Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 802 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/test_printf.c b/lib/test_printf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d34dc636b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/test_printf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,802 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Test cases for printf facility.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/dcache.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <linux/property.h>
+
+#include "../tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_module.h"
+
+#define BUF_SIZE 256
+#define PAD_SIZE 16
+#define FILL_CHAR '$'
+
+#define NOWARN(option, comment, block) \
+	__diag_push(); \
+	__diag_ignore_all(#option, comment); \
+	block \
+	__diag_pop();
+
+KSTM_MODULE_GLOBALS();
+
+static char *test_buffer __initdata;
+static char *alloced_buffer __initdata;
+
+extern bool no_hash_pointers;
+
+static int __printf(4, 0) __init
+do_test(int bufsize, const char *expect, int elen,
+	const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+	va_list aq;
+	int ret, written;
+
+	total_tests++;
+
+	memset(alloced_buffer, FILL_CHAR, BUF_SIZE + 2*PAD_SIZE);
+	va_copy(aq, ap);
+	ret = vsnprintf(test_buffer, bufsize, fmt, aq);
+	va_end(aq);
+
+	if (ret != elen) {
+		pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) returned %d, expected %d\n",
+			bufsize, fmt, ret, elen);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (memchr_inv(alloced_buffer, FILL_CHAR, PAD_SIZE)) {
+		pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote before buffer\n", bufsize, fmt);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!bufsize) {
+		if (memchr_inv(test_buffer, FILL_CHAR, BUF_SIZE + PAD_SIZE)) {
+			pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, 0, \"%s\", ...) wrote to buffer\n",
+				fmt);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	written = min(bufsize-1, elen);
+	if (test_buffer[written]) {
+		pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) did not nul-terminate buffer\n",
+			bufsize, fmt);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (memchr_inv(test_buffer + written + 1, FILL_CHAR, bufsize - (written + 1))) {
+		pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote beyond the nul-terminator\n",
+			bufsize, fmt);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (memchr_inv(test_buffer + bufsize, FILL_CHAR, BUF_SIZE + PAD_SIZE - bufsize)) {
+		pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote beyond buffer\n", bufsize, fmt);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (memcmp(test_buffer, expect, written)) {
+		pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote '%s', expected '%.*s'\n",
+			bufsize, fmt, test_buffer, written, expect);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __printf(3, 4) __init
+__test(const char *expect, int elen, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int rand;
+	char *p;
+
+	if (elen >= BUF_SIZE) {
+		pr_err("error in test suite: expected output length %d too long. Format was '%s'.\n",
+		       elen, fmt);
+		failed_tests++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+
+	/*
+	 * Every fmt+args is subjected to four tests: Three where we
+	 * tell vsnprintf varying buffer sizes (plenty, not quite
+	 * enough and 0), and then we also test that kvasprintf would
+	 * be able to print it as expected.
+	 */
+	failed_tests += do_test(BUF_SIZE, expect, elen, fmt, ap);
+	rand = get_random_u32_inclusive(1, elen + 1);
+	/* Since elen < BUF_SIZE, we have 1 <= rand <= BUF_SIZE. */
+	failed_tests += do_test(rand, expect, elen, fmt, ap);
+	failed_tests += do_test(0, expect, elen, fmt, ap);
+
+	p = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap);
+	if (p) {
+		total_tests++;
+		if (memcmp(p, expect, elen+1)) {
+			pr_warn("kvasprintf(..., \"%s\", ...) returned '%s', expected '%s'\n",
+				fmt, p, expect);
+			failed_tests++;
+		}
+		kfree(p);
+	}
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+#define test(expect, fmt, ...)					\
+	__test(expect, strlen(expect), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+static void __init
+test_basic(void)
+{
+	/* Work around annoying "warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string". */
+	char nul = '\0';
+
+	test("", &nul);
+	test("100%", "100%%");
+	test("xxx%yyy", "xxx%cyyy", '%');
+	__test("xxx\0yyy", 7, "xxx%cyyy", '\0');
+}
+
+static void __init
+test_number(void)
+{
+	test("0x1234abcd  ", "%#-12x", 0x1234abcd);
+	test("  0x1234abcd", "%#12x", 0x1234abcd);
+	test("0|001| 12|+123| 1234|-123|-1234", "%d|%03d|%3d|%+d|% d|%+d|% d", 0, 1, 12, 123, 1234, -123, -1234);
+	NOWARN(-Wformat, "Intentionally test narrowing conversion specifiers.", {
+		test("0|1|1|128|255", "%hhu|%hhu|%hhu|%hhu|%hhu", 0, 1, 257, 128, -1);
+		test("0|1|1|-128|-1", "%hhd|%hhd|%hhd|%hhd|%hhd", 0, 1, 257, 128, -1);
+		test("2015122420151225", "%ho%ho%#ho", 1037, 5282, -11627);
+	})
+	/*
+	 * POSIX/C99: »The result of converting zero with an explicit
+	 * precision of zero shall be no characters.« Hence the output
+	 * from the below test should really be "00|0||| ". However,
+	 * the kernel's printf also produces a single 0 in that
+	 * case. This test case simply documents the current
+	 * behaviour.
