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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c')
-rw-r--r--security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c936
1 files changed, 936 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cf24c5255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,936 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
+ * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * File: evm_main.c
+ * implements evm_inode_setxattr, evm_inode_post_setxattr,
+ * evm_inode_removexattr, evm_verifyxattr, and evm_inode_set_acl.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "EVM: "fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include <linux/integrity.h>
+#include <linux/evm.h>
+#include <linux/magic.h>
+#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
+
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include "evm.h"
+
+int evm_initialized;
+
+static const char * const integrity_status_msg[] = {
+ "pass", "pass_immutable", "fail", "fail_immutable", "no_label",
+ "no_xattrs", "unknown"
+};
+int evm_hmac_attrs;
+
+static struct xattr_list evm_config_default_xattrnames[] = {
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_SELINUX,
+ .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX)
+ },
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACK,
+ .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK)
+ },
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKEXEC,
+ .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS)
+ },
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKTRANSMUTE,
+ .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS)
+ },
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_SMACKMMAP,
+ .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVM_EXTRA_SMACK_XATTRS)
+ },
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_APPARMOR,
+ .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR)
+ },
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_IMA,
+ .enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE)
+ },
+ {
+ .name = XATTR_NAME_CAPS,
+ .enabled = true
+ },
+};
+
+LIST_HEAD(evm_config_xattrnames);
+
+static int evm_fixmode __ro_after_init;
+static int __init evm_set_fixmode(char *str)
+{
+ if (strncmp(str, "fix", 3) == 0)
+ evm_fixmode = 1;
+ else
+ pr_err("invalid \"%s\" mode", str);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("evm=", evm_set_fixmode);
+
+static void __init evm_init_config(void)
+{
+ int i, xattrs;
+
+ xattrs = ARRAY_SIZE(evm_config_default_xattrnames);
+
+ pr_info("Initialising EVM extended attributes:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < xattrs; i++) {
+ pr_info("%s%s\n", evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].name,
+ !evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].enabled ?
+ " (disabled)" : "");
+ list_add_tail(&evm_config_default_xattrnames[i].list,
+ &evm_config_xattrnames);
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_ATTR_FSUUID
+ evm_hmac_attrs |= EVM_ATTR_FSUUID;
+#endif
+ pr_info("HMAC attrs: 0x%x\n", evm_hmac_attrs);
+}
+
+static bool evm_key_loaded(void)
+{
+ return (bool)(evm_initialized & EVM_KEY_MASK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function determines whether or not it is safe to ignore verification
+ * errors, based on the ability of EVM to calculate HMACs. If the HMAC key
+ * is not loaded, and it cannot be loaded in the future due to the
+ * EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE initialization flag, allowing an operation despite the
+ * attrs/xattrs being found invalid will not make them valid.
+ */
+static bool evm_hmac_disabled(void)
+{
+ if (evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int evm_find_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+ struct xattr_list *xattr;
+ int error;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
+ error = __vfs_getxattr(dentry, inode, xattr->name, NULL, 0);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ if (error == -ENODATA)
+ continue;
+ return error;
+ }
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * evm_verify_hmac - calculate and compare the HMAC with the EVM xattr
+ *
+ * Compute the HMAC on the dentry's protected set of extended attributes
+ * and compare it against the stored security.evm xattr.
+ *
+ * For performance:
+ * - use the previoulsy retrieved xattr value and length to calculate the
+ * HMAC.)
+ * - cache the verification result in the iint, when available.
