Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 811 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6d18fb346
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
@@ -0,0 +1,811 @@
+/* Netfilter messages via netlink socket. Allows for user space
+ * protocol helpers and general trouble making from userspace.
+ *
+ * (C) 2001 by Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>,
+ * (C) 2002-2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * (C) 2005-2017 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
+ *
+ * Initial netfilter messages via netlink development funded and
+ * generally made possible by Network Robots, Inc. (www.networkrobots.com)
+ *
+ * Further development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com)
+ *
+ * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
+ * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+
+#include <net/netlink.h>
+#include <net/netns/generic.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
+MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_NETFILTER);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter messages via netlink socket");
+
+#define nfnl_dereference_protected(id) \
+	rcu_dereference_protected(table[(id)].subsys, \
+				  lockdep_nfnl_is_held((id)))
+
+#define NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT	32
+
+static unsigned int nfnetlink_pernet_id __read_mostly;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfnl_grp_active_lock);
+#endif
+
+struct nfnl_net {
+	struct sock *nfnl;
+};
+
+static struct {
+	struct mutex				mutex;
+	const struct nfnetlink_subsystem __rcu	*subsys;
+} table[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT];
+
+static struct lock_class_key nfnl_lockdep_keys[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT];
+
+static const char *const nfnl_lockdep_names[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT] = {
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_NONE] = "nfnl_subsys_none",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK] = "nfnl_subsys_ctnetlink",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP] = "nfnl_subsys_ctnetlink_exp",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE] = "nfnl_subsys_queue",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG] = "nfnl_subsys_ulog",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_OSF] = "nfnl_subsys_osf",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_IPSET] = "nfnl_subsys_ipset",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT] = "nfnl_subsys_acct",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT] = "nfnl_subsys_cttimeout",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER] = "nfnl_subsys_cthelper",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES] = "nfnl_subsys_nftables",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT] = "nfnl_subsys_nftcompat",
+	[NFNL_SUBSYS_HOOK] = "nfnl_subsys_hook",
+};
+
+static const int nfnl_group2type[NFNLGRP_MAX+1] = {
+	[NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_NEW]		= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK,
+	[NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_UPDATE]	= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK,
+	[NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_DESTROY]	= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK,
+	[NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_NEW]	= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP,
+	[NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_UPDATE]	= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP,
+	[NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_DESTROY] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP,
+	[NFNLGRP_NFTABLES]		= NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES,
+	[NFNLGRP_ACCT_QUOTA]		= NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT,
+	[NFNLGRP_NFTRACE]		= NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES,
+};
+
+static struct nfnl_net *nfnl_pernet(struct net *net)
+{
+	return net_generic(net, nfnetlink_pernet_id);
+}
+
+void nfnl_lock(__u8 subsys_id)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&table[subsys_id].mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_lock);
+
+void nfnl_unlock(__u8 subsys_id)
+{
+	mutex_unlock(&table[subsys_id].mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_unlock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+bool lockdep_nfnl_is_held(u8 subsys_id)
+{
+	return lockdep_is_held(&table[subsys_id].mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_nfnl_is_held);
+#endif
+
+int nfnetlink_subsys_register(const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n)
+{
+	u8 cb_id;
+
+	/* Sanity-check attr_count size to avoid stack buffer overflow. */
+	for (cb_id = 0; cb_id < n->cb_count; cb_id++)
+		if (WARN_ON(n->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+	nfnl_lock(n->subsys_id);
+	if (table[n->subsys_id].subsys) {
+		nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	rcu_assign_pointer(table[n->subsys_id].subsys, n);
+	nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_register);
+
+int nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n)
+{
+	nfnl_lock(n->subsys_id);
+	table[n->subsys_id].subsys = NULL;
+	nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_unregister);
+
+static inline const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *nfnetlink_get_subsys(u16 type)
+{
+	u8 subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type);
+
+	if (subsys_id >= NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return rcu_dereference(table[subsys_id].subsys);
+}
+
+static inline const struct nfnl_callback *
+nfnetlink_find_client(u16 type, const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss)
+{
+	u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(type);
+
+	if (cb_id >= ss->cb_count)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return &ss->cb[cb_id];
+}
+
+int nfnetlink_has_listeners(struct net *net, unsigned int group)
+{
+	struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+
+	return netlink_has_listeners(nfnlnet->nfnl, group);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_has_listeners);
+
+int nfnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid,
+		   unsigned int group, int echo, gfp_t flags)
+{
+	struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+
+	return nlmsg_notify(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid, group, echo, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_send);
+
+int nfnetlink_set_err(struct net *net, u32 portid, u32 group, int error)
+{
+	struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+
+	return netlink_set_err(nfnlnet->nfnl, portid, group, error);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_set_err);
+
+int nfnetlink_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid)
+{
+	struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+	int err;
+
+	err = nlmsg_unicast(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid);
+	if (err == -EAGAIN)
+		err = -ENOBUFS;
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_unicast);
+
+void nfnetlink_broadcast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 portid,
+			 __u32 group, gfp_t allocation)
+{
+	struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+
+	netlink_broadcast(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid, group, allocation);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_broadcast);
+
+/* Process one complete nfnetlink message. */
+static int nfnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
+			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
