Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 708 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/firewire/dice/dice-stream.c b/sound/firewire/dice/dice-stream.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4c677c854
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/firewire/dice/dice-stream.c
@@ -0,0 +1,708 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * dice_stream.c - a part of driver for DICE based devices
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
+ */
+
+#include "dice.h"
+
+#define	READY_TIMEOUT_MS	200
+#define NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MS	100
+
+struct reg_params {
+	unsigned int count;
+	unsigned int size;
+};
+
+const unsigned int snd_dice_rates[SND_DICE_RATES_COUNT] = {
+	/* mode 0 */
+	[0] =  32000,
+	[1] =  44100,
+	[2] =  48000,
+	/* mode 1 */
+	[3] =  88200,
+	[4] =  96000,
+	/* mode 2 */
+	[5] = 176400,
+	[6] = 192000,
+};
+
+int snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate,
+				  enum snd_dice_rate_mode *mode)
+{
+	/* Corresponding to each entry in snd_dice_rates. */
+	static const enum snd_dice_rate_mode modes[] = {
+		[0] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_LOW,
+		[1] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_LOW,
+		[2] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_LOW,
+		[3] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_MIDDLE,
+		[4] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_MIDDLE,
+		[5] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_HIGH,
+		[6] = SND_DICE_RATE_MODE_HIGH,
+	};
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dice_rates); i++) {
+		if (!(dice->clock_caps & BIT(i)))
+			continue;
+		if (snd_dice_rates[i] != rate)
+			continue;
+
+		*mode = modes[i];
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int select_clock(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate)
+{
+	__be32 reg, new;
+	u32 data;
+	int i;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_dice_transaction_read_global(dice, GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT,
+					       &reg, sizeof(reg));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	data = be32_to_cpu(reg);
+
+	data &= ~CLOCK_RATE_MASK;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dice_rates); ++i) {
+		if (snd_dice_rates[i] == rate)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dice_rates))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	data |= i << CLOCK_RATE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (completion_done(&dice->clock_accepted))
+		reinit_completion(&dice->clock_accepted);
+
+	new = cpu_to_be32(data);
+	err = snd_dice_transaction_write_global(dice, GLOBAL_CLOCK_SELECT,
+						&new, sizeof(new));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&dice->clock_accepted,
+			msecs_to_jiffies(NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MS)) == 0) {
+		if (reg != new)
+			return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_register_params(struct snd_dice *dice,
+			       struct reg_params *tx_params,
+			       struct reg_params *rx_params)
+{
+	__be32 reg[2];
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_dice_transaction_read_tx(dice, TX_NUMBER, reg, sizeof(reg));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	tx_params->count =
+			min_t(unsigned int, be32_to_cpu(reg[0]), MAX_STREAMS);
+	tx_params->size = be32_to_cpu(reg[1]) * 4;
+
+	err = snd_dice_transaction_read_rx(dice, RX_NUMBER, reg, sizeof(reg));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	rx_params->count =
+			min_t(unsigned int, be32_to_cpu(reg[0]), MAX_STREAMS);
+	rx_params->size = be32_to_cpu(reg[1]) * 4;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void release_resources(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) {
+		fw_iso_resources_free(&dice->tx_resources[i]);
+		fw_iso_resources_free(&dice->rx_resources[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+static void stop_streams(struct snd_dice *dice, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir,
+			 struct reg_params *params)
+{
+	__be32 reg;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < params->count; i++) {
+		reg = cpu_to_be32((u32)-1);
+		if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) {
+			snd_dice_transaction_write_tx(dice,
+					params->size * i + TX_ISOCHRONOUS,
+					&reg, sizeof(reg));
+		} else {
+			snd_dice_transaction_write_rx(dice,
+					params->size * i + RX_ISOCHRONOUS,
+					&reg, sizeof(reg));
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int keep_resources(struct snd_dice *dice, struct amdtp_stream *stream,
+			  struct fw_iso_resources *resources, unsigned int rate,
+			  unsigned int pcm_chs, unsigned int midi_ports)
+{
+	bool double_pcm_frames;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int err;
+
+	// At 176.4/192.0 kHz, Dice has a quirk to transfer two PCM frames in
+	// one data block of AMDTP packet. Thus sampling transfer frequency is
+	// a half of PCM sampling frequency, i.e. PCM frames at 192.0 kHz are
+	// transferred on AMDTP packets at 96 kHz. Two successive samples of a
+	// channel are stored consecutively in the packet. This quirk is called
+	// as 'Dual Wire'.
