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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /mm/cma.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/cma.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/cma.c588
1 files changed, 588 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4a978e095
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/cma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,588 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Contiguous Memory Allocator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics.
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013
+ * Copyright LG Electronics Inc., 2014
+ * Written by:
+ * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
+ * Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
+ * Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ * Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "cma: " fmt
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG
+#ifndef DEBUG
+# define DEBUG
+#endif
+#endif
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/cma.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
+#include <trace/events/cma.h>
+
+#include "cma.h"
+
+struct cma cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS];
+unsigned cma_area_count;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(cma_mutex);
+
+phys_addr_t cma_get_base(const struct cma *cma)
+{
+ return PFN_PHYS(cma->base_pfn);
+}
+
+unsigned long cma_get_size(const struct cma *cma)
+{
+ return cma->count << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+const char *cma_get_name(const struct cma *cma)
+{
+ return cma->name;
+}
+
+static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(const struct cma *cma,
+ unsigned int align_order)
+{
+ if (align_order <= cma->order_per_bit)
+ return 0;
+ return (1UL << (align_order - cma->order_per_bit)) - 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the offset of the base PFN from the specified align_order.
+ * The value returned is represented in order_per_bits.
+ */
+static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(const struct cma *cma,
+ unsigned int align_order)
+{
+ return (cma->base_pfn & ((1UL << align_order) - 1))
+ >> cma->order_per_bit;
+}
+
+static unsigned long cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(const struct cma *cma,
+ unsigned long pages)
+{
+ return ALIGN(pages, 1UL << cma->order_per_bit) >> cma->order_per_bit;
+}
+
+static void cma_clear_bitmap(struct cma *cma, unsigned long pfn,
+ unsigned long count)
+{
+ unsigned long bitmap_no, bitmap_count;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ bitmap_no = (pfn - cma->base_pfn) >> cma->order_per_bit;
+ bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cma->lock, flags);
+ bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cma->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma)
+{
+ unsigned long base_pfn = cma->base_pfn, pfn;
+ struct zone *zone;
+
+ cma->bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(cma_bitmap_maxno(cma), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cma->bitmap)
+ goto out_error;
+
+ /*
+ * alloc_contig_range() requires the pfn range specified to be in the
+ * same zone. Simplify by forcing the entire CMA resv range to be in the
+ * same zone.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(base_pfn));
+ zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(base_pfn));
+ for (pfn = base_pfn + 1; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
+ if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone)
+ goto not_in_zone;
+ }
+
+ for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count;
+ pfn += pageblock_nr_pages)
+ init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+
+ spin_lock_init(&cma->lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUGFS
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&cma->mem_head);
+ spin_lock_init(&cma->mem_head_lock);
+#endif
+
+ return;
+
+not_in_zone:
+ bitmap_free(cma->bitmap);
+out_error:
+ /* Expose all pages to the buddy, they are useless for CMA. */
+ if (!cma->reserve_pages_on_error) {
+ for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++)
+ free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+ }
+ totalcma_pages -= cma->count;
+ cma->count = 0;
+ pr_err("CMA area %s could not be activated\n", cma->name);
+ return;
+}
+
+static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++)
+ cma_activate_area(&cma_areas[i]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas);
+
+void __init cma_reserve_pages_on_error(struct cma *cma)
+{
+ cma->reserve_pages_on_error = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cma_init_reserved_mem() - create custom contiguous area from reserved memory
+ * @base: Base address of the reserved area
+ * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes),
+ * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap.
+ * @name: The name of the area. If this parameter is NULL, the name of
+ * the area will be set to "cmaN", where N is a running counter of
+ * used areas.
+ * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region.
+ *
+ * This function creates custom contiguous area from already reserved memory.
+ */
+int __init cma_init_reserved_mem(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size,
+ unsigned int order_per_bit,
+ const char *name,
+ struct cma **res_cma)
+{
+ struct cma *cma;
+
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) {
+ pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n");
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ if (!size || !memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* alignment should be aligned with order_per_bit */
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_PAGES, 1 << order_per_bit))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* ensure minimal alignment required by mm core */
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(base | size, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Each reserved area must be initialised later, when more kernel
+ * subsystems (like slab allocator) are available.
+ */
+ cma = &cma_areas[cma_area_count];
+
+ if (name)
+ snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, name);
+ else
+ snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, "cma%d\n", cma_area_count);
+
+ cma->base_pfn = PFN_DOWN(base);
+ cma->count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ cma->order_per_bit = order_per_bit;
+ *res_cma = cma;
+ cma_area_count++;
+ totalcma_pages += (size / PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cma_declare_contiguous_nid() - reserve custom contiguous area
+ * @base: Base address of the reserved area optional, use 0 for any
+ * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes),
+ * @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
+ * @alignment: Alignment for the CMA area, should be power of 2 or zero
+ * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap.
