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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /security/safesetid/lsm.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'security/safesetid/lsm.c')
-rw-r--r--security/safesetid/lsm.c285
1 files changed, 285 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/safesetid/lsm.c b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e806739f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * SafeSetID Linux Security Module
+ *
+ * Author: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Chromium OS Authors.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SafeSetID: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include "lsm.h"
+
+/* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
+int safesetid_initialized __initdata;
+
+struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setuid_rules;
+struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setgid_rules;
+
+
+/* Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under @policy. */
+enum sid_policy_type _setid_policy_lookup(struct setid_ruleset *policy,
+ kid_t src, kid_t dst)
+{
+ struct setid_rule *rule;
+ enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT;
+
+ if (policy->type == UID) {
+ hash_for_each_possible(policy->rules, rule, next, __kuid_val(src.uid)) {
+ if (!uid_eq(rule->src_id.uid, src.uid))
+ continue;
+ if (uid_eq(rule->dst_id.uid, dst.uid))
+ return SIDPOL_ALLOWED;
+ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED;
+ }
+ } else if (policy->type == GID) {
+ hash_for_each_possible(policy->rules, rule, next, __kgid_val(src.gid)) {
+ if (!gid_eq(rule->src_id.gid, src.gid))
+ continue;
+ if (gid_eq(rule->dst_id.gid, dst.gid)){
+ return SIDPOL_ALLOWED;
+ }
+ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Should not reach here, report the ID as contrainsted */
+ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under the active
+ * policy.
+ */
+static enum sid_policy_type setid_policy_lookup(kid_t src, kid_t dst, enum setid_type new_type)
+{
+ enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT;
+ struct setid_ruleset *pol;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (new_type == UID)
+ pol = rcu_dereference(safesetid_setuid_rules);
+ else if (new_type == GID)
+ pol = rcu_dereference(safesetid_setgid_rules);
+ else { /* Should not reach here */
+ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ if (pol) {
+ pol->type = new_type;
+ result = _setid_policy_lookup(pol, src, dst);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int safesetid_security_capable(const struct cred *cred,
+ struct user_namespace *ns,
+ int cap,
+ unsigned int opts)
+{
+ /* We're only interested in CAP_SETUID and CAP_SETGID. */
+ if (cap != CAP_SETUID && cap != CAP_SETGID)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If CAP_SET{U/G}ID is currently used for a setid or setgroups syscall, we
+ * want to let it go through here; the real security check happens later, in
+ * the task_fix_set{u/g}id or task_fix_setgroups hooks.
+ */
+ if ((opts & CAP_OPT_INSETID) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (cap) {
+ case CAP_SETUID:
+ /*
+ * If no policy applies to this task, allow the use of CAP_SETUID for
+ * other purposes.
+ */
+ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = cred->uid}, INVALID_ID, UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Reject use of CAP_SETUID for functionality other than calling
+ * set*uid() (e.g. setting up userns uid mappings).
+ */
+ pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETUID, which is not available to UID %u for operations besides approved set*uid transitions\n",
+ __kuid_val(cred->uid));
+ return -EPERM;
+ case CAP_SETGID:
+ /*
+ * If no policy applies to this task, allow the use of CAP_SETGID for
+ * other purposes.
+ */
+ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = cred->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Reject use of CAP_SETUID for functionality other than calling
+ * set*gid() (e.g. setting up userns gid mappings).
+ */
+ pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETGID, which is not available to GID %u for operations besides approved set*gid transitions\n",
+ __kuid_val(cred->uid));
+ return -EPERM;
+ default:
+ /* Error, the only capabilities were checking for is CAP_SETUID/GID */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether a caller with old credentials @old is allowed to switch to
+ * credentials that contain @new_id.
+ */
+static bool id_permitted_for_cred(const struct cred *old, kid_t new_id, enum setid_type new_type)
+{
+ bool permitted;
+
+ /* If our old creds already had this ID in it, it's fine. */
+ if (new_type == UID) {
+ if (uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->uid) || uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->euid) ||
+ uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->suid))
+ return true;
+ } else if (new_type == GID){
+ if (gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->gid) || gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->egid) ||
+ gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->sgid))
+ return true;
+ } else /* Error, new_type is an invalid type */
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Transitions to new UIDs require a check against the policy of the old
+ * RUID.
+ */
+ permitted =
+ setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = old->uid}, new_id, new_type) != SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED;
+
+ if (!permitted) {
+ if (new_type == UID) {
+ pr_warn("UID transition ((%d,%d,%d) -> %d) blocked\n",
+ __kuid_val(old->uid), __kuid_val(old->euid),
+ __kuid_val(old->suid), __kuid_val(new_id.uid));
+ } else if (new_type == GID) {
+ pr_warn("GID transition ((%d,%d,%d) -> %d) blocked\n",
+ __kgid_val(old->gid), __kgid_val(old->egid),
+ __kgid_val(old->sgid), __kgid_val(new_id.gid));
+ } else /* Error, new_type is an invalid type */
+ return false;
+ }
+ return permitted;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether there is either an exception for user under old cred struct to
+ * set*uid to user under new cred struct, or the UID transition is allowed (by
+ * Linux set*uid rules) even without CAP_SETUID.
+ */
+static int safesetid_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new,
+ const struct cred *old,
+ int flags)
+{
+
+ /* Do nothing if there are no setuid restrictions for our old RUID. */
+ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = old->uid}, INVALID_ID, UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->uid}, UID) &&
+ id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->euid}, UID) &&
+ id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->suid}, UID) &&
+ id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->fsuid}, UID))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities
+ * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a
+ * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one.
+ */
+ force_sig(SIGKILL);
+ return -EACCES;
+}
+
+static int safesetid_task_fix_setgid(struct cred *new,
+ const struct cred *old,
+ int flags)
+{
+
+ /* Do nothing if there are no setgid restrictions for our old RGID. */
+ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = old->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->gid}, GID) &&
+ id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->egid}, GID) &&
+ id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->sgid}, GID) &&
+ id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->fsgid}, GID))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities
+ * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a
+ * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one.
+ */
+ force_sig(SIGKILL);
+ return -EACCES;
+}
+
+static int safesetid_task_fix_setgroups(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Do nothing if there are no setgid restrictions for our old RGID. */
+ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = old->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT)
+ return 0;
+
+ get_group_info(new->group_info);
+ for (i = 0; i < new->group_info->ngroups; i++) {
+ if (!id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->group_info->gid[i]}, GID)) {
+ put_group_info(new->group_info);
+ /*
+ * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities
+ * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a
+ * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one.
+ */
+ force_sig(SIGKILL);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+ }
+
+ put_group_info(new->group_info);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct security_hook_list safesetid_security_hooks[] = {
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setuid, safesetid_task_fix_setuid),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setgid, safesetid_task_fix_setgid),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setgroups, safesetid_task_fix_setgroups),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(capable, safesetid_security_capable)
+};
+
+static int __init safesetid_security_init(void)
+{
+ security_add_hooks(safesetid_security_hooks,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(safesetid_security_hooks), "safesetid");
+
+ /* Report that SafeSetID successfully initialized */
+ safesetid_initialized = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_LSM(safesetid_security_init) = {
+ .init = safesetid_security_init,
+ .name = "safesetid",
+};