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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /mm/kasan/quarantine.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/kasan/quarantine.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/kasan/quarantine.c | 438 |
1 files changed, 438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/kasan/quarantine.c b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..75585077e --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c @@ -0,0 +1,438 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * KASAN quarantine. + * + * Author: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc. + * + * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov. + */ + +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/shrinker.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/srcu.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> + +#include "../slab.h" +#include "kasan.h" + +/* Data structure and operations for quarantine queues. */ + +/* + * Each queue is a single-linked list, which also stores the total size of + * objects inside of it. + */ +struct qlist_head { + struct qlist_node *head; + struct qlist_node *tail; + size_t bytes; + bool offline; +}; + +#define QLIST_INIT { NULL, NULL, 0 } + +static bool qlist_empty(struct qlist_head *q) +{ + return !q->head; +} + +static void qlist_init(struct qlist_head *q) +{ + q->head = q->tail = NULL; + q->bytes = 0; +} + +static void qlist_put(struct qlist_head *q, struct qlist_node *qlink, + size_t size) +{ + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(q))) + q->head = qlink; + else + q->tail->next = qlink; + q->tail = qlink; + qlink->next = NULL; + q->bytes += size; +} + +static void qlist_move_all(struct qlist_head *from, struct qlist_head *to) +{ + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(from))) + return; + + if (qlist_empty(to)) { + *to = *from; + qlist_init(from); + return; + } + + to->tail->next = from->head; + to->tail = from->tail; + to->bytes += from->bytes; + + qlist_init(from); +} + +#define QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE (1 << 20) +#define QUARANTINE_BATCHES \ + (1024 > 4 * CONFIG_NR_CPUS ? 1024 : 4 * CONFIG_NR_CPUS) + +/* + * The object quarantine consists of per-cpu queues and a global queue, + * guarded by quarantine_lock. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct qlist_head, cpu_quarantine); + +/* Round-robin FIFO array of batches. */ +static struct qlist_head global_quarantine[QUARANTINE_BATCHES]; +static int quarantine_head; +static int quarantine_tail; +/* Total size of all objects in global_quarantine across all batches. */ +static unsigned long quarantine_size; +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(quarantine_lock); +DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(remove_cache_srcu); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT +struct cpu_shrink_qlist { + raw_spinlock_t lock; + struct qlist_head qlist; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_shrink_qlist, shrink_qlist) = { + .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(shrink_qlist.lock), +}; +#endif + +/* Maximum size of the global queue. */ +static unsigned long quarantine_max_size; + +/* + * Target size of a batch in global_quarantine. + * Usually equal to QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE unless we have too much RAM. + */ +static unsigned long quarantine_batch_size; + +/* + * The fraction of physical memory the quarantine is allowed to occupy. + * Quarantine doesn't support memory shrinker with SLAB allocator, so we keep + * the ratio low to avoid OOM. + */ +#define QUARANTINE_FRACTION 32 + +static struct kmem_cache *qlink_to_cache(struct qlist_node *qlink) +{ + return virt_to_slab(qlink)->slab_cache; +} + +static void *qlink_to_object(struct qlist_node *qlink, struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + struct kasan_free_meta *free_info = + container_of(qlink, struct kasan_free_meta, + quarantine_link); + + return ((void *)free_info) - cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset; +} + +static void qlink_free(struct qlist_node *qlink, struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + void *object = qlink_to_object(qlink, cache); + struct kasan_free_meta *meta = kasan_get_free_meta(cache, object); + unsigned long flags; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SLAB)) + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* + * If init_on_free is enabled and KASAN's free metadata is stored in + * the object, zero the metadata. Otherwise, the object's memory will + * not be properly zeroed, as KASAN saves the metadata after the slab + * allocator zeroes the object. + */ + if (slab_want_init_on_free(cache) && + cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset == 0) + memzero_explicit(meta, sizeof(*meta)); + + /* + * As the object now gets freed from the quarantine, assume that its + * free track is no longer valid. + */ + *(u8 *)kasan_mem_to_shadow(object) = KASAN_SLAB_FREE; + + ___cache_free(cache, object, _THIS_IP_); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SLAB)) + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static void qlist_free_all(struct qlist_head *q, struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + struct qlist_node *qlink; + + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(q))) + return; + + qlink = q->head; + while (qlink) { + struct kmem_cache *obj_cache = + cache ? cache : qlink_to_cache(qlink); + struct qlist_node *next = qlink->next; + + qlink_free(qlink, obj_cache); + qlink = next; + } + qlist_init(q); +} + +bool kasan_quarantine_put(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct qlist_head *q; + struct qlist_head temp = QLIST_INIT; + struct kasan_free_meta *meta = kasan_get_free_meta(cache, object); + + /* + * If there's no metadata for this object, don't put it into + * quarantine. + */ + if (!meta) + return false; + + /* + * Note: irq must be disabled until after we move the batch to the + * global quarantine. Otherwise kasan_quarantine_remove_cache() can + * miss some objects belonging to the cache if they are in our local + * temp list. kasan_quarantine_remove_cache() executes on_each_cpu() + * at the beginning which ensures that it either sees the objects in + * per-cpu lists or in the global quarantine. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + + q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine); + if (q->offline) { + local_irq_restore(flags); + return false; + } + qlist_put(q, &meta->quarantine_link, cache->size); + if (unlikely(q->bytes > QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE)) { + qlist_move_all(q, &temp); + + raw_spin_lock(&quarantine_lock); + WRITE_ONCE(quarantine_size, quarantine_size + temp.bytes); + qlist_move_all(&temp, &global_quarantine[quarantine_tail]); + if (global_quarantine[quarantine_tail].bytes >= + READ_ONCE(quarantine_batch_size)) { + int new_tail; + + new_tail = quarantine_tail + 1; + if (new_tail == QUARANTINE_BATCHES) + new_tail = 0; + if (new_tail != quarantine_head) + quarantine_tail = new_tail; + } + raw_spin_unlock(&quarantine_lock); + } + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return true; +} + +void kasan_quarantine_reduce(void) +{ + size_t total_size, new_quarantine_size, percpu_quarantines; + unsigned long flags; + int srcu_idx; + struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT; + + if (likely(READ_ONCE(quarantine_size) <= + READ_ONCE(quarantine_max_size))) + return; + + /* + * srcu critical section ensures that kasan_quarantine_remove_cache() + * will not miss objects belonging to the cache while they are in our + * local to_free list. srcu is chosen because (1) it gives us private + * grace period domain that does not interfere with anything else, + * and (2) it allows synchronize_srcu() to return without waiting + * if there are no pending read critical sections (which is the + * expected case). + */ + srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&remove_cache_srcu); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags); + + /* + * Update quarantine size in case of hotplug. Allocate a fraction of + * the installed memory to quarantine minus per-cpu queue limits. + */ + total_size = (totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) / + QUARANTINE_FRACTION; + percpu_quarantines = QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE * num_online_cpus(); + new_quarantine_size = (total_size < percpu_quarantines) ? + 0 : total_size - percpu_quarantines; + WRITE_ONCE(quarantine_max_size, new_quarantine_size); + /* Aim at consuming at most 1/2 of slots in quarantine. */ + WRITE_ONCE(quarantine_batch_size, max((size_t)QUARANTINE_PERCPU_SIZE, + 2 * total_size / QUARANTINE_BATCHES)); + + if (likely(quarantine_size > quarantine_max_size)) { + qlist_move_all(&global_quarantine[quarantine_head], &to_free); + WRITE_ONCE(quarantine_size, quarantine_size - to_free.bytes); + quarantine_head++; + if (quarantine_head == QUARANTINE_BATCHES) + quarantine_head = 0; + } + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags); + + qlist_free_all(&to_free, NULL); + srcu_read_unlock(&remove_cache_srcu, srcu_idx); +} + +static void qlist_move_cache(struct qlist_head *from, + struct qlist_head *to, + struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + struct qlist_node *curr; + + if (unlikely(qlist_empty(from))) + return; + + curr = from->head; + qlist_init(from); + while (curr) { + struct qlist_node *next = curr->next; + struct kmem_cache *obj_cache = qlink_to_cache(curr); + + if (obj_cache == cache) + qlist_put(to, curr, obj_cache->size); + else + qlist_put(from, curr, obj_cache->size); + + curr = next; + } +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT +static void __per_cpu_remove_cache(struct qlist_head *q, void *arg) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cache = arg; + struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT; + + qlist_move_cache(q, &to_free, cache); + qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache); +} +#else +static void __per_cpu_remove_cache(struct qlist_head *q, void *arg) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cache = arg; + unsigned long flags; + struct cpu_shrink_qlist *sq; + + sq = this_cpu_ptr(&shrink_qlist); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sq->lock, flags); + qlist_move_cache(q, &sq->qlist, cache); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sq->lock, flags); +} +#endif + +static void per_cpu_remove_cache(void *arg) +{ + struct qlist_head *q; + + q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine); + /* + * Ensure the ordering between the writing to q->offline and + * per_cpu_remove_cache. Prevent cpu_quarantine from being corrupted + * by interrupt. + */ + if (READ_ONCE(q->offline)) + return; + __per_cpu_remove_cache(q, arg); +} + +/* Free all quarantined objects belonging to cache. */ +void kasan_quarantine_remove_cache(struct kmem_cache *cache) +{ + unsigned long flags, i; + struct qlist_head to_free = QLIST_INIT; + + /* + * Must be careful to not miss any objects that are being moved from + * per-cpu list to the global quarantine in kasan_quarantine_put(), + * nor objects being freed in kasan_quarantine_reduce(). on_each_cpu() + * achieves the first goal, while synchronize_srcu() achieves the + * second. + */ + on_each_cpu(per_cpu_remove_cache, cache, 1); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT + { + int cpu; + struct cpu_shrink_qlist *sq; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + sq = per_cpu_ptr(&shrink_qlist, cpu); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sq->lock, flags); + qlist_move_cache(&sq->qlist, &to_free, cache); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sq->lock, flags); + } + qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache); + } +#endif + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags); + for (i = 0; i < QUARANTINE_BATCHES; i++) { + if (qlist_empty(&global_quarantine[i])) + continue; + qlist_move_cache(&global_quarantine[i], &to_free, cache); + /* Scanning whole quarantine can take a while. */ + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags); + cond_resched(); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&quarantine_lock, flags); + } + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&quarantine_lock, flags); + + qlist_free_all(&to_free, cache); + + synchronize_srcu(&remove_cache_srcu); +} + +static int kasan_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine)->offline = false; + return 0; +} + +static int kasan_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct qlist_head *q; + + q = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_quarantine); + /* Ensure the ordering between the writing to q->offline and + * qlist_free_all. Otherwise, cpu_quarantine may be corrupted + * by interrupt. + */ + WRITE_ONCE(q->offline, true); + barrier(); + qlist_free_all(q, NULL); + return 0; +} + +static int __init kasan_cpu_quarantine_init(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "mm/kasan:online", + kasan_cpu_online, kasan_cpu_offline); + if (ret < 0) + pr_err("kasan cpu quarantine register failed [%d]\n", ret); + return ret; +} +late_initcall(kasan_cpu_quarantine_init); |