+ * @fixed: hint about where to place the reserved area
+ * @name: The name of the area. See function cma_init_reserved_mem()
+ * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region.
+ * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node
+ *
+ * This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
+ * called by arch specific code once the early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
+ * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved
+ * memory. This function allows to create custom reserved areas.
+ *
+ * If @fixed is true, reserve contiguous area at exactly @base. If false,
+ * reserve in range from @base to @limit.
+ */
+int __init cma_declare_contiguous_nid(phys_addr_t base,
+ phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t limit,
+ phys_addr_t alignment, unsigned int order_per_bit,
+ bool fixed, const char *name, struct cma **res_cma,
+ int nid)
+{
+ phys_addr_t memblock_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+ phys_addr_t highmem_start;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We can't use __pa(high_memory) directly, since high_memory
+ * isn't a valid direct map VA, and DEBUG_VIRTUAL will (validly)
+ * complain. Find the boundary by adding one to the last valid
+ * address.
+ */
+ highmem_start = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1;
+ pr_debug("%s(size %pa, base %pa, limit %pa alignment %pa)\n",
+ __func__, &size, &base, &limit, &alignment);
+
+ if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) {
+ pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n");
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ if (!size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (alignment && !is_power_of_2(alignment))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Sanitise input arguments. */
+ alignment = max_t(phys_addr_t, alignment, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES);
+ if (fixed && base & (alignment - 1)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ pr_err("Region at %pa must be aligned to %pa bytes\n",
+ &base, &alignment);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ base = ALIGN(base, alignment);
+ size = ALIGN(size, alignment);
+ limit &= ~(alignment - 1);
+
+ if (!base)
+ fixed = false;
+
+ /* size should be aligned with order_per_bit */
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1 << order_per_bit))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If allocating at a fixed base the request region must not cross the
+ * low/high memory boundary.
+ */
+ if (fixed && base < highmem_start && base + size > highmem_start) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ pr_err("Region at %pa defined on low/high memory boundary (%pa)\n",
+ &base, &highmem_start);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the limit is unspecified or above the memblock end, its effective
+ * value will be the memblock end. Set it explicitly to simplify further
+ * checks.
+ */
+ if (limit == 0 || limit > memblock_end)
+ limit = memblock_end;
+
+ if (base + size > limit) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ pr_err("Size (%pa) of region at %pa exceeds limit (%pa)\n",
+ &size, &base, &limit);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* Reserve memory */
+ if (fixed) {
+ if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size) ||
+ memblock_reserve(base, size) < 0) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ } else {
+ phys_addr_t addr = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * All pages in the reserved area must come from the same zone.
+ * If the requested region crosses the low/high memory boundary,
+ * try allocating from high memory first and fall back to low
+ * memory in case of failure.
+ */
+ if (base < highmem_start && limit > highmem_start) {
+ addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment,
+ highmem_start, limit, nid, true);
+ limit = highmem_start;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there is enough memory, try a bottom-up allocation first.
+ * It will place the new cma area close to the start of the node
+ * and guarantee that the compaction is moving pages out of the
+ * cma area and not into it.
+ * Avoid using first 4GB to not interfere with constrained zones
+ * like DMA/DMA32.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
+ if (!memblock_bottom_up() && memblock_end >= SZ_4G + size) {
+ memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+ addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, SZ_4G,
+ limit, nid, true);
+ memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!addr) {
+ addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, base,
+ limit, nid, true);
+ if (!addr) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * kmemleak scans/reads tracked objects for pointers to other
+ * objects but this address isn't mapped and accessible
+ */
+ kmemleak_ignore_phys(addr);
+ base = addr;
+ }
+
+ ret = cma_init_reserved_mem(base, size, order_per_bit, name, res_cma);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_mem;
+
+ pr_info("Reserved %ld MiB at %pa\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M,
+ &base);
+ return 0;
+
+free_mem:
+ memblock_phys_free(base, size);
+err:
+ pr_err("Failed to reserve %ld MiB\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG
+static void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma)
+{
+ unsigned long next_zero_bit, next_set_bit, nr_zero;
+ unsigned long start = 0;
+ unsigned long nr_part, nr_total = 0;
+ unsigned long nbits = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock);
+ pr_info("number of available pages: ");
+ for (;;) {
+ next_zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, start);
+ if (next_zero_bit >= nbits)
+ break;
+ next_set_bit = find_next_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, next_zero_bit);
+ nr_zero = next_set_bit - next_zero_bit;
+ nr_part = nr_zero << cma->order_per_bit;
+ pr_cont("%s%lu@%lu", nr_total ? "+" : "", nr_part,
+ next_zero_bit);
+ nr_total += nr_part;
+ start = next_zero_bit + nr_zero;
+ }
+ pr_cont("=> %lu free of %lu total pages\n", nr_total, cma->count);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+}
+#else
+static inline void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma) { }
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * cma_alloc() - allocate pages from contiguous area
+ * @cma: Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed.