+	 */
+	test("00|0|0|0|0", "%.2d|%.1d|%.0d|%.*d|%1.0d", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void __init
+test_string(void)
+{
+	test("", "%s%.0s", "", "123");
+	test("ABCD|abc|123", "%s|%.3s|%.*s", "ABCD", "abcdef", 3, "123456");
+	test("1  |  2|3  |  4|5  ", "%-3s|%3s|%-*s|%*s|%*s", "1", "2", 3, "3", 3, "4", -3, "5");
+	test("1234      ", "%-10.4s", "123456");
+	test("      1234", "%10.4s", "123456");
+	/*
+	 * POSIX and C99 say that a negative precision (which is only
+	 * possible to pass via a * argument) should be treated as if
+	 * the precision wasn't present, and that if the precision is
+	 * omitted (as in %.s), the precision should be taken to be
+	 * 0. However, the kernel's printf behave exactly opposite,
+	 * treating a negative precision as 0 and treating an omitted
+	 * precision specifier as if no precision was given.
+	 *
+	 * These test cases document the current behaviour; should
+	 * anyone ever feel the need to follow the standards more
+	 * closely, this can be revisited.
+	 */
+	test("    ", "%4.*s", -5, "123456");
+	test("123456", "%.s", "123456");
+	test("a||", "%.s|%.0s|%.*s", "a", "b", 0, "c");
+	test("a  |   |   ", "%-3.s|%-3.0s|%-3.*s", "a", "b", 0, "c");
+}
+
+#define PLAIN_BUF_SIZE 64	/* leave some space so we don't oops */
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+
+#define PTR_WIDTH 16
+#define PTR ((void *)0xffff0123456789abUL)
+#define PTR_STR "ffff0123456789ab"
+#define PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG "(____ptrval____)"
+#define ZEROS "00000000"	/* hex 32 zero bits */
+#define ONES "ffffffff"		/* hex 32 one bits */
+
+static int __init
+plain_format(void)
+{
+	char buf[PLAIN_BUF_SIZE];
+	int nchars;
+
+	nchars = snprintf(buf, PLAIN_BUF_SIZE, "%p", PTR);
+
+	if (nchars != PTR_WIDTH)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (strncmp(buf, PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG, PTR_WIDTH) == 0) {
+		pr_warn("crng possibly not yet initialized. plain 'p' buffer contains \"%s\"",
+			PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (strncmp(buf, ZEROS, strlen(ZEROS)) != 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define PTR_WIDTH 8
+#define PTR ((void *)0x456789ab)
+#define PTR_STR "456789ab"
+#define PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG "(ptrval)"
+#define ZEROS ""
+#define ONES ""
+
+static int __init
+plain_format(void)
+{
+	/* Format is implicitly tested for 32 bit machines by plain_hash() */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif	/* BITS_PER_LONG == 64 */
+
+static int __init
+plain_hash_to_buffer(const void *p, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	int nchars;
+
+	nchars = snprintf(buf, len, "%p", p);
+
+	if (nchars != PTR_WIDTH)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (strncmp(buf, PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG, PTR_WIDTH) == 0) {
+		pr_warn("crng possibly not yet initialized. plain 'p' buffer contains \"%s\"",
+			PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+plain_hash(void)
+{
+	char buf[PLAIN_BUF_SIZE];
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = plain_hash_to_buffer(PTR, buf, PLAIN_BUF_SIZE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (strncmp(buf, PTR_STR, PTR_WIDTH) == 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We can't use test() to test %p because we don't know what output to expect
+ * after an address is hashed.