+ *
+ * Returns integrity status
+ */
+static enum integrity_status evm_verify_hmac(struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *xattr_name,
+ char *xattr_value,
+ size_t xattr_value_len,
+ struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
+{
+ struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = NULL;
+ struct signature_v2_hdr *hdr;
+ enum integrity_status evm_status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
+ struct evm_digest digest;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int rc, xattr_len, evm_immutable = 0;
+
+ if (iint && (iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS ||
+ iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE))
+ return iint->evm_status;
+
+ /* if status is not PASS, try to check again - against -ENOMEM */
+
+ /* first need to know the sig type */
+ rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM,
+ (char **)&xattr_data, 0, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (rc <= 0) {
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
+ if (rc == -ENODATA) {
+ rc = evm_find_protected_xattrs(dentry);
+ if (rc > 0)
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOLABEL;
+ else if (rc == 0)
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS; /* new file */
+ } else if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ xattr_len = rc;
+
+ /* check value type */
+ switch (xattr_data->type) {
+ case EVM_XATTR_HMAC:
+ if (xattr_len != sizeof(struct evm_xattr)) {
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ digest.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
+ rc = evm_calc_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
+ xattr_value_len, &digest);
+ if (rc)
+ break;
+ rc = crypto_memneq(xattr_data->data, digest.digest,
+ SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
+ if (rc)
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG:
+ evm_immutable = 1;
+ fallthrough;
+ case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG:
+ /* accept xattr with non-empty signature field */
+ if (xattr_len <= sizeof(struct signature_v2_hdr)) {
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ hdr = (struct signature_v2_hdr *)xattr_data;
+ digest.hdr.algo = hdr->hash_algo;
+ rc = evm_calc_hash(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
+ xattr_value_len, xattr_data->type, &digest);
+ if (rc)
+ break;
+ rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM,
+ (const char *)xattr_data, xattr_len,
+ digest.digest, digest.hdr.length);
+ if (!rc) {
+ inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+
+ if (xattr_data->type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG) {
+ if (iint)
+ iint->flags |= EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG;
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE;
+ } else if (!IS_RDONLY(inode) &&
+ !(inode->i_sb->s_readonly_remount) &&
+ !IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) {
+ evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name,
+ xattr_value,
+ xattr_value_len);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (rc) {
+ if (rc == -ENODATA)
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS;
+ else if (evm_immutable)
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE;
+ else
+ evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL;
+ }
+ pr_debug("digest: (%d) [%*phN]\n", digest.hdr.length, digest.hdr.length,
+ digest.digest);
+out:
+ if (iint)
+ iint->evm_status = evm_status;
+ kfree(xattr_data);
+ return evm_status;
+}
+
+static int evm_protected_xattr_common(const char *req_xattr_name,
+ bool all_xattrs)
+{
+ int namelen;
+ int found = 0;
+ struct xattr_list *xattr;
+
+ namelen = strlen(req_xattr_name);
+ list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
+ if (!all_xattrs && !xattr->enabled)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((strlen(xattr->name) == namelen)
+ && (strncmp(req_xattr_name, xattr->name, namelen) == 0)) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (strncmp(req_xattr_name,
+ xattr->name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN,
+ strlen(req_xattr_name)) == 0) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return found;
+}
+
+static int evm_protected_xattr(const char *req_xattr_name)
+{
+ return evm_protected_xattr_common(req_xattr_name, false);
+}
+
+int evm_protected_xattr_if_enabled(const char *req_xattr_name)
+{
+ return evm_protected_xattr_common(req_xattr_name, true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_read_protected_xattrs - read EVM protected xattr names, lengths, values
+ * @dentry: dentry of the read xattrs
+ * @inode: inode of the read xattrs
+ * @buffer: buffer xattr names, lengths or values are copied to
+ * @buffer_size: size of buffer
+ * @type: n: names, l: lengths, v: values
+ * @canonical_fmt: data format (true: little endian, false: native format)
+ *
+ * Read protected xattr names (separated by |), lengths (u32) or values for a
+ * given dentry and return the total size of copied data. If buffer is NULL,
+ * just return the total size.
+ *
+ * Returns the total size on success, a negative value on error.
