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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /kernel/time/clocksource-wdtest.c
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/clocksource-wdtest.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/clocksource-wdtest.c201
1 files changed, 201 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource-wdtest.c b/kernel/time/clocksource-wdtest.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df922f49d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/time/clocksource-wdtest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Unit test for the clocksource watchdog.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Facebook, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h> /* for spin_unlock_irq() using preempt_count() m68k */
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/prandom.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include "tick-internal.h"
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>");
+
+static int holdoff = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_TEST_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG) ? 10 : 0;
+module_param(holdoff, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(holdoff, "Time to wait to start test (s).");
+
+/* Watchdog kthread's task_struct pointer for debug purposes. */
+static struct task_struct *wdtest_task;
+
+static u64 wdtest_jiffies_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+ return (u64)jiffies;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_wdtest_jiffies = {
+ .name = "wdtest-jiffies",
+ .rating = 1, /* lowest valid rating*/
+ .uncertainty_margin = TICK_NSEC,
+ .read = wdtest_jiffies_read,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY,
+ .mult = TICK_NSEC << JIFFIES_SHIFT, /* details above */
+ .shift = JIFFIES_SHIFT,
+ .max_cycles = 10,
+};
+
+static int wdtest_ktime_read_ndelays;
+static bool wdtest_ktime_read_fuzz;
+
+static u64 wdtest_ktime_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+ int wkrn = READ_ONCE(wdtest_ktime_read_ndelays);
+ static int sign = 1;
+ u64 ret;
+
+ if (wkrn) {
+ udelay(cs->uncertainty_margin / 250);
+ WRITE_ONCE(wdtest_ktime_read_ndelays, wkrn - 1);
+ }
+ ret = ktime_get_real_fast_ns();
+ if (READ_ONCE(wdtest_ktime_read_fuzz)) {
+ sign = -sign;
+ ret = ret + sign * 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void wdtest_ktime_cs_mark_unstable(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+ pr_info("--- Marking %s unstable due to clocksource watchdog.\n", cs->name);
+}
+
+#define KTIME_FLAGS (CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS | \
+ CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES | \
+ CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY | \
+ CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU)
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_wdtest_ktime = {
+ .name = "wdtest-ktime",
+ .rating = 300,
+ .read = wdtest_ktime_read,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .flags = KTIME_FLAGS,
+ .mark_unstable = wdtest_ktime_cs_mark_unstable,
+ .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(clocksource_wdtest_ktime.list),
+};
+
+/* Reset the clocksource if needed. */
+static void wdtest_ktime_clocksource_reset(void)
+{
+ if (clocksource_wdtest_ktime.flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE) {
+ clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_wdtest_ktime);
+ clocksource_wdtest_ktime.flags = KTIME_FLAGS;
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ / 10);
+ clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_wdtest_ktime, 1000 * 1000);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Run the specified series of watchdog tests. */
+static int wdtest_func(void *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long j1, j2;
+ char *s;
+ int i;
+
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(holdoff * HZ);
+
+ /*
+ * Verify that jiffies-like clocksources get the manually
+ * specified uncertainty margin.
+ */
+ pr_info("--- Verify jiffies-like uncertainty margin.\n");
+ __clocksource_register(&clocksource_wdtest_jiffies);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(clocksource_wdtest_jiffies.uncertainty_margin != TICK_NSEC);
+
+ j1 = clocksource_wdtest_jiffies.read(&clocksource_wdtest_jiffies);
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
+ j2 = clocksource_wdtest_jiffies.read(&clocksource_wdtest_jiffies);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(j1 == j2);
+
+ clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_wdtest_jiffies);
+
+ /*
+ * Verify that tsc-like clocksources are assigned a reasonable
+ * uncertainty margin.
+ */
+ pr_info("--- Verify tsc-like uncertainty margin.\n");
+ clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_wdtest_ktime, 1000 * 1000);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(clocksource_wdtest_ktime.uncertainty_margin < NSEC_PER_USEC);
+
+ j1 = clocksource_wdtest_ktime.read(&clocksource_wdtest_ktime);
+ udelay(1);
+ j2 = clocksource_wdtest_ktime.read(&clocksource_wdtest_ktime);
+ pr_info("--- tsc-like times: %lu - %lu = %lu.\n", j2, j1, j2 - j1);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(time_before(j2, j1 + NSEC_PER_USEC));
+
+ /* Verify tsc-like stability with various numbers of errors injected. */
+ for (i = 0; i <= max_cswd_read_retries + 1; i++) {
+ if (i <= 1 && i < max_cswd_read_retries)
+ s = "";
+ else if (i <= max_cswd_read_retries)
+ s = ", expect message";
+ else
+ s = ", expect clock skew";
+ pr_info("--- Watchdog with %dx error injection, %lu retries%s.\n", i, max_cswd_read_retries, s);
+ WRITE_ONCE(wdtest_ktime_read_ndelays, i);
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(2 * HZ);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(wdtest_ktime_read_ndelays));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((i <= max_cswd_read_retries) !=
+ !(clocksource_wdtest_ktime.flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE));
+ wdtest_ktime_clocksource_reset();
+ }
+
+ /* Verify tsc-like stability with clock-value-fuzz error injection. */
+ pr_info("--- Watchdog clock-value-fuzz error injection, expect clock skew and per-CPU mismatches.\n");
+ WRITE_ONCE(wdtest_ktime_read_fuzz, true);
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(2 * HZ);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(clocksource_wdtest_ktime.flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE));
+ clocksource_verify_percpu(&clocksource_wdtest_ktime);
+ WRITE_ONCE(wdtest_ktime_read_fuzz, false);
+
+ clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_wdtest_ktime);
+
+ pr_info("--- Done with test.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void wdtest_print_module_parms(void)
+{
+ pr_alert("--- holdoff=%d\n", holdoff);
+}
+
+/* Cleanup function. */
+static void clocksource_wdtest_cleanup(void)
+{
+}
+
+static int __init clocksource_wdtest_init(void)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ wdtest_print_module_parms();
+
+ /* Create watchdog-test task. */
+ wdtest_task = kthread_run(wdtest_func, NULL, "wdtest");
+ if (IS_ERR(wdtest_task)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(wdtest_task);
+ pr_warn("%s: Failed to create wdtest kthread.\n", __func__);
+ wdtest_task = NULL;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(clocksource_wdtest_init);
+module_exit(clocksource_wdtest_cleanup);