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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /rust/macros
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'rust/macros')
-rw-r--r--rust/macros/concat_idents.rs23
-rw-r--r--rust/macros/helpers.rs63
-rw-r--r--rust/macros/lib.rs168
-rw-r--r--rust/macros/module.rs282
-rw-r--r--rust/macros/vtable.rs95
5 files changed, 631 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rust/macros/concat_idents.rs b/rust/macros/concat_idents.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7e4b450f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/macros/concat_idents.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use proc_macro::{token_stream, Ident, TokenStream, TokenTree};
+
+use crate::helpers::expect_punct;
+
+fn expect_ident(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Ident {
+ if let Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) = it.next() {
+ ident
+ } else {
+ panic!("Expected Ident")
+ }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn concat_idents(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+ let mut it = ts.into_iter();
+ let a = expect_ident(&mut it);
+ assert_eq!(expect_punct(&mut it), ',');
+ let b = expect_ident(&mut it);
+ assert!(it.next().is_none(), "only two idents can be concatenated");
+ let res = Ident::new(&format!("{a}{b}"), b.span());
+ TokenStream::from_iter([TokenTree::Ident(res)])
+}
diff --git a/rust/macros/helpers.rs b/rust/macros/helpers.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cf7ad950d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/macros/helpers.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use proc_macro::{token_stream, TokenTree};
+
+pub(crate) fn try_ident(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Option<String> {
+ if let Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) = it.next() {
+ Some(ident.to_string())
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn try_literal(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Option<String> {
+ if let Some(TokenTree::Literal(literal)) = it.next() {
+ Some(literal.to_string())
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn try_string(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Option<String> {
+ try_literal(it).and_then(|string| {
+ if string.starts_with('\"') && string.ends_with('\"') {
+ let content = &string[1..string.len() - 1];
+ if content.contains('\\') {
+ panic!("Escape sequences in string literals not yet handled");
+ }
+ Some(content.to_string())
+ } else if string.starts_with("r\"") {
+ panic!("Raw string literals are not yet handled");
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn expect_ident(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> String {
+ try_ident(it).expect("Expected Ident")
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn expect_punct(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> char {
+ if let TokenTree::Punct(punct) = it.next().expect("Reached end of token stream for Punct") {
+ punct.as_char()
+ } else {
+ panic!("Expected Punct");
+ }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn expect_string(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> String {
+ try_string(it).expect("Expected string")
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn expect_string_ascii(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> String {
+ let string = try_string(it).expect("Expected string");
+ assert!(string.is_ascii(), "Expected ASCII string");
+ string
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn expect_end(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) {
+ if it.next().is_some() {
+ panic!("Expected end");
+ }
+}
diff --git a/rust/macros/lib.rs b/rust/macros/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c1d385e34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/macros/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Crate for all kernel procedural macros.
+
+mod concat_idents;
+mod helpers;
+mod module;
+mod vtable;
+
+use proc_macro::TokenStream;
+
+/// Declares a kernel module.
+///
+/// The `type` argument should be a type which implements the [`Module`]
+/// trait. Also accepts various forms of kernel metadata.
+///
+/// C header: [`include/linux/moduleparam.h`](../../../include/linux/moduleparam.h)
+///
+/// [`Module`]: ../kernel/trait.Module.html
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```ignore
+/// use kernel::prelude::*;
+///
+/// module!{
+/// type: MyModule,
+/// name: "my_kernel_module",
+/// author: "Rust for Linux Contributors",
+/// description: "My very own kernel module!",
+/// license: "GPL",
+/// params: {
+/// my_i32: i32 {
+/// default: 42,
+/// permissions: 0o000,
+/// description: "Example of i32",
+/// },
+/// writeable_i32: i32 {
+/// default: 42,
+/// permissions: 0o644,
+/// description: "Example of i32",
+/// },
+/// },
+/// }
+///
+/// struct MyModule;
+///
+/// impl kernel::Module for MyModule {
+/// fn init() -> Result<Self> {
+/// // If the parameter is writeable, then the kparam lock must be
+/// // taken to read the parameter:
+/// {
+/// let lock = THIS_MODULE.kernel_param_lock();
+/// pr_info!("i32 param is: {}\n", writeable_i32.read(&lock));
+/// }
+/// // If the parameter is read only, it can be read without locking
+/// // the kernel parameters:
+/// pr_info!("i32 param is: {}\n", my_i32.read());
+/// Ok(Self)
+/// }
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
+/// # Supported argument types
+/// - `type`: type which implements the [`Module`] trait (required).
+/// - `name`: byte array of the name of the kernel module (required).
+/// - `author`: byte array of the author of the kernel module.
+/// - `description`: byte array of the description of the kernel module.