+	const struct nfnl_callback *nc;
+	const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss;
+	int type, err;
+
+	/* All the messages must at least contain nfgenmsg */
+	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct nfgenmsg))
+		return 0;
+
+	type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
+replay:
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type);
+	if (!ss) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		request_module("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type));
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type);
+		if (!ss)
+#endif
+		{
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	nc = nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss);
+	if (!nc) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	{
+		int min_len = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
+		struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+		u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type);
+		struct nlattr *cda[NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT + 1];
+		struct nlattr *attr = (void *)nlh + min_len;
+		int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - min_len;
+		__u8 subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type);
+		struct nfnl_info info = {
+			.net	= net,
+			.sk	= nfnlnet->nfnl,
+			.nlh	= nlh,
+			.nfmsg	= nlmsg_data(nlh),
+			.extack	= extack,
+		};
+
+		/* Sanity-check NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT */
+		if (ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		err = nla_parse_deprecated(cda, ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count,
+					   attr, attrlen,
+					   ss->cb[cb_id].policy, extack);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		if (!nc->call) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		switch (nc->type) {
+		case NFNL_CB_RCU:
+			err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda);
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			break;
+		case NFNL_CB_MUTEX:
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			nfnl_lock(subsys_id);
+			if (nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id) != ss ||
+			    nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss) != nc) {
+				nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+				err = -EAGAIN;
+				break;
+			}
+			err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda);
+			nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+			break;
+		default:
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (err == -EAGAIN)
+			goto replay;
+		return err;
+	}
+}
+
+struct nfnl_err {
+	struct list_head	head;
+	struct nlmsghdr		*nlh;
+	int			err;
+	struct netlink_ext_ack	extack;
+};
+
+static int nfnl_err_add(struct list_head *list, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err,
+			const struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err;
+
+	nfnl_err = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfnl_err), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (nfnl_err == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	nfnl_err->nlh = nlh;
+	nfnl_err->err = err;
+	nfnl_err->extack = *extack;
+	list_add_tail(&nfnl_err->head, list);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nfnl_err_del(struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err)
+{
+	list_del(&nfnl_err->head);
+	kfree(nfnl_err);
+}
+
+static void nfnl_err_reset(struct list_head *err_list)
+{
+	struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err, *next;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(nfnl_err, next, err_list, head)
+		nfnl_err_del(nfnl_err);
+}
+
+static void nfnl_err_deliver(struct list_head *err_list, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err, *next;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(nfnl_err, next, err_list, head) {
+		netlink_ack(skb, nfnl_err->nlh, nfnl_err->err,
+			    &nfnl_err->extack);
+		nfnl_err_del(nfnl_err);
+	}
+}
+
+enum {
+	NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE	= (1 << 0),
+	NFNL_BATCH_DONE		= (1 << 1),
+	NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY	= (1 << 2),
+};
+
+static void nfnetlink_rcv_batch(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
+				u16 subsys_id, u32 genid)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *oskb = skb;
+	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
+	const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss;
+	const struct nfnl_callback *nc;
+	struct netlink_ext_ack extack;
+	LIST_HEAD(err_list);
+	u32 status;
+	int err;
+
+	if (subsys_id >= NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT)
+		return netlink_ack(skb, nlh, -EINVAL, NULL);
+replay:
+	status = 0;
+replay_abort:
+	skb = netlink_skb_clone(oskb, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!skb)
+		return netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -ENOMEM, NULL);
+
+	nfnl_lock(subsys_id);
+	ss = nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id);
+	if (!ss) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+		nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+		request_module("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", subsys_id);
+		nfnl_lock(subsys_id);
+		ss = nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id);
+		if (!ss)
+#endif
+		{
+			nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+			netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL);
+			return kfree_skb(skb);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!ss->valid_genid || !ss->commit || !ss->abort) {
+		nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+		netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL);
+		return kfree_skb(skb);
+	}
+
+	if (!try_module_get(ss->owner)) {
+		nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+		netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL);
+		return kfree_skb(skb);
+	}
+
+	if (!ss->valid_genid(net, genid)) {
+		module_put(ss->owner);
+		nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+		netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -ERESTART, NULL);
+		return kfree_skb(skb);
+	}
+
+	nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
+
+	while (skb->len >= nlmsg_total_size(0)) {
+		int msglen, type;
+
+		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
+			nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
+			err = -EINTR;
+			status = NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		memset(&extack, 0, sizeof(extack));
+		nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
+		err = 0;
+
+		if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN ||
+		    skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
+		    nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)) {
+			nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
+			status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* Only requests are handled by the kernel */
+		if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REQUEST)) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto ack;
+		}
+
+		type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
+		if (type == NFNL_MSG_BATCH_BEGIN) {
+			/* Malformed: Batch begin twice */
+			nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
+			status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
+			goto done;
+		} else if (type == NFNL_MSG_BATCH_END) {
+			status |= NFNL_BATCH_DONE;
+			goto done;
+		} else if (type < NLMSG_MIN_TYPE) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto ack;
+		}
+
+		/* We only accept a batch with messages for the same
+		 * subsystem.
