed.
+ */
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ kvfree(smap->buckets);
+ bpf_map_area_free(smap);
+}