+/// - `license`: byte array of the license of the kernel module (required).
+/// - `alias`: byte array of alias name of the kernel module.
+#[proc_macro]
+pub fn module(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+ module::module(ts)
+}
+
+/// Declares or implements a vtable trait.
+///
+/// Linux's use of pure vtables is very close to Rust traits, but they differ
+/// in how unimplemented functions are represented. In Rust, traits can provide
+/// default implementation for all non-required methods (and the default
+/// implementation could just return `Error::EINVAL`); Linux typically use C
+/// `NULL` pointers to represent these functions.
+///
+/// This attribute is intended to close the gap. Traits can be declared and
+/// implemented with the `#[vtable]` attribute, and a `HAS_*` associated constant
+/// will be generated for each method in the trait, indicating if the implementor
+/// has overridden a method.
+///
+/// This attribute is not needed if all methods are required.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```ignore
+/// use kernel::prelude::*;
+///
+/// // Declares a `#[vtable]` trait
+/// #[vtable]
+/// pub trait Operations: Send + Sync + Sized {
+/// fn foo(&self) -> Result<()> {
+/// Err(EINVAL)
+/// }
+///
+/// fn bar(&self) -> Result<()> {
+/// Err(EINVAL)
+/// }
+/// }
+///
+/// struct Foo;
+///
+/// // Implements the `#[vtable]` trait
+/// #[vtable]
+/// impl Operations for Foo {
+/// fn foo(&self) -> Result<()> {
+/// # Err(EINVAL)
+/// // ...
+/// }
+/// }
+///
+/// assert_eq!(<Foo as Operations>::HAS_FOO, true);
+/// assert_eq!(<Foo as Operations>::HAS_BAR, false);
+/// ```
+#[proc_macro_attribute]
+pub fn vtable(attr: TokenStream, ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+ vtable::vtable(attr, ts)
+}
+
+/// Concatenate two identifiers.
+///
+/// This is useful in macros that need to declare or reference items with names
+/// starting with a fixed prefix and ending in a user specified name. The resulting
+/// identifier has the span of the second argument.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```ignore
+/// use kernel::macro::concat_idents;
+///
+/// macro_rules! pub_no_prefix {
+/// ($prefix:ident, $($newname:ident),+) => {
+/// $(pub(crate) const $newname: u32 = kernel::macros::concat_idents!($prefix, $newname);)+
+/// };
+/// }
+///
+/// pub_no_prefix!(
+/// binder_driver_return_protocol_,
+/// BR_OK,
+/// BR_ERROR,
+/// BR_TRANSACTION,
+/// BR_REPLY,
+/// BR_DEAD_REPLY,
+/// BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
+/// BR_INCREFS,
+/// BR_ACQUIRE,
+/// BR_RELEASE,
+/// BR_DECREFS,
+/// BR_NOOP,
+/// BR_SPAWN_LOOPER,
+/// BR_DEAD_BINDER,
+/// BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE,
+/// BR_FAILED_REPLY
+/// );
+///
+/// assert_eq!(BR_OK, binder_driver_return_protocol_BR_OK);
+/// ```
+#[proc_macro]
+pub fn concat_idents(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+ concat_idents::concat_idents(ts)
+}
diff --git a/rust/macros/module.rs b/rust/macros/module.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a7e363c2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/macros/module.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use crate::helpers::*;
+use proc_macro::{token_stream, Literal, TokenStream, TokenTree};
+use std::fmt::Write;
+
+struct ModInfoBuilder<'a> {
+ module: &'a str,
+ counter: usize,
+ buffer: String,
+}
+
+impl<'a> ModInfoBuilder<'a> {
+ fn new(module: &'a str) -> Self {
+ ModInfoBuilder {
+ module,
+ counter: 0,
+ buffer: String::new(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn emit_base(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str, builtin: bool) {
+ let string = if builtin {
+ // Built-in modules prefix their modinfo strings by `module.`.
+ format!(
+ "{module}.{field}={content}\0",
+ module = self.module,
+ field = field,
+ content = content
+ )
+ } else {
+ // Loadable modules' modinfo strings go as-is.
