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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /kernel/rcu/update.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcu/update.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/update.c671
1 files changed, 671 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..19bf6fa3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
@@ -0,0 +1,671 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001
+ *
+ * Authors: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
+ * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
+ * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen.
+ * Papers:
+ * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf
+ * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001)
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rcupdate.html
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
+#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+
+#include "rcu.h"
+
+#ifdef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
+#undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
+#endif
+#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "rcupdate."
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU
+module_param(rcu_expedited, int, 0444);
+module_param(rcu_normal, int, 0444);
+static int rcu_normal_after_boot = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT);
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) || defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
+module_param(rcu_normal_after_boot, int, 0444);
+#endif
+#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+/**
+ * rcu_read_lock_held_common() - might we be in RCU-sched read-side critical section?
+ * @ret: Best guess answer if lockdep cannot be relied on
+ *
+ * Returns true if lockdep must be ignored, in which case ``*ret`` contains
+ * the best guess described below. Otherwise returns false, in which
+ * case ``*ret`` tells the caller nothing and the caller should instead
+ * consult lockdep.
+ *
+ * If CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is selected, set ``*ret`` to nonzero iff in an
+ * RCU-sched read-side critical section. In absence of
+ * CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC, this assumes we are in an RCU-sched read-side
+ * critical section unless it can prove otherwise. Note that disabling
+ * of preemption (including disabling irqs) counts as an RCU-sched
+ * read-side critical section. This is useful for debug checks in functions
+ * that required that they be called within an RCU-sched read-side
+ * critical section.
+ *
+ * Check debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot
+ * and while lockdep is disabled.
+ *
+ * Note that if the CPU is in the idle loop from an RCU point of view (ie:
+ * that we are in the section between ct_idle_enter() and ct_idle_exit())
+ * then rcu_read_lock_held() sets ``*ret`` to false even if the CPU did an
+ * rcu_read_lock(). The reason for this is that RCU ignores CPUs that are
+ * in such a section, considering these as in extended quiescent state,
+ * so such a CPU is effectively never in an RCU read-side critical section
+ * regardless of what RCU primitives it invokes. This state of affairs is
+ * required --- we need to keep an RCU-free window in idle where the CPU may
+ * possibly enter into low power mode. This way we can notice an extended
+ * quiescent state to other CPUs that started a grace period. Otherwise
+ * we would delay any grace period as long as we run in the idle task.
+ *
+ * Similarly, we avoid claiming an RCU read lock held if the current
+ * CPU is offline.
+ */
+static bool rcu_read_lock_held_common(bool *ret)
+{
+ if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled()) {
+ *ret = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (!rcu_is_watching()) {
+ *ret = false;
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online()) {
+ *ret = false;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)
+{
+ bool ret;
+
+ if (rcu_read_lock_held_common(&ret))
+ return ret;
+ return lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map) || !preemptible();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_read_lock_sched_held);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU
+
+/*
+ * Should expedited grace-period primitives always fall back to their
+ * non-expedited counterparts? Intended for use within RCU. Note
+ * that if the user specifies both rcu_expedited and rcu_normal, then
+ * rcu_normal wins. (Except during the time period during boot from
+ * when the first task is spawned until the rcu_set_runtime_mode()
+ * core_initcall() is invoked, at which point everything is expedited.)
+ */
+bool rcu_gp_is_normal(void)
+{
+ return READ_ONCE(rcu_normal) &&
+ rcu_scheduler_active != RCU_SCHEDULER_INIT;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_gp_is_normal);
+
+static atomic_t rcu_async_hurry_nesting = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
+/*
+ * Should call_rcu() callbacks be processed with urgency or are
+ * they OK being executed with arbitrary delays?
+ */
+bool rcu_async_should_hurry(void)
+{
+ return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_LAZY) ||
+ atomic_read(&rcu_async_hurry_nesting);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_async_should_hurry);
+
+/**
+ * rcu_async_hurry - Make future async RCU callbacks not lazy.
+ *
+ * After a call to this function, future calls to call_rcu()
+ * will be processed in a timely fashion.
+ */
+void rcu_async_hurry(void)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_LAZY))
+ atomic_inc(&rcu_async_hurry_nesting);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_async_hurry);
+
+/**
+ * rcu_async_relax - Make future async RCU callbacks lazy.
+ *
+ * After a call to this function, future calls to call_rcu()
+ * will be processed in a lazy fashion.
+ */
+void rcu_async_relax(void)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_LAZY))
+ atomic_dec(&rcu_async_hurry_nesting);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_async_relax);
+
+static atomic_t rcu_expedited_nesting = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
+/*
+ * Should normal grace-period primitives be expedited? Intended for
+ * use within RCU. Note that this function takes the rcu_expedited
+ * sysfs/boot variable and rcu_scheduler_active into account as well
+ * as the rcu_expedite_gp() nesting. So looping on rcu_unexpedite_gp()
+ * until rcu_gp_is_expedited() returns false is a -really- bad idea.