+ * @count: Requested number of pages.
+ * @align: Requested alignment of pages (in PAGE_SIZE order).
+ * @no_warn: Avoid printing message about failed allocation
+ *
+ * This function allocates part of contiguous memory on specific
+ * contiguous memory area.
+ */
+struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count,
+ unsigned int align, bool no_warn)
+{
+ unsigned long mask, offset;
+ unsigned long pfn = -1;
+ unsigned long start = 0;
+ unsigned long bitmap_maxno, bitmap_no, bitmap_count;
+ unsigned long i;
+ struct page *page = NULL;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!cma || !cma->count || !cma->bitmap)
+ goto out;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(cma %p, count %lu, align %d)\n", __func__, (void *)cma,
+ count, align);
+
+ if (!count)
+ goto out;
+
+ trace_cma_alloc_start(cma->name, count, align);
+
+ mask = cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(cma, align);
+ offset = cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(cma, align);
+ bitmap_maxno = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma);
+ bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count);
+
+ if (bitmap_count > bitmap_maxno)
+ goto out;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock);
+ bitmap_no = bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(cma->bitmap,
+ bitmap_maxno, start, bitmap_count, mask,
+ offset);
+ if (bitmap_no >= bitmap_maxno) {
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+ break;
+ }
+ bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count);
+ /*
+ * It's safe to drop the lock here. We've marked this region for
+ * our exclusive use. If the migration fails we will take the
+ * lock again and unmark it.
+ */
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+
+ pfn = cma->base_pfn + (bitmap_no << cma->order_per_bit);
+ mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
+ ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA,
+ GFP_KERNEL | (no_warn ? __GFP_NOWARN : 0));
+ mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
+ if (ret != -EBUSY)
+ break;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(): memory range at %p is busy, retrying\n",
+ __func__, pfn_to_page(pfn));
+
+ trace_cma_alloc_busy_retry(cma->name, pfn, pfn_to_page(pfn),
+ count, align);
+ /* try again with a bit different memory target */
+ start = bitmap_no + mask + 1;
+ }
+
+ trace_cma_alloc_finish(cma->name, pfn, page, count, align);
+
+ /*
+ * CMA can allocate multiple page blocks, which results in different
+ * blocks being marked with different tags. Reset the tags to ignore
+ * those page blocks.
+ */
+ if (page) {
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ page_kasan_tag_reset(page + i);
+ }
+
+ if (ret && !no_warn) {
+ pr_err_ratelimited("%s: %s: alloc failed, req-size: %lu pages, ret: %d\n",
+ __func__, cma->name, count, ret);
+ cma_debug_show_areas(cma);
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page);
+out:
+ if (page) {
+ count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_SUCCESS);
+ cma_sysfs_account_success_pages(cma, count);
+ } else {
+ count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_FAIL);
+ if (cma)
+ cma_sysfs_account_fail_pages(cma, count);
+ }
+
+ return page;
+}
+
+bool cma_pages_valid(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages,
+ unsigned long count)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ if (!cma || !pages)
+ return false;
+
+ pfn = page_to_pfn(pages);
+
+ if (pfn < cma->base_pfn || pfn >= cma->base_pfn + cma->count) {
+ pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__,
+ (void *)pages, count);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cma_release() - release allocated pages
+ * @cma: Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed.
+ * @pages: Allocated pages.
+ * @count: Number of allocated pages.
+ *
+ * This function releases memory allocated by cma_alloc().
+ * It returns false when provided pages do not belong to contiguous area and
+ * true otherwise.
+ */
+bool cma_release(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages,
+ unsigned long count)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ if (!cma_pages_valid(cma, pages, count))
+ return false;
+
+ pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__, (void *)pages, count);
+
+ pfn = page_to_pfn(pages);
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(pfn + count > cma->base_pfn + cma->count);
+
+ free_contig_range(pfn, count);
+ cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
+ trace_cma_release(cma->name, pfn, pages, count);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int cma_for_each_area(int (*it)(struct cma *cma, void *data), void *data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) {
+ int ret = it(&cma_areas[i], data);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}