+ format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content)
+ };
+
+ write!(
+ &mut self.buffer,
+ "
+ {cfg}
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ #[link_section = \".modinfo\"]
+ #[used]
+ pub static __{module}_{counter}: [u8; {length}] = *{string};
+ ",
+ cfg = if builtin {
+ "#[cfg(not(MODULE))]"
+ } else {
+ "#[cfg(MODULE)]"
+ },
+ module = self.module.to_uppercase(),
+ counter = self.counter,
+ length = string.len(),
+ string = Literal::byte_string(string.as_bytes()),
+ )
+ .unwrap();
+
+ self.counter += 1;
+ }
+
+ fn emit_only_builtin(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
+ self.emit_base(field, content, true)
+ }
+
+ fn emit_only_loadable(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
+ self.emit_base(field, content, false)
+ }
+
+ fn emit(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
+ self.emit_only_builtin(field, content);
+ self.emit_only_loadable(field, content);
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+struct ModuleInfo {
+ type_: String,
+ license: String,
+ name: String,
+ author: Option<String>,
+ description: Option<String>,
+ alias: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl ModuleInfo {
+ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self {
+ let mut info = ModuleInfo::default();
+
+ const EXPECTED_KEYS: &[&str] =
+ &["type", "name", "author", "description", "license", "alias"];
+ const REQUIRED_KEYS: &[&str] = &["type", "name", "license"];
+ let mut seen_keys = Vec::new();
+
+ loop {
+ let key = match it.next() {
+ Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) => ident.to_string(),
+ Some(_) => panic!("Expected Ident or end"),
+ None => break,
+ };
+
+ if seen_keys.contains(&key) {
+ panic!(
+ "Duplicated key \"{}\". Keys can only be specified once.",
+ key
+ );
+ }
+
+ assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ':');
+
+ match key.as_str() {
+ "type" => info.type_ = expect_ident(it),
+ "name" => info.name = expect_string_ascii(it),
+ "author" => info.author = Some(expect_string(it)),
+ "description" => info.description = Some(expect_string(it)),
+ "license" => info.license = expect_string_ascii(it),
+ "alias" => info.alias = Some(expect_string_ascii(it)),
+ _ => panic!(
+ "Unknown key \"{}\". Valid keys are: {:?}.",
+ key, EXPECTED_KEYS
+ ),
+ }
+
+ assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ',');
+
+ seen_keys.push(key);
+ }
+
+ expect_end(it);
+
+ for key in REQUIRED_KEYS {
+ if !seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) {
+ panic!("Missing required key \"{}\".", key);
+ }
+ }
+
+ let mut ordered_keys: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
+ for key in EXPECTED_KEYS {
+ if seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) {
+ ordered_keys.push(key);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if seen_keys != ordered_keys {
+ panic!(
+ "Keys are not ordered as expected. Order them like: {:?}.",
+ ordered_keys
+ );
+ }
+
+ info
+ }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn module(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+ let mut it = ts.into_iter();
+
+ let info = ModuleInfo::parse(&mut it);
+
+ let mut modinfo = ModInfoBuilder::new(info.name.as_ref());
+ if let Some(author) = info.author {
+ modinfo.emit("author", &author);
+ }
+ if let Some(description) = info.description {
+ modinfo.emit("description", &description);
+ }
+ modinfo.emit("license", &info.license);
+ if let Some(alias) = info.alias {
+ modinfo.emit("alias", &alias);
+ }
+
+ // Built-in modules also export the `file` modinfo string.
+ let file =
+ std::env::var("RUST_MODFILE").expect("Unable to fetch RUST_MODFILE environmental variable");
+ modinfo.emit_only_builtin("file", &file);
+
+ format!(
+ "
+ /// The module name.
+ ///
+ /// Used by the printing macros, e.g. [`info!`].
+ const __LOG_PREFIX: &[u8] = b\"{name}\\0\";
+
+ /// The \"Rust loadable module\" mark, for `scripts/is_rust_module.sh`.
+ //
+ // This may be best done another way later on, e.g. as a new modinfo
+ // key or a new section. For the moment, keep it simple.
+ #[cfg(MODULE)]
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ #[used]
+ static __IS_RUST_MODULE: () = ();
+
+ static mut __MOD: Option<{type_}> = None;
+
+ // SAFETY: `__this_module` is constructed by the kernel at load time and will not be
+ // freed until the module is unloaded.
+ #[cfg(MODULE)]
+ static THIS_MODULE: kernel::ThisModule = unsafe {{
+ kernel::ThisModule::from_ptr(&kernel::bindings::__this_module as *const _ as *mut _)
+ }};
+ #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
+ static THIS_MODULE: kernel::ThisModule = unsafe {{
+ kernel::ThisModule::from_ptr(core::ptr::null_mut())
+ }};
+
+ // Loadable modules need to export the `{{init,cleanup}}_module` identifiers.
+ #[cfg(MODULE)]
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ #[no_mangle]
+ pub extern \"C\" fn init_module() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
+ __init()
+ }}
+
+ #[cfg(MODULE)]
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ #[no_mangle]
+ pub extern \"C\" fn cleanup_module() {{
+ __exit()
+ }}
+
+ // Built-in modules are initialized through an initcall pointer
+ // and the identifiers need to be unique.