+		 */
+		if (NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type) != subsys_id) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto ack;
+		}
+
+		nc = nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss);
+		if (!nc) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto ack;
+		}
+
+		if (nc->type != NFNL_CB_BATCH) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto ack;
+		}
+
+		{
+			int min_len = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
+			struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+			struct nlattr *cda[NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT + 1];
+			struct nlattr *attr = (void *)nlh + min_len;
+			u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type);
+			int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - min_len;
+			struct nfnl_info info = {
+				.net	= net,
+				.sk	= nfnlnet->nfnl,
+				.nlh	= nlh,
+				.nfmsg	= nlmsg_data(nlh),
+				.extack	= &extack,
+			};
+
+			/* Sanity-check NFTA_MAX_ATTR */
+			if (ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT) {
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				goto ack;
+			}
+
+			err = nla_parse_deprecated(cda,
+						   ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count,
+						   attr, attrlen,
+						   ss->cb[cb_id].policy, NULL);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto ack;
+
+			err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda);
+
+			/* The lock was released to autoload some module, we
+			 * have to abort and start from scratch using the
+			 * original skb.
+			 */
+			if (err == -EAGAIN) {
+				status |= NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY;
+				goto done;
+			}
+		}
+ack:
+		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK || err) {
+			/* Errors are delivered once the full batch has been
+			 * processed, this avoids that the same error is
+			 * reported several times when replaying the batch.
+			 */
+			if (nfnl_err_add(&err_list, nlh, err, &extack) < 0) {
+				/* We failed to enqueue an error, reset the
+				 * list of errors and send OOM to userspace
+				 * pointing to the batch header.
+				 */
+				nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
+				netlink_ack(oskb, nlmsg_hdr(oskb), -ENOMEM,
+					    NULL);
+				status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
+				goto done;
+			}
+			/* We don't stop processing the batch on errors, thus,
+			 * userspace gets all the errors that the batch
+			 * triggers.
+			 */
+			if (err)
+				status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
+		}
+
+		msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
+		if (msglen > skb->len)
+			msglen = skb->len;
+		skb_pull(skb, msglen);
+	}
+done:
+	if (status & NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY) {
+		ss->abort(net, oskb, NFNL_ABORT_AUTOLOAD);
+		nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		module_put(ss->owner);
+		goto replay;
+	} else if (status == NFNL_BATCH_DONE) {
+		err = ss->commit(net, oskb);
+		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
+			status |= NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY;
+			goto done;
+		} else if (err) {
+			ss->abort(net, oskb, NFNL_ABORT_NONE);
+			netlink_ack(oskb, nlmsg_hdr(oskb), err, NULL);
+		}
+	} else {
+		enum nfnl_abort_action abort_action;
+
+		if (status & NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE)
+			abort_action = NFNL_ABORT_NONE;
+		else
+			abort_action = NFNL_ABORT_VALIDATE;
+
+		err = ss->abort(net, oskb, abort_action);
+		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
+			nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
+			kfree_skb(skb);
+			module_put(ss->owner);
+			status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
+			goto replay_abort;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ss->cleanup)
+		ss->cleanup(net);
+
+	nfnl_err_deliver(&err_list, oskb);
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	module_put(ss->owner);
+}
+
+static const struct nla_policy nfnl_batch_policy[NFNL_BATCH_MAX + 1] = {
+	[NFNL_BATCH_GENID]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
+};
+
+static void nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
+{
+	int min_len = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
+	struct nlattr *attr = (void *)nlh + min_len;
+	struct nlattr *cda[NFNL_BATCH_MAX + 1];
+	int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - min_len;
+	struct nfgenmsg *nfgenmsg;
+	int msglen, err;
+	u32 gen_id = 0;
+	u16 res_id;
+
+	msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
+	if (msglen > skb->len)
+		msglen = skb->len;
+
+	if (skb->len < NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nfgenmsg))
+		return;
+
+	err = nla_parse_deprecated(cda, NFNL_BATCH_MAX, attr, attrlen,