+ */
+static void __init
+plain(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (no_hash_pointers) {
+		pr_warn("skipping plain 'p' tests");
+		skipped_tests += 2;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	err = plain_hash();
+	if (err) {
+		pr_warn("plain 'p' does not appear to be hashed\n");
+		failed_tests++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	err = plain_format();
+	if (err) {
+		pr_warn("hashing plain 'p' has unexpected format\n");
+		failed_tests++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init
+test_hashed(const char *fmt, const void *p)
+{
+	char buf[PLAIN_BUF_SIZE];
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to increase failed test counter since this is assumed
+	 * to be called after plain().
+	 */
+	ret = plain_hash_to_buffer(p, buf, PLAIN_BUF_SIZE);
+	if (ret)
+		return;
+
+	test(buf, fmt, p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NULL pointers aren't hashed.
+ */
+static void __init
+null_pointer(void)
+{
+	test(ZEROS "00000000", "%p", NULL);
+	test(ZEROS "00000000", "%px", NULL);
+	test("(null)", "%pE", NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Error pointers aren't hashed.
+ */
+static void __init
+error_pointer(void)
+{
+	test(ONES "fffffff5", "%p", ERR_PTR(-11));
+	test(ONES "fffffff5", "%px", ERR_PTR(-11));
+	test("(efault)", "%pE", ERR_PTR(-11));
+}
+
+#define PTR_INVALID ((void *)0x000000ab)
+
+static void __init
+invalid_pointer(void)
+{
+	test_hashed("%p", PTR_INVALID);
+	test(ZEROS "000000ab", "%px", PTR_INVALID);
+	test("(efault)", "%pE", PTR_INVALID);
+}
+
+static void __init
+symbol_ptr(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init
+kernel_ptr(void)
+{
+	/* We can't test this without access to kptr_restrict. */
+}
+
+static void __init
+struct_resource(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init
+addr(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init
+escaped_str(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init
+hex_string(void)
+{
+	const char buf[3] = {0xc0, 0xff, 0xee};
+
+	test("c0 ff ee|c0:ff:ee|c0-ff-ee|c0ffee",
+	     "%3ph|%3phC|%3phD|%3phN", buf, buf, buf, buf);
+	test("c0 ff ee|c0:ff:ee|c0-ff-ee|c0ffee",
+	     "%*ph|%*phC|%*phD|%*phN", 3, buf, 3, buf, 3, buf, 3, buf);
+}
+
+static void __init
+mac(void)
+{
+	const u8 addr[6] = {0x2d, 0x48, 0xd6, 0xfc, 0x7a, 0x05};
+
+	test("2d:48:d6:fc:7a:05", "%pM", addr);
+	test("05:7a:fc:d6:48:2d", "%pMR", addr);
+	test("2d-48-d6-fc-7a-05", "%pMF", addr);
+	test("2d48d6fc7a05", "%pm", addr);
+	test("057afcd6482d", "%pmR", addr);
+}
+
+static void __init
+ip4(void)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in sa;
+
+	sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sa.sin_port = cpu_to_be16(12345);
+	sa.sin_addr.s_addr = cpu_to_be32(0x7f000001);
+
+	test("127.000.000.001|127.0.0.1", "%pi4|%pI4", &sa.sin_addr, &sa.sin_addr);
+	test("127.000.000.001|127.0.0.1", "%piS|%pIS", &sa, &sa);
+	sa.sin_addr.s_addr = cpu_to_be32(0x01020304);
+	test("001.002.003.004:12345|1.2.3.4:12345", "%piSp|%pISp", &sa, &sa);
+}
+
+static void __init
+ip6(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init
+ip(void)
+{
+	ip4();
+	ip6();
+}
+
+static void __init
+uuid(void)
+{
+	const char uuid[16] = {0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7,
+			       0x8, 0x9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf};