+ */
+int evm_read_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry, u8 *buffer,
+ int buffer_size, char type, bool canonical_fmt)
+{
+ struct xattr_list *xattr;
+ int rc, size, total_size = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
+ rc = __vfs_getxattr(dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry),
+ xattr->name, NULL, 0);
+ if (rc < 0 && rc == -ENODATA)
+ continue;
+ else if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case 'n':
+ size = strlen(xattr->name) + 1;
+ if (buffer) {
+ if (total_size)
+ *(buffer + total_size - 1) = '|';
+
+ memcpy(buffer + total_size, xattr->name, size);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ size = sizeof(u32);
+ if (buffer) {
+ if (canonical_fmt)
+ rc = (__force int)cpu_to_le32(rc);
+
+ *(u32 *)(buffer + total_size) = rc;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ size = rc;
+ if (buffer) {
+ rc = __vfs_getxattr(dentry,
+ d_backing_inode(dentry), xattr->name,
+ buffer + total_size,
+ buffer_size - total_size);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ total_size += size;
+ }
+
+ return total_size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_verifyxattr - verify the integrity of the requested xattr
+ * @dentry: object of the verify xattr
+ * @xattr_name: requested xattr
+ * @xattr_value: requested xattr value
+ * @xattr_value_len: requested xattr value length
+ *
+ * Calculate the HMAC for the given dentry and verify it against the stored
+ * security.evm xattr. For performance, use the xattr value and length
+ * previously retrieved to calculate the HMAC.
+ *
+ * Returns the xattr integrity status.
+ *
+ * This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
+ * is executed.
+ */
+enum integrity_status evm_verifyxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *xattr_name,
+ void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len,
+ struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
+{
+ if (!evm_key_loaded() || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name))
+ return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
+
+ if (!iint) {
+ iint = integrity_iint_find(d_backing_inode(dentry));
+ if (!iint)
+ return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
+ xattr_value_len, iint);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_verifyxattr);
+
+/*
+ * evm_verify_current_integrity - verify the dentry's metadata integrity
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ *
+ * Verify and return the dentry's metadata integrity. The exceptions are
+ * before EVM is initialized or in 'fix' mode.
+ */
+static enum integrity_status evm_verify_current_integrity(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+
+ if (!evm_key_loaded() || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || evm_fixmode)
+ return INTEGRITY_PASS;
+ return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * evm_xattr_change - check if passed xattr value differs from current value
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @xattr_name: requested xattr
+ * @xattr_value: requested xattr value
+ * @xattr_value_len: requested xattr value length
+ *
+ * Check if passed xattr value differs from current value.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if passed xattr value differs from current value, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int evm_xattr_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
+ const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
+{
+ char *xattr_data = NULL;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, xattr_name, &xattr_data,
+ 0, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ rc = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (rc == xattr_value_len)
+ rc = !!memcmp(xattr_value, xattr_data, rc);
+ else
+ rc = 1;
+
+out:
+ kfree(xattr_data);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * evm_protect_xattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
+ *
+ * Prevent security.evm from being modified or removed without the
+ * necessary permissions or when the existing value is invalid.
+ *
+ * The posix xattr acls are 'system' prefixed, which normally would not
+ * affect security.evm. An interesting side affect of writing posix xattr
+ * acls is their modifying of the i_mode, which is included in security.evm.
+ * For posix xattr acls only, permit security.evm, even if it currently
+ * doesn't exist, to be updated unless the EVM signature is immutable.
+ */
+static int evm_protect_xattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
+ const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
+{
+ enum integrity_status evm_status;
+
+ if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) {
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ } else if (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)) {
+ if (!posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name))
+ return 0;
+ evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
+ if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) ||
+ (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS))
+ return 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
+ if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS) {
+ struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
+
+ /* Exception if the HMAC is not going to be calculated. */
+ if (evm_hmac_disabled())
+ return 0;
+
+ iint = integrity_iint_find(d_backing_inode(dentry));
+ if (iint && (iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* exception for pseudo filesystems */
+ if (dentry->d_sb->s_magic == TMPFS_MAGIC
+ || dentry->d_sb->s_magic == SYSFS_MAGIC)
+ return 0;
+
+ integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA,
+ dentry->d_inode, dentry->d_name.name,
+ "update_metadata",
+ integrity_status_msg[evm_status],
+ -EPERM, 0);
+ }
+out:
+ /* Exception if the HMAC is not going to be calculated. */
+ if (evm_hmac_disabled() && (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOLABEL ||
+ evm_status == INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Writing other xattrs is safe for portable signatures, as portable
+ * signatures are immutable and can never be updated.