+	// For this quirk, blocking mode is required and PCM buffer size should
+	// be aligned to SYT_INTERVAL.
+	double_pcm_frames = (rate > 96000 && !dice->disable_double_pcm_frames);
+	if (double_pcm_frames) {
+		rate /= 2;
+		pcm_chs *= 2;
+	}
+
+	err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(stream, rate, pcm_chs, midi_ports,
+					 double_pcm_frames);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (double_pcm_frames) {
+		pcm_chs /= 2;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < pcm_chs; i++) {
+			amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(stream, i, i * 2);
+			amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(stream, i + pcm_chs,
+						     i * 2 + 1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return fw_iso_resources_allocate(resources,
+				amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(stream),
+				fw_parent_device(dice->unit)->max_speed);
+}
+
+static int keep_dual_resources(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate,
+			       enum amdtp_stream_direction dir,
+			       struct reg_params *params)
+{
+	enum snd_dice_rate_mode mode;
+	int i;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(dice, rate, &mode);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < params->count; ++i) {
+		__be32 reg[2];
+		struct amdtp_stream *stream;
+		struct fw_iso_resources *resources;
+		unsigned int pcm_cache;
+		unsigned int pcm_chs;
+		unsigned int midi_ports;
+
+		if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) {
+			stream = &dice->tx_stream[i];
+			resources = &dice->tx_resources[i];
+
+			pcm_cache = dice->tx_pcm_chs[i][mode];
+			err = snd_dice_transaction_read_tx(dice,
+					params->size * i + TX_NUMBER_AUDIO,
+					reg, sizeof(reg));
+		} else {
+			stream = &dice->rx_stream[i];
+			resources = &dice->rx_resources[i];
+
+			pcm_cache = dice->rx_pcm_chs[i][mode];
+			err = snd_dice_transaction_read_rx(dice,
+					params->size * i + RX_NUMBER_AUDIO,
+					reg, sizeof(reg));
+		}
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		pcm_chs = be32_to_cpu(reg[0]);
+		midi_ports = be32_to_cpu(reg[1]);
+
+		// These are important for developer of this driver.
+		if (pcm_chs != pcm_cache) {
+			dev_info(&dice->unit->device,
+				 "cache mismatch: pcm: %u:%u, midi: %u\n",
+				 pcm_chs, pcm_cache, midi_ports);
+			return -EPROTO;
+		}
+
+		err = keep_resources(dice, stream, resources, rate, pcm_chs,
+				     midi_ports);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void finish_session(struct snd_dice *dice, struct reg_params *tx_params,
+			   struct reg_params *rx_params)
+{
+	stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, tx_params);
+	stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, rx_params);
+
+	snd_dice_transaction_clear_enable(dice);
+}
+
+int snd_dice_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int rate,
+				   unsigned int events_per_period,
+				   unsigned int events_per_buffer)
+{
+	unsigned int curr_rate;
+	int err;
+
+	// Check sampling transmission frequency.
+	err = snd_dice_transaction_get_rate(dice, &curr_rate);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	if (rate == 0)
+		rate = curr_rate;
+
+	if (dice->substreams_counter == 0 || curr_rate != rate) {
+		struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params;
+
+		amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain);
+
+		err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+
+		release_resources(dice);
+
+		// Just after owning the unit (GLOBAL_OWNER), the unit can
+		// return invalid stream formats. Selecting clock parameters
+		// have an effect for the unit to refine it.
+		err = select_clock(dice, rate);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		// After changing sampling transfer frequency, the value of
+		// register can be changed.
+		err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		err = keep_dual_resources(dice, rate, AMDTP_IN_STREAM,
+					  &tx_params);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+
+		err = keep_dual_resources(dice, rate, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM,
+					  &rx_params);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+
+		err = amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(&dice->domain,
+					events_per_period, events_per_buffer);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+error:
+	release_resources(dice);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int start_streams(struct snd_dice *dice, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir,
+			 unsigned int rate, struct reg_params *params)
+{
+	unsigned int max_speed = fw_parent_device(dice->unit)->max_speed;
+	int i;
+	int err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < params->count; i++) {
+		struct amdtp_stream *stream;
+		struct fw_iso_resources *resources;
+		__be32 reg;
+
+		if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) {
+			stream = dice->tx_stream + i;
+			resources = dice->tx_resources + i;
+		} else {
+			stream = dice->rx_stream + i;
+			resources = dice->rx_resources + i;
+		}
+
+		reg = cpu_to_be32(resources->channel);
+		if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) {
+			err = snd_dice_transaction_write_tx(dice,
+					params->size * i + TX_ISOCHRONOUS,
+					&reg, sizeof(reg));
+		} else {
+			err = snd_dice_transaction_write_rx(dice,
+					params->size * i + RX_ISOCHRONOUS,
+					&reg, sizeof(reg));
+		}
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) {
+			reg = cpu_to_be32(max_speed);
+			err = snd_dice_transaction_write_tx(dice,
+					params->size * i + TX_SPEED,
+					&reg, sizeof(reg));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+
+		err = amdtp_domain_add_stream(&dice->domain, stream,
+					      resources->channel, max_speed);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * MEMO: After this function, there're two states of streams:
+ *  - None streams are running.
+ *  - All streams are running.
+ */
+int snd_dice_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	unsigned int generation = dice->rx_resources[0].generation;
+	struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int rate;
+	enum snd_dice_rate_mode mode;
+	int err;
+
+	if (dice->substreams_counter == 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	// Check error of packet streaming.
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) {
+		if (amdtp_streaming_error(&dice->tx_stream[i]) ||
+		    amdtp_streaming_error(&dice->rx_stream[i])) {
+			amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain);
+			finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (generation != fw_parent_device(dice->unit)->card->generation) {
+		for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) {
+			if (i < tx_params.count)
+				fw_iso_resources_update(dice->tx_resources + i);
+			if (i < rx_params.count)
+				fw_iso_resources_update(dice->rx_resources + i);
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check required streams are running or not.
+	err = snd_dice_transaction_get_rate(dice, &rate);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	err = snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(dice, rate, &mode);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) {
+		if (dice->tx_pcm_chs[i][mode] > 0 &&
+		    !amdtp_stream_running(&dice->tx_stream[i]))
+			break;
+		if (dice->rx_pcm_chs[i][mode] > 0 &&
+		    !amdtp_stream_running(&dice->rx_stream[i]))
+			break;
+	}
+	if (i < MAX_STREAMS) {
+		// Start both streams.
+		err = start_streams(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, rate, &tx_params);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+
+		err = start_streams(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, rate, &rx_params);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+
+		err = snd_dice_transaction_set_enable(dice);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(&dice->unit->device,
+				"fail to enable interface\n");
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		// MEMO: The device immediately starts packet transmission when enabled. Some
+		// devices are strictly to generate any discontinuity in the sequence of tx packet
+		// when they receives invalid sequence of presentation time in CIP header. The
+		// sequence replay for media clock recovery can suppress the behaviour.
+		err = amdtp_domain_start(&dice->domain, 0, true, false);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+
+		if (!amdtp_domain_wait_ready(&dice->domain, READY_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
+			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+			goto error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+error:
+	amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain);
+	finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * MEMO: After this function, there're two states of streams:
+ *  - None streams are running.
+ *  - All streams are running.
+ */
+void snd_dice_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params;
+
+	if (dice->substreams_counter == 0) {
+		if (get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params) >= 0)
+			finish_session(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+
+		amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain);
+		release_resources(dice);
+	}
+}
+
+static int init_stream(struct snd_dice *dice, enum amdtp_stream_direction dir,
+		       unsigned int index)
+{
+	struct amdtp_stream *stream;
+	struct fw_iso_resources *resources;
+	int err;
+
+	if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) {
+		stream = &dice->tx_stream[index];
+		resources = &dice->tx_resources[index];
+	} else {
+		stream = &dice->rx_stream[index];
+		resources = &dice->rx_resources[index];
+	}
+
+	err = fw_iso_resources_init(