+
+	test("00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f", "%pUb", uuid);
+	test("00010203-0405-0607-0809-0A0B0C0D0E0F", "%pUB", uuid);
+	test("03020100-0504-0706-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f", "%pUl", uuid);
+	test("03020100-0504-0706-0809-0A0B0C0D0E0F", "%pUL", uuid);
+}
+
+static struct dentry test_dentry[4] __initdata = {
+	{ .d_parent = &test_dentry[0],
+	  .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[0].d_iname, 3),
+	  .d_iname = "foo" },
+	{ .d_parent = &test_dentry[0],
+	  .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[1].d_iname, 5),
+	  .d_iname = "bravo" },
+	{ .d_parent = &test_dentry[1],
+	  .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[2].d_iname, 4),
+	  .d_iname = "alfa" },
+	{ .d_parent = &test_dentry[2],
+	  .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[3].d_iname, 5),
+	  .d_iname = "romeo" },
+};
+
+static void __init
+dentry(void)
+{
+	test("foo", "%pd", &test_dentry[0]);
+	test("foo", "%pd2", &test_dentry[0]);
+
+	test("(null)", "%pd", NULL);
+	test("(efault)", "%pd", PTR_INVALID);
+	test("(null)", "%pD", NULL);
+	test("(efault)", "%pD", PTR_INVALID);
+
+	test("romeo", "%pd", &test_dentry[3]);
+	test("alfa/romeo", "%pd2", &test_dentry[3]);
+	test("bravo/alfa/romeo", "%pd3", &test_dentry[3]);
+	test("/bravo/alfa/romeo", "%pd4", &test_dentry[3]);
+	test("/bravo/alfa", "%pd4", &test_dentry[2]);
+
+	test("bravo/alfa  |bravo/alfa  ", "%-12pd2|%*pd2", &test_dentry[2], -12, &test_dentry[2]);
+	test("  bravo/alfa|  bravo/alfa", "%12pd2|%*pd2", &test_dentry[2], 12, &test_dentry[2]);
+}
+
+static void __init
+struct_va_format(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init
+time_and_date(void)
+{
+	/* 1543210543 */
+	const struct rtc_time tm = {
+		.tm_sec = 43,
+		.tm_min = 35,
+		.tm_hour = 5,
+		.tm_mday = 26,
+		.tm_mon = 10,
+		.tm_year = 118,
+	};
+	/* 2019-01-04T15:32:23 */
+	time64_t t = 1546615943;
+
+	test("(%pt?)", "%pt", &tm);
+	test("2018-11-26T05:35:43", "%ptR", &tm);
+	test("0118-10-26T05:35:43", "%ptRr", &tm);
+	test("05:35:43|2018-11-26", "%ptRt|%ptRd", &tm, &tm);
+	test("05:35:43|0118-10-26", "%ptRtr|%ptRdr", &tm, &tm);
+	test("05:35:43|2018-11-26", "%ptRttr|%ptRdtr", &tm, &tm);
+	test("05:35:43 tr|2018-11-26 tr", "%ptRt tr|%ptRd tr", &tm, &tm);
+
+	test("2019-01-04T15:32:23", "%ptT", &t);
+	test("0119-00-04T15:32:23", "%ptTr", &t);
+	test("15:32:23|2019-01-04", "%ptTt|%ptTd", &t, &t);
+	test("15:32:23|0119-00-04", "%ptTtr|%ptTdr", &t, &t);
+
+	test("2019-01-04 15:32:23", "%ptTs", &t);
+	test("0119-00-04 15:32:23", "%ptTsr", &t);
+	test("15:32:23|2019-01-04", "%ptTts|%ptTds", &t, &t);
+	test("15:32:23|0119-00-04", "%ptTtrs|%ptTdrs", &t, &t);
+}
+
+static void __init
+struct_clk(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init
+large_bitmap(void)
+{
+	const int nbits = 1 << 16;
+	unsigned long *bits = bitmap_zalloc(nbits, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!bits)
+		return;
+
+	bitmap_set(bits, 1, 20);
+	bitmap_set(bits, 60000, 15);
+	test("1-20,60000-60014", "%*pbl", nbits, bits);
+	bitmap_free(bits);
+}
+
+static void __init
+bitmap(void)
+{
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, 20);
+	const int primes[] = {2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19};
+	int i;
+
+	bitmap_zero(bits, 20);
+	test("00000|00000", "%20pb|%*pb", bits, 20, bits);