+ */
+bool rcu_gp_is_expedited(void)
+{
+ return rcu_expedited || atomic_read(&rcu_expedited_nesting);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_gp_is_expedited);
+
+/**
+ * rcu_expedite_gp - Expedite future RCU grace periods
+ *
+ * After a call to this function, future calls to synchronize_rcu() and
+ * friends act as the corresponding synchronize_rcu_expedited() function
+ * had instead been called.
+ */
+void rcu_expedite_gp(void)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&rcu_expedited_nesting);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedite_gp);
+
+/**
+ * rcu_unexpedite_gp - Cancel prior rcu_expedite_gp() invocation
+ *
+ * Undo a prior call to rcu_expedite_gp(). If all prior calls to
+ * rcu_expedite_gp() are undone by a subsequent call to rcu_unexpedite_gp(),
+ * and if the rcu_expedited sysfs/boot parameter is not set, then all
+ * subsequent calls to synchronize_rcu() and friends will return to
+ * their normal non-expedited behavior.
+ */
+void rcu_unexpedite_gp(void)
+{
+ atomic_dec(&rcu_expedited_nesting);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_unexpedite_gp);
+
+static bool rcu_boot_ended __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * Inform RCU of the end of the in-kernel boot sequence.
+ */
+void rcu_end_inkernel_boot(void)
+{
+ rcu_unexpedite_gp();
+ rcu_async_relax();
+ if (rcu_normal_after_boot)
+ WRITE_ONCE(rcu_normal, 1);
+ rcu_boot_ended = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Let rcutorture know when it is OK to turn it up to eleven.
+ */
+bool rcu_inkernel_boot_has_ended(void)
+{
+ return rcu_boot_ended;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_inkernel_boot_has_ended);
+
+#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
+
+/*
+ * Test each non-SRCU synchronous grace-period wait API. This is
+ * useful just after a change in mode for these primitives, and
+ * during early boot.
+ */
+void rcu_test_sync_prims(void)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU))
+ return;
+ pr_info("Running RCU synchronous self tests\n");
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ synchronize_rcu_expedited();
+}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU)
+
+/*
+ * Switch to run-time mode once RCU has fully initialized.
+ */
+static int __init rcu_set_runtime_mode(void)
+{
+ rcu_test_sync_prims();
+ rcu_scheduler_active = RCU_SCHEDULER_RUNNING;
+ kfree_rcu_scheduler_running();
+ rcu_test_sync_prims();
+ return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(rcu_set_runtime_mode);
+
+#endif /* #if !defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key;
+struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map = {
+ .name = "rcu_read_lock",
+ .key = &rcu_lock_key,
+ .wait_type_outer = LD_WAIT_FREE,
+ .wait_type_inner = LD_WAIT_CONFIG, /* PREEMPT_RT implies PREEMPT_RCU */
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map);
+
+static struct lock_class_key rcu_bh_lock_key;
+struct lockdep_map rcu_bh_lock_map = {
+ .name = "rcu_read_lock_bh",
+ .key = &rcu_bh_lock_key,
+ .wait_type_outer = LD_WAIT_FREE,
+ .wait_type_inner = LD_WAIT_CONFIG, /* PREEMPT_RT makes BH preemptible. */
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_bh_lock_map);
+
+static struct lock_class_key rcu_sched_lock_key;
+struct lockdep_map rcu_sched_lock_map = {
+ .name = "rcu_read_lock_sched",
+ .key = &rcu_sched_lock_key,
+ .wait_type_outer = LD_WAIT_FREE,
+ .wait_type_inner = LD_WAIT_SPIN,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_sched_lock_map);
+
+// Tell lockdep when RCU callbacks are being invoked.
+static struct lock_class_key rcu_callback_key;
+struct lockdep_map rcu_callback_map =
+ STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("rcu_callback", &rcu_callback_key);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_callback_map);
+
+noinstr int notrace debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void)
+{
+ return rcu_scheduler_active != RCU_SCHEDULER_INACTIVE && READ_ONCE(debug_locks) &&
+ current->lockdep_recursion == 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled);
+
+/**
+ * rcu_read_lock_held() - might we be in RCU read-side critical section?
+ *
+ * If CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is selected, returns nonzero iff in an RCU
+ * read-side critical section. In absence of CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC,
+ * this assumes we are in an RCU read-side critical section unless it can
+ * prove otherwise. This is useful for debug checks in functions that
+ * require that they be called within an RCU read-side critical section.
+ *
+ * Checks debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot
+ * and while lockdep is disabled.