+ #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
+ #[cfg(not(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS))]
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ #[link_section = \"{initcall_section}\"]
+ #[used]
+ pub static __{name}_initcall: extern \"C\" fn() -> core::ffi::c_int = __{name}_init;
+
+ #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS)]
+ core::arch::global_asm!(
+ r#\".section \"{initcall_section}\", \"a\"
+ __{name}_initcall:
+ .long __{name}_init - .
+ .previous
+ \"#
+ );
+
+ #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ #[no_mangle]
+ pub extern \"C\" fn __{name}_init() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
+ __init()
+ }}
+
+ #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ #[no_mangle]
+ pub extern \"C\" fn __{name}_exit() {{
+ __exit()
+ }}
+
+ fn __init() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
+ match <{type_} as kernel::Module>::init(&THIS_MODULE) {{
+ Ok(m) => {{
+ unsafe {{
+ __MOD = Some(m);
+ }}
+ return 0;
+ }}
+ Err(e) => {{
+ return e.to_kernel_errno();
+ }}
+ }}
+ }}
+
+ fn __exit() {{
+ unsafe {{
+ // Invokes `drop()` on `__MOD`, which should be used for cleanup.
+ __MOD = None;
+ }}
+ }}
+
+ {modinfo}
+ ",
+ type_ = info.type_,
+ name = info.name,
+ modinfo = modinfo.buffer,
+ initcall_section = ".initcall6.init"
+ )
+ .parse()
+ .expect("Error parsing formatted string into token stream.")
+}
diff --git a/rust/macros/vtable.rs b/rust/macros/vtable.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..34d5e7fb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/macros/vtable.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use proc_macro::{Delimiter, Group, TokenStream, TokenTree};
+use std::collections::HashSet;
+use std::fmt::Write;
+
+pub(crate) fn vtable(_attr: TokenStream, ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+ let mut tokens: Vec<_> = ts.into_iter().collect();
+
+ // Scan for the `trait` or `impl` keyword.
+ let is_trait = tokens
+ .iter()
+ .find_map(|token| match token {
+ TokenTree::Ident(ident) => match ident.to_string().as_str() {
+ "trait" => Some(true),
+ "impl" => Some(false),
+ _ => None,
+ },
+ _ => None,
+ })
+ .expect("#[vtable] attribute should only be applied to trait or impl block");
+
+ // Retrieve the main body. The main body should be the last token tree.
+ let body = match tokens.pop() {
+ Some(TokenTree::Group(group)) if group.delimiter() == Delimiter::Brace => group,
+ _ => panic!("cannot locate main body of trait or impl block"),
+ };
+
+ let mut body_it = body.stream().into_iter();
+ let mut functions = Vec::new();
+ let mut consts = HashSet::new();
+ while let Some(token) = body_it.next() {
+ match token {
+ TokenTree::Ident(ident) if ident.to_string() == "fn" => {
+ let fn_name = match body_it.next() {
+ Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) => ident.to_string(),
+ // Possibly we've encountered a fn pointer type instead.
+ _ => continue,
+ };
+ functions.push(fn_name);
+ }
+ TokenTree::Ident(ident) if ident.to_string() == "const" => {
+ let const_name = match body_it.next() {
+ Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) => ident.to_string(),
+ // Possibly we've encountered an inline const block instead.
+ _ => continue,
+ };
+ consts.insert(const_name);
+ }
+ _ => (),
+ }
+ }
+
+ let mut const_items;
+ if is_trait {
+ const_items = "
+ /// A marker to prevent implementors from forgetting to use [`#[vtable]`](vtable)
+ /// attribute when implementing this trait.
+ const USE_VTABLE_ATTR: ();
+ "
+ .to_owned();
+
+ for f in functions {
+ let gen_const_name = format!("HAS_{}", f.to_uppercase());
+ // Skip if it's declared already -- this allows user override.
+ if consts.contains(&gen_const_name) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ // We don't know on the implementation-site whether a method is required or provided
+ // so we have to generate a const for all methods.
+ write!(
+ const_items,
+ "/// Indicates if the `{f}` method is overridden by the implementor.
+ const {gen_const_name}: bool = false;",
+ )
+ .unwrap();
+ }
+ } else {
+ const_items = "const USE_VTABLE_ATTR: () = ();".to_owned();
+
+ for f in functions {
+ let gen_const_name = format!("HAS_{}", f.to_uppercase());
+ if consts.contains(&gen_const_name) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ write!(const_items, "const {gen_const_name}: bool = true;").unwrap();
+ }
+ }
+
+ let new_body = vec![const_items.parse().unwrap(), body.stream()]
+ .into_iter()
+ .collect();
+ tokens.push(TokenTree::Group(Group::new(Delimiter::Brace, new_body)));
+ tokens.into_iter().collect()
+}