+	test("|", "%20pbl|%*pbl", bits, 20, bits);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(primes); ++i)
+		set_bit(primes[i], bits);
+	test("a28ac|a28ac", "%20pb|%*pb", bits, 20, bits);
+	test("2-3,5,7,11,13,17,19|2-3,5,7,11,13,17,19", "%20pbl|%*pbl", bits, 20, bits);
+
+	bitmap_fill(bits, 20);
+	test("fffff|fffff", "%20pb|%*pb", bits, 20, bits);
+	test("0-19|0-19", "%20pbl|%*pbl", bits, 20, bits);
+
+	large_bitmap();
+}
+
+static void __init
+netdev_features(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct page_flags_test {
+	int width;
+	int shift;
+	int mask;
+	const char *fmt;
+	const char *name;
+};
+
+static const struct page_flags_test pft[] = {
+	{SECTIONS_WIDTH, SECTIONS_PGSHIFT, SECTIONS_MASK,
+	 "%d", "section"},
+	{NODES_WIDTH, NODES_PGSHIFT, NODES_MASK,
+	 "%d", "node"},
+	{ZONES_WIDTH, ZONES_PGSHIFT, ZONES_MASK,
+	 "%d", "zone"},
+	{LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH, LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT, LAST_CPUPID_MASK,
+	 "%#x", "lastcpupid"},
+	{KASAN_TAG_WIDTH, KASAN_TAG_PGSHIFT, KASAN_TAG_MASK,
+	 "%#x", "kasantag"},
+};
+
+static void __init
+page_flags_test(int section, int node, int zone, int last_cpupid,
+		int kasan_tag, unsigned long flags, const char *name,
+		char *cmp_buf)
+{
+	unsigned long values[] = {section, node, zone, last_cpupid, kasan_tag};
+	unsigned long size;
+	bool append = false;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(values); i++)
+		flags |= (values[i] & pft[i].mask) << pft[i].shift;
+
+	size = scnprintf(cmp_buf, BUF_SIZE, "%#lx(", flags);
+	if (flags & PAGEFLAGS_MASK) {
+		size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, "%s", name);
+		append = true;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pft); i++) {
+		if (!pft[i].width)
+			continue;
+
+		if (append)
+			size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, "|");
+
+		size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, "%s=",
+				pft[i].name);
+		size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, pft[i].fmt,
+				values[i] & pft[i].mask);
+		append = true;
+	}
+
+	snprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, ")");
+
+	test(cmp_buf, "%pGp", &flags);
+}
+
+static void __init
+flags(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	char *cmp_buffer;
+	gfp_t gfp;
+
+	cmp_buffer = kmalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cmp_buffer)
+		return;
+
+	flags = 0;
+	page_flags_test(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, flags, "", cmp_buffer);
+
+	flags = 1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS;
+	page_flags_test(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, flags, "", cmp_buffer);
+
+	flags |= 1UL << PG_uptodate | 1UL << PG_dirty | 1UL << PG_lru
+		| 1UL << PG_active | 1UL << PG_swapbacked;
+	page_flags_test(1, 1, 1, 0x1fffff, 1, flags,
+			"uptodate|dirty|lru|active|swapbacked",
+			cmp_buffer);
+
+	flags = VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC;
+	test("read|exec|mayread|maywrite|mayexec", "%pGv", &flags);
+
+	gfp = GFP_TRANSHUGE;
+	test("GFP_TRANSHUGE", "%pGg", &gfp);
+
+	gfp = GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_DMA;
+	test("GFP_ATOMIC|GFP_DMA", "%pGg", &gfp);
+
+	gfp = __GFP_ATOMIC;
+	test("__GFP_ATOMIC", "%pGg", &gfp);
+
+	/* Any flags not translated by the table should remain numeric */
+	gfp = ~__GFP_BITS_MASK;
+	snprintf(cmp_buffer, BUF_SIZE, "%#lx", (unsigned long) gfp);
+	test(cmp_buffer, "%pGg", &gfp);
+
+	snprintf(cmp_buffer, BUF_SIZE, "__GFP_ATOMIC|%#lx",
+							(unsigned long) gfp);
+	gfp |= __GFP_ATOMIC;
+	test(cmp_buffer, "%pGg", &gfp);
+
+	kfree(cmp_buffer);
+}
+
+static void __init fwnode_pointer(void)
+{
+	const struct software_node first = { .name = "first" };
+	const struct software_node second = { .name = "second", .parent = &first };
+	const struct software_node third = { .name = "third", .parent = &second };
+	const struct software_node *group[] = { &first, &second, &third, NULL };
+	const char * const full_name_second = "first/second";
+	const char * const full_name_third = "first/second/third";
+	const char * const second_name = "second";
+	const char * const third_name = "third";
+	int rval;
+
+	rval = software_node_register_node_group(group);
+	if (rval) {
+		pr_warn("cannot register softnodes; rval %d\n", rval);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	test(full_name_second, "%pfw", software_node_fwnode(&second));
+	test(full_name_third, "%pfw", software_node_fwnode(&third));
+	test(full_name_third, "%pfwf", software_node_fwnode(&third));
+	test(second_name, "%pfwP", software_node_fwnode(&second));
+	test(third_name, "%pfwP", software_node_fwnode(&third));
+
+	software_node_unregister_node_group(group);
+}
+
+static void __init fourcc_pointer(void)
+{
+	struct {
+		u32 code;
+		char *str;
+	} const try[] = {
+		{ 0x3231564e, "NV12 little-endian (0x3231564e)", },
+		{ 0xb231564e, "NV12 big-endian (0xb231564e)", },
+		{ 0x10111213, ".... little-endian (0x10111213)", },
+		{ 0x20303159, "Y10  little-endian (0x20303159)", },
+	};
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(try); i++)
+		test(try[i].str, "%p4cc", &try[i].code);
+}
+
+static void __init
+errptr(void)
+{
+	test("-1234", "%pe", ERR_PTR(-1234));
+
+	/* Check that %pe with a non-ERR_PTR gets treated as ordinary %p. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ERR(PTR));
+	test_hashed("%pe", PTR);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME
+	test("(-ENOTSOCK)", "(%pe)", ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK));
+	test("(-EAGAIN)", "(%pe)", ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK);
+	test("(-EAGAIN)", "(%pe)", ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK));
+	test("[-EIO    ]", "[%-8pe]", ERR_PTR(-EIO));
+	test("[    -EIO]", "[%8pe]", ERR_PTR(-EIO));
+	test("-EPROBE_DEFER", "%pe", ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER));
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init
+test_pointer(void)
+{
+	plain();
+	null_pointer();
+	error_pointer();
+	invalid_pointer();
+	symbol_ptr();
+	kernel_ptr();
+	struct_resource();
+	addr();
+	escaped_str();
+	hex_string();
+	mac();
+	ip();
+	uuid();
+	dentry();
+	struct_va_format();
+	time_and_date();
+	struct_clk();
+	bitmap();
+	netdev_features();
+	flags();
+	errptr();
+	fwnode_pointer();
+	fourcc_pointer();
+}
+
+static void __init selftest(void)
+{
+	alloced_buffer = kmalloc(BUF_SIZE + 2*PAD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!alloced_buffer)
+		return;
+	test_buffer = alloced_buffer + PAD_SIZE;
+
+	test_basic();
+	test_number();
+	test_string();
+	test_pointer();
+
+	kfree(alloced_buffer);
+}
+
+KSTM_MODULE_LOADERS(test_printf);
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");