+ *
+ * Note that rcu_read_lock() and the matching rcu_read_unlock() must
+ * occur in the same context, for example, it is illegal to invoke
+ * rcu_read_unlock() in process context if the matching rcu_read_lock()
+ * was invoked from within an irq handler.
+ *
+ * Note that rcu_read_lock() is disallowed if the CPU is either idle or
+ * offline from an RCU perspective, so check for those as well.
+ */
+int rcu_read_lock_held(void)
+{
+ bool ret;
+
+ if (rcu_read_lock_held_common(&ret))
+ return ret;
+ return lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_held);
+
+/**
+ * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
+ *
+ * Check for bottom half being disabled, which covers both the
+ * CONFIG_PROVE_RCU and not cases. Note that if someone uses
+ * rcu_read_lock_bh(), but then later enables BH, lockdep (if enabled)
+ * will show the situation. This is useful for debug checks in functions
+ * that require that they be called within an RCU read-side critical
+ * section.
+ *
+ * Check debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot.
+ *
+ * Note that rcu_read_lock_bh() is disallowed if the CPU is either idle or
+ * offline from an RCU perspective, so check for those as well.
+ */
+int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
+{
+ bool ret;
+
+ if (rcu_read_lock_held_common(&ret))
+ return ret;
+ return in_softirq() || irqs_disabled();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
+
+int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
+{
+ bool ret;
+
+ if (rcu_read_lock_held_common(&ret))
+ return ret;
+ if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
+ lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map) ||
+ lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))
+ return 1;
+ return !preemptible();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_any_held);
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+
+/**
+ * wakeme_after_rcu() - Callback function to awaken a task after grace period
+ * @head: Pointer to rcu_head member within rcu_synchronize structure
+ *
+ * Awaken the corresponding task now that a grace period has elapsed.
+ */
+void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct rcu_synchronize *rcu;
+
+ rcu = container_of(head, struct rcu_synchronize, head);
+ complete(&rcu->completion);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wakeme_after_rcu);
+
+void __wait_rcu_gp(bool checktiny, int n, call_rcu_func_t *crcu_array,
+ struct rcu_synchronize *rs_array)
+{
+ int i;
+ int j;
+
+ /* Initialize and register callbacks for each crcu_array element. */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ if (checktiny &&
+ (crcu_array[i] == call_rcu)) {
+ might_sleep();
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ if (crcu_array[j] == crcu_array[i])
+ break;
+ if (j == i) {
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rs_array[i].head);
+ init_completion(&rs_array[i].completion);
+ (crcu_array[i])(&rs_array[i].head, wakeme_after_rcu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Wait for all callbacks to be invoked. */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ if (checktiny &&
+ (crcu_array[i] == call_rcu))
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ if (crcu_array[j] == crcu_array[i])
+ break;
+ if (j == i) {
+ wait_for_completion(&rs_array[i].completion);
+ destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rs_array[i].head);
+ }
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wait_rcu_gp);
+
+void finish_rcuwait(struct rcuwait *w)
+{
+ rcu_assign_pointer(w->task, NULL);
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(finish_rcuwait);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
+void init_rcu_head(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ debug_object_init(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_rcu_head);
+
+void destroy_rcu_head(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ debug_object_free(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_rcu_head);
+
+static bool rcuhead_is_static_object(void *addr)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_rcu_head_on_stack() - initialize on-stack rcu_head for debugobjects
+ * @head: pointer to rcu_head structure to be initialized
+ *
+ * This function informs debugobjects of a new rcu_head structure that
+ * has been allocated as an auto variable on the stack. This function
+ * is not required for rcu_head structures that are statically defined or
+ * that are dynamically allocated on the heap. This function has no
+ * effect for !CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD kernel builds.
+ */
+void init_rcu_head_on_stack(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ debug_object_init_on_stack(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_rcu_head_on_stack);
+
+/**
+ * destroy_rcu_head_on_stack() - destroy on-stack rcu_head for debugobjects
+ * @head: pointer to rcu_head structure to be initialized
+ *
+ * This function informs debugobjects that an on-stack rcu_head structure
+ * is about to go out of scope. As with init_rcu_head_on_stack(), this
+ * function is not required for rcu_head structures that are statically
+ * defined or that are dynamically allocated on the heap. Also as with
+ * init_rcu_head_on_stack(), this function has no effect for
+ * !CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD kernel builds.