+ */
+ if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE &&
+ !evm_xattr_change(idmap, dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
+ xattr_value_len))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS &&
+ evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE)
+ integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry),
+ dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata",
+ integrity_status_msg[evm_status],
+ -EPERM, 0);
+ return evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS ? 0 : -EPERM;
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_inode_setxattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
+ * @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value
+ * @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length
+ *
+ * Before allowing the 'security.evm' protected xattr to be updated,
+ * verify the existing value is valid. As only the kernel should have
+ * access to the EVM encrypted key needed to calculate the HMAC, prevent
+ * userspace from writing HMAC value. Writing 'security.evm' requires
+ * requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges.
+ */
+int evm_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *xattr_name, const void *xattr_value,
+ size_t xattr_value_len)
+{
+ const struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = xattr_value;
+
+ /* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though
+ * there's no HMAC key loaded
+ */
+ if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) {
+ if (!xattr_value_len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (xattr_data->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG &&
+ xattr_data->type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ return evm_protect_xattr(idmap, dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
+ xattr_value_len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_inode_removexattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
+ *
+ * Removing 'security.evm' requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and that
+ * the current value is valid.
+ */
+int evm_inode_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
+{
+ /* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though
+ * there's no HMAC key loaded
+ */
+ if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
+ return 0;
+
+ return evm_protect_xattr(idmap, dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
+static int evm_inode_set_acl_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ struct posix_acl *kacl)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ umode_t mode;
+ struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+
+ if (!kacl)
+ return 1;
+
+ rc = posix_acl_update_mode(idmap, inode, &mode, &kacl);
+ if (rc || (inode->i_mode != mode))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline int evm_inode_set_acl_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *name,
+ struct posix_acl *kacl)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * evm_inode_set_acl - protect the EVM extended attribute from posix acls
+ * @idmap: idmap of the idmapped mount
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @acl_name: name of the posix acl
+ * @kacl: pointer to the posix acls
+ *
+ * Prevent modifying posix acls causing the EVM HMAC to be re-calculated
+ * and 'security.evm' xattr updated, unless the existing 'security.evm' is
+ * valid.
+ */
+int evm_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *acl_name, struct posix_acl *kacl)
+{
+ enum integrity_status evm_status;
+
+ /* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though
+ * there's no HMAC key loaded
+ */
+ if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
+ return 0;
+
+ evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
+ if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) ||
+ (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Exception if the HMAC is not going to be calculated. */
+ if (evm_hmac_disabled() && (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOLABEL ||
+ evm_status == INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Writing other xattrs is safe for portable signatures, as portable
+ * signatures are immutable and can never be updated.
+ */
+ if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE &&
+ !evm_inode_set_acl_change(idmap, dentry, acl_name, kacl))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (evm_status != INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE)
+ integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry),
+ dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata",
+ integrity_status_msg[evm_status],
+ -EPERM, 0);
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static void evm_reset_status(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
+
+ iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
+ if (iint)
+ iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_revalidate_status - report whether EVM status re-validation is necessary
+ * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
+ *
+ * Report whether callers of evm_verifyxattr() should re-validate the
+ * EVM status.
+ *
+ * Return true if re-validation is necessary, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool evm_revalidate_status(const char *xattr_name)
+{
+ if (!evm_key_loaded())
+ return false;
+
+ /* evm_inode_post_setattr() passes NULL */
+ if (!xattr_name)
+ return true;
+
+ if (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name) && !posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name) &&
+ strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_inode_post_setxattr - update 'security.evm' to reflect the changes
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
+ * @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value
+ * @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length
+ *
+ * Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect the change.
+ *
+ * No need to take the i_mutex lock here, as this function is called from
+ * __vfs_setxattr_noperm(). The caller of which has taken the inode's
+ * i_mutex lock.
+ */
+void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
+ const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
+{
+ if (!evm_revalidate_status(xattr_name))
+ return;
+
+ evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode);
+
+ if (!strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM))
+ return;
+
+ if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC))
+ return;
+
+ evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, xattr_value_len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_inode_post_removexattr - update 'security.evm' after removing the xattr
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
+ *
+ * Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect removal of the xattr.
+ *
+ * No need to take the i_mutex lock here, as this function is called from
+ * vfs_removexattr() which takes the i_mutex.
+ */
+void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
+{
+ if (!evm_revalidate_status(xattr_name))
+ return;
+
+ evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode);
+
+ if (!strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM))
+ return;
+
+ if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC))
+ return;
+
+ evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int evm_attr_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+ unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
+
+ if (!i_uid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode) &&
+ !i_gid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode) &&
+ (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) || attr->ia_mode == inode->i_mode))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_inode_setattr - prevent updating an invalid EVM extended attribute
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ *
+ * Permit update of file attributes when files have a valid EVM signature,
+ * except in the case of them having an immutable portable signature.
+ */
+int evm_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct iattr *attr)
+{
+ unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
+ enum integrity_status evm_status;
+
+ /* Policy permits modification of the protected attrs even though
+ * there's no HMAC key loaded
+ */
+ if (evm_initialized & EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)))
+ return 0;
+ evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
+ /*
+ * Writing attrs is safe for portable signatures, as portable signatures
+ * are immutable and can never be updated.
+ */
+ if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) ||
+ (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS) ||
+ (evm_status == INTEGRITY_FAIL_IMMUTABLE) ||
+ (evm_hmac_disabled() && (evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOLABEL ||
+ evm_status == INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS_IMMUTABLE &&
+ !evm_attr_change(idmap, dentry, attr))
+ return 0;
+
+ integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA, d_backing_inode(dentry),
+ dentry->d_name.name, "appraise_metadata",
+ integrity_status_msg[evm_status], -EPERM, 0);
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
+/**
+ * evm_inode_post_setattr - update 'security.evm' after modifying metadata
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @ia_valid: for the UID and GID status
+ *
+ * For now, update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect UID/GID
+ * changes.
+ *
+ * This function is called from notify_change(), which expects the caller
+ * to lock the inode's i_mutex.
+ */
+void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid)
+{
+ if (!evm_revalidate_status(NULL))
+ return;
+
+ evm_reset_status(dentry->d_inode);
+
+ if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC))
+ return;
+
+ if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID))
+ evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * evm_inode_init_security - initializes security.evm HMAC value
+ */
+int evm_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode,
+ const struct xattr *lsm_xattr,
+ struct xattr *evm_xattr)
+{
+ struct evm_xattr *xattr_data;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC) ||
+ !evm_protected_xattr(lsm_xattr->name))
+ return 0;
+
+ xattr_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*xattr_data), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!xattr_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ xattr_data->data.type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC;
+ rc = evm_init_hmac(inode, lsm_xattr, xattr_data->digest);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ evm_xattr->value = xattr_data;
+ evm_xattr->value_len = sizeof(*xattr_data);
+ evm_xattr->name = XATTR_EVM_SUFFIX;
+ return 0;
+out:
+ kfree(xattr_data);
+ return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_inode_init_security);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVM_LOAD_X509
+void __init evm_load_x509(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = integrity_load_x509(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM, CONFIG_EVM_X509_PATH);
+ if (!rc)
+ evm_initialized |= EVM_INIT_X509;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init init_evm(void)
+{
+ int error;
+ struct list_head *pos, *q;
+
+ evm_init_config();
+
+ error = integrity_init_keyring(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM);
+ if (error)
+ goto error;
+
+ error = evm_init_secfs();
+ if (error < 0) {
+ pr_info("Error registering secfs\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+error:
+ if (error != 0) {
+ if (!list_empty(&evm_config_xattrnames)) {
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &evm_config_xattrnames)
+ list_del(pos);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+late_initcall(init_evm);