+				   nfnl_batch_policy, NULL);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err, NULL);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (cda[NFNL_BATCH_GENID])
+		gen_id = ntohl(nla_get_be32(cda[NFNL_BATCH_GENID]));
+
+	nfgenmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
+	skb_pull(skb, msglen);
+	/* Work around old nft using host byte order */
+	if (nfgenmsg->res_id == (__force __be16)NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES)
+		res_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES;
+	else
+		res_id = ntohs(nfgenmsg->res_id);
+
+	nfnetlink_rcv_batch(skb, nlh, res_id, gen_id);
+}
+
+static void nfnetlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
+
+	if (skb->len < NLMSG_HDRLEN ||
+	    nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN ||
+	    skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
+		return;
+
+	if (!netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
+		netlink_ack(skb, nlh, -EPERM, NULL);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NFNL_MSG_BATCH_BEGIN)
+		nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch(skb, nlh);
+	else
+		netlink_rcv_skb(skb, nfnetlink_rcv_msg);
+}
+
+static void nfnetlink_bind_event(struct net *net, unsigned int group)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
+	int type, group_bit;
+	u8 v;
+
+	/* All NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_* group bits fit into u8.
+	 * The other groups are not relevant and can be ignored.
+	 */
+	if (group >= 8)
+		return;
+
+	type = nfnl_group2type[group];
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK:
+		break;
+	case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return;
+	}
+
+	group_bit = (1 << group);
+
+	spin_lock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
+	v = READ_ONCE(net->ct.ctnetlink_has_listener);
+	if ((v & group_bit) == 0) {
+		v |= group_bit;
+
+		/* read concurrently without nfnl_grp_active_lock held. */
+		WRITE_ONCE(net->ct.ctnetlink_has_listener, v);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int nfnetlink_bind(struct net *net, int group)
+{
+	const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss;
+	int type;
+
+	if (group <= NFNLGRP_NONE || group > NFNLGRP_MAX)
+		return 0;
+
+	type = nfnl_group2type[group];
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type << 8);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	if (!ss)
+		request_module_nowait("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", type);
+
+	nfnetlink_bind_event(net, group);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nfnetlink_unbind(struct net *net, int group)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
+	int type, group_bit;
+
+	if (group <= NFNLGRP_NONE || group > NFNLGRP_MAX)
+		return;
+
+	type = nfnl_group2type[group];
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK:
+		break;
+	case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* ctnetlink_has_listener is u8 */
+	if (group >= 8)
+		return;
+
+	group_bit = (1 << group);
+
+	spin_lock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
+	if (!nfnetlink_has_listeners(net, group)) {
+		u8 v = READ_ONCE(net->ct.ctnetlink_has_listener);
+
+		v &= ~group_bit;
+
+		/* read concurrently without nfnl_grp_active_lock held. */
+		WRITE_ONCE(net->ct.ctnetlink_has_listener, v);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int __net_init nfnetlink_net_init(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
+		.groups	= NFNLGRP_MAX,
+		.input	= nfnetlink_rcv,
+		.bind	= nfnetlink_bind,
+		.unbind	= nfnetlink_unbind,
+	};
+
+	nfnlnet->nfnl = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_NETFILTER, &cfg);
+	if (!nfnlnet->nfnl)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __net_exit nfnetlink_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
+{
+	struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet;
+	struct net *net;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) {
+		nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
+
+		netlink_kernel_release(nfnlnet->nfnl);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct pernet_operations nfnetlink_net_ops = {
+	.init		= nfnetlink_net_init,
+	.exit_batch	= nfnetlink_net_exit_batch,
+	.id		= &nfnetlink_pernet_id,
+	.size		= sizeof(struct nfnl_net),
+};
+
+static int __init nfnetlink_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = NFNLGRP_NONE + 1; i <= NFNLGRP_MAX; i++)
+		BUG_ON(nfnl_group2type[i] == NFNL_SUBSYS_NONE);
+
+	for (i=0; i<NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++)
+		__mutex_init(&table[i].mutex, nfnl_lockdep_names[i], &nfnl_lockdep_keys[i]);
+
+	return register_pernet_subsys(&nfnetlink_net_ops);
+}
+
+static void __exit nfnetlink_exit(void)
+{
+	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfnetlink_net_ops);
+}
+module_init(nfnetlink_init);
+module_exit(nfnetlink_exit);