+ */
+void destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ debug_object_free(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_rcu_head_on_stack);
+
+const struct debug_obj_descr rcuhead_debug_descr = {
+ .name = "rcu_head",
+ .is_static_object = rcuhead_is_static_object,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcuhead_debug_descr);
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE)
+void do_trace_rcu_torture_read(const char *rcutorturename, struct rcu_head *rhp,
+ unsigned long secs,
+ unsigned long c_old, unsigned long c)
+{
+ trace_rcu_torture_read(rcutorturename, rhp, secs, c_old, c);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_trace_rcu_torture_read);
+#else
+#define do_trace_rcu_torture_read(rcutorturename, rhp, secs, c_old, c) \
+ do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) || IS_MODULE(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST)
+/* Get rcutorture access to sched_setaffinity(). */
+long rcutorture_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sched_setaffinity(pid, in_mask);
+ WARN_ONCE(ret, "%s: sched_setaffinity() returned %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcutorture_sched_setaffinity);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_STALL_COMMON
+int rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump __read_mostly;
+module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump, int, 0644);
+int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly; // !0 = suppress stall warnings.
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress);
+module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress, int, 0644);
+int rcu_cpu_stall_timeout __read_mostly = CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT;
+module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_timeout, int, 0644);
+int rcu_exp_cpu_stall_timeout __read_mostly = CONFIG_RCU_EXP_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT;
+module_param(rcu_exp_cpu_stall_timeout, int, 0644);
+int rcu_cpu_stall_cputime __read_mostly = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME);
+module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_cputime, int, 0644);
+bool rcu_exp_stall_task_details __read_mostly;
+module_param(rcu_exp_stall_task_details, bool, 0644);
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_STALL_COMMON */
+
+// Suppress boot-time RCU CPU stall warnings and rcutorture writer stall
+// warnings. Also used by rcutorture even if stall warnings are excluded.
+int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot __read_mostly; // !0 = suppress boot stalls.
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot);
+module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot, int, 0444);
+
+/**
+ * get_completed_synchronize_rcu - Return a pre-completed polled state cookie
+ *
+ * Returns a value that will always be treated by functions like
+ * poll_state_synchronize_rcu() as a cookie whose grace period has already
+ * completed.
+ */
+unsigned long get_completed_synchronize_rcu(void)
+{
+ return RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_completed_synchronize_rcu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
+
+/*
+ * Early boot self test parameters.
+ */
+static bool rcu_self_test;
+module_param(rcu_self_test, bool, 0444);
+
+static int rcu_self_test_counter;
+
+static void test_callback(struct rcu_head *r)
+{
+ rcu_self_test_counter++;
+ pr_info("RCU test callback executed %d\n", rcu_self_test_counter);
+}
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(early_srcu);
+static unsigned long early_srcu_cookie;
+
+struct early_boot_kfree_rcu {
+ struct rcu_head rh;
+};
+
+static void early_boot_test_call_rcu(void)
+{
+ static struct rcu_head head;
+ int idx;
+ static struct rcu_head shead;
+ struct early_boot_kfree_rcu *rhp;
+
+ idx = srcu_down_read(&early_srcu);
+ srcu_up_read(&early_srcu, idx);
+ call_rcu(&head, test_callback);
+ early_srcu_cookie = start_poll_synchronize_srcu(&early_srcu);
+ call_srcu(&early_srcu, &shead, test_callback);
+ rhp = kmalloc(sizeof(*rhp), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!rhp))
+ kfree_rcu(rhp, rh);
+}
+
+void rcu_early_boot_tests(void)
+{
+ pr_info("Running RCU self tests\n");
+
+ if (rcu_self_test)
+ early_boot_test_call_rcu();
+ rcu_test_sync_prims();
+}
+
+static int rcu_verify_early_boot_tests(void)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int early_boot_test_counter = 0;
+
+ if (rcu_self_test) {
+ early_boot_test_counter++;
+ rcu_barrier();
+ early_boot_test_counter++;
+ srcu_barrier(&early_srcu);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!poll_state_synchronize_srcu(&early_srcu, early_srcu_cookie));
+ cleanup_srcu_struct(&early_srcu);
+ }
+ if (rcu_self_test_counter != early_boot_test_counter) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+late_initcall(rcu_verify_early_boot_tests);
+#else
+void rcu_early_boot_tests(void) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
+
+#include "tasks.h"
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU
+
+/*
+ * Print any significant non-default boot-time settings.
+ */
+void __init rcupdate_announce_bootup_oddness(void)
+{
+ if (rcu_normal)
+ pr_info("\tNo expedited grace period (rcu_normal).\n");
+ else if (rcu_normal_after_boot)
+ pr_info("\tNo expedited grace period (rcu_normal_after_boot).\n");
+ else if (rcu_expedited)
+ pr_info("\tAll grace periods are expedited (rcu_expedited).\n");
+ if (rcu_cpu_stall_suppress)
+ pr_info("\tRCU CPU stall warnings suppressed (rcu_cpu_stall_suppress).\n");
+ if (rcu_cpu_stall_timeout != CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT)
+ pr_info("\tRCU CPU stall warnings timeout set to %d (rcu_cpu_stall_timeout).\n", rcu_cpu_stall_timeout);
+ rcu_tasks_bootup_oddness();
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */