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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /lib/ubsan.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/ubsan.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/ubsan.c | 457 |
1 files changed, 457 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ubsan.c b/lib/ubsan.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e2cc4a799 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ubsan.c @@ -0,0 +1,457 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * UBSAN error reporting functions + * + * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. + * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/ubsan.h> +#include <kunit/test-bug.h> + +#include "ubsan.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP +/* + * Only include matches for UBSAN checks that are actually compiled in. + * The mappings of struct SanitizerKind (the -fsanitize=xxx args) to + * enum SanitizerHandler (the traps) in Clang is in clang/lib/CodeGen/. + */ +const char *report_ubsan_failure(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 check_type) +{ + switch (check_type) { +#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS + /* + * SanitizerKind::ArrayBounds and SanitizerKind::LocalBounds + * emit SanitizerHandler::OutOfBounds. + */ + case ubsan_out_of_bounds: + return "UBSAN: array index out of bounds"; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_SHIFT + /* + * SanitizerKind::ShiftBase and SanitizerKind::ShiftExponent + * emit SanitizerHandler::ShiftOutOfBounds. + */ + case ubsan_shift_out_of_bounds: + return "UBSAN: shift out of bounds"; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_DIV_ZERO + /* + * SanitizerKind::IntegerDivideByZero emits + * SanitizerHandler::DivremOverflow. + */ + case ubsan_divrem_overflow: + return "UBSAN: divide/remainder overflow"; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_UNREACHABLE + /* + * SanitizerKind::Unreachable emits + * SanitizerHandler::BuiltinUnreachable. + */ + case ubsan_builtin_unreachable: + return "UBSAN: unreachable code"; +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_UBSAN_ENUM) + /* + * SanitizerKind::Bool and SanitizerKind::Enum emit + * SanitizerHandler::LoadInvalidValue. + */ + case ubsan_load_invalid_value: + return "UBSAN: loading invalid value"; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT + /* + * SanitizerKind::Alignment emits SanitizerHandler::TypeMismatch + * or SanitizerHandler::AlignmentAssumption. + */ + case ubsan_alignment_assumption: + return "UBSAN: alignment assumption"; + case ubsan_type_mismatch: + return "UBSAN: type mismatch"; +#endif + default: + return "UBSAN: unrecognized failure code"; + } +} + +#else +static const char * const type_check_kinds[] = { + "load of", + "store to", + "reference binding to", + "member access within", + "member call on", + "constructor call on", + "downcast of", + "downcast of" +}; + +#define REPORTED_BIT 31 + +#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) +#define COLUMN_MASK (~(1U << REPORTED_BIT)) +#define LINE_MASK (~0U) +#else +#define COLUMN_MASK (~0U) +#define LINE_MASK (~(1U << REPORTED_BIT)) +#endif + +#define VALUE_LENGTH 40 + +static bool was_reported(struct source_location *location) +{ + return test_and_set_bit(REPORTED_BIT, &location->reported); +} + +static bool suppress_report(struct source_location *loc) +{ + return current->in_ubsan || was_reported(loc); +} + +static bool type_is_int(struct type_descriptor *type) +{ + return type->type_kind == type_kind_int; +} + +static bool type_is_signed(struct type_descriptor *type) +{ + WARN_ON(!type_is_int(type)); + return type->type_info & 1; +} + +static unsigned type_bit_width(struct type_descriptor *type) +{ + return 1 << (type->type_info >> 1); +} + +static bool is_inline_int(struct type_descriptor *type) +{ + unsigned inline_bits = sizeof(unsigned long)*8; + unsigned bits = type_bit_width(type); + + WARN_ON(!type_is_int(type)); + + return bits <= inline_bits; +} + +static s_max get_signed_val(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val) +{ + if (is_inline_int(type)) { + unsigned extra_bits = sizeof(s_max)*8 - type_bit_width(type); + unsigned long ulong_val = (unsigned long)val; + + return ((s_max)ulong_val) << extra_bits >> extra_bits; + } + + if (type_bit_width(type) == 64) + return *(s64 *)val; + + return *(s_max *)val; +} + +static bool val_is_negative(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val) +{ + return type_is_signed(type) && get_signed_val(type, val) < 0; +} + +static u_max get_unsigned_val(struct type_descriptor *type, void *val) +{ + if (is_inline_int(type)) + return (unsigned long)val; + + if (type_bit_width(type) == 64) + return *(u64 *)val; + + return *(u_max *)val; +} + +static void val_to_string(char *str, size_t size, struct type_descriptor *type, + void *value) +{ + if (type_is_int(type)) { + if (type_bit_width(type) == 128) { +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128) + u_max val = get_unsigned_val(type, value); + + scnprintf(str, size, "0x%08x%08x%08x%08x", + (u32)(val >> 96), + (u32)(val >> 64), + (u32)(val >> 32), + (u32)(val)); +#else + WARN_ON(1); +#endif + } else if (type_is_signed(type)) { + scnprintf(str, size, "%lld", + (s64)get_signed_val(type, value)); + } else { + scnprintf(str, size, "%llu", + (u64)get_unsigned_val(type, value)); + } + } +} + +static void ubsan_prologue(struct source_location *loc, const char *reason) +{ + current->in_ubsan++; + + pr_err("========================================" + "========================================\n"); + pr_err("UBSAN: %s in %s:%d:%d\n", reason, loc->file_name, + loc->line & LINE_MASK, loc->column & COLUMN_MASK); + + kunit_fail_current_test("%s in %s", reason, loc->file_name); +} + +static void ubsan_epilogue(void) +{ + dump_stack(); + pr_err("========================================" + "========================================\n"); + + current->in_ubsan--; + + check_panic_on_warn("UBSAN"); +} + +void __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs) +{ + struct overflow_data *data = _data; + char rhs_val_str[VALUE_LENGTH]; + + if (suppress_report(&data->location)) + return; + + ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "division-overflow"); + + val_to_string(rhs_val_str, sizeof(rhs_val_str), data->type, rhs); + + if (type_is_signed(data->type) && get_signed_val(data->type, rhs) == -1) + pr_err("division of %s by -1 cannot be represented in type %s\n", + rhs_val_str, data->type->type_name); + else + pr_err("division by zero\n"); + + ubsan_epilogue(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow); + +static void handle_null_ptr_deref(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data) +{ + if (suppress_report(data->location)) + return; + + ubsan_prologue(data->location, "null-ptr-deref"); + + pr_err("%s null pointer of type %s\n", + type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind], + data->type->type_name); + + ubsan_epilogue(); +} + +static void handle_misaligned_access(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data, + unsigned long ptr) +{ + if (suppress_report(data->location)) + return; + + ubsan_prologue(data->location, "misaligned-access"); + + pr_err("%s misaligned address %p for type %s\n", + type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind], + (void *)ptr, data->type->type_name); + pr_err("which requires %ld byte alignment\n", data->alignment); + + ubsan_epilogue(); +} + +static void handle_object_size_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data, + unsigned long ptr) +{ + if (suppress_report(data->location)) + return; + + ubsan_prologue(data->location, "object-size-mismatch"); + pr_err("%s address %p with insufficient space\n", + type_check_kinds[data->type_check_kind], + (void *) ptr); + pr_err("for an object of type %s\n", data->type->type_name); + ubsan_epilogue(); +} + +static void ubsan_type_mismatch_common(struct type_mismatch_data_common *data, + unsigned long ptr) +{ + unsigned long flags = user_access_save(); + + if (!ptr) + handle_null_ptr_deref(data); + else if (data->alignment && !IS_ALIGNED(ptr, data->alignment)) + handle_misaligned_access(data, ptr); + else + handle_object_size_mismatch(data, ptr); + + user_access_restore(flags); +} + +void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch(struct type_mismatch_data *data, + void *ptr) +{ + struct type_mismatch_data_common common_data = { + .location = &data->location, + .type = data->type, + .alignment = data->alignment, + .type_check_kind = data->type_check_kind + }; + + ubsan_type_mismatch_common(&common_data, (unsigned long)ptr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch); + +void __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1(void *_data, void *ptr) +{ + struct type_mismatch_data_v1 *data = _data; + struct type_mismatch_data_common common_data = { + .location = &data->location, + .type = data->type, + .alignment = 1UL << data->log_alignment, + .type_check_kind = data->type_check_kind + }; + + ubsan_type_mismatch_common(&common_data, (unsigned long)ptr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1); + +void __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds(void *_data, void *index) +{ + struct out_of_bounds_data *data = _data; + char index_str[VALUE_LENGTH]; + + if (suppress_report(&data->location)) + return; + + ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "array-index-out-of-bounds"); + + val_to_string(index_str, sizeof(index_str), data->index_type, index); + pr_err("index %s is out of range for type %s\n", index_str, + data->array_type->type_name); + ubsan_epilogue(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds); + +void __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds(void *_data, void *lhs, void *rhs) +{ + struct shift_out_of_bounds_data *data = _data; + struct type_descriptor *rhs_type = data->rhs_type; + struct type_descriptor *lhs_type = data->lhs_type; + char rhs_str[VALUE_LENGTH]; + char lhs_str[VALUE_LENGTH]; + unsigned long ua_flags = user_access_save(); + + if (suppress_report(&data->location)) + goto out; + + ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "shift-out-of-bounds"); + + val_to_string(rhs_str, sizeof(rhs_str), rhs_type, rhs); + val_to_string(lhs_str, sizeof(lhs_str), lhs_type, lhs); + + if (val_is_negative(rhs_type, rhs)) + pr_err("shift exponent %s is negative\n", rhs_str); + + else if (get_unsigned_val(rhs_type, rhs) >= + type_bit_width(lhs_type)) + pr_err("shift exponent %s is too large for %u-bit type %s\n", + rhs_str, + type_bit_width(lhs_type), + lhs_type->type_name); + else if (val_is_negative(lhs_type, lhs)) + pr_err("left shift of negative value %s\n", + lhs_str); + else + pr_err("left shift of %s by %s places cannot be" + " represented in type %s\n", + lhs_str, rhs_str, + lhs_type->type_name); + + ubsan_epilogue(); +out: + user_access_restore(ua_flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds); + + +void __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable(void *_data) +{ + struct unreachable_data *data = _data; + ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "unreachable"); + pr_err("calling __builtin_unreachable()\n"); + ubsan_epilogue(); + panic("can't return from __builtin_unreachable()"); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable); + +void __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value(void *_data, void *val) +{ + struct invalid_value_data *data = _data; + char val_str[VALUE_LENGTH]; + unsigned long ua_flags = user_access_save(); + + if (suppress_report(&data->location)) + goto out; + + ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "invalid-load"); + + val_to_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), data->type, val); + + pr_err("load of value %s is not a valid value for type %s\n", + val_str, data->type->type_name); + + ubsan_epilogue(); +out: + user_access_restore(ua_flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value); + +void __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption(void *_data, unsigned long ptr, + unsigned long align, + unsigned long offset); +void __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption(void *_data, unsigned long ptr, + unsigned long align, + unsigned long offset) +{ + struct alignment_assumption_data *data = _data; + unsigned long real_ptr; + + if (suppress_report(&data->location)) + return; + + ubsan_prologue(&data->location, "alignment-assumption"); + + if (offset) + pr_err("assumption of %lu byte alignment (with offset of %lu byte) for pointer of type %s failed", + align, offset, data->type->type_name); + else + pr_err("assumption of %lu byte alignment for pointer of type %s failed", + align, data->type->type_name); + + real_ptr = ptr - offset; + pr_err("%saddress is %lu aligned, misalignment offset is %lu bytes", + offset ? "offset " : "", BIT(real_ptr ? __ffs(real_ptr) : 0), + real_ptr & (align - 1)); + + ubsan_epilogue(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption); + +#endif /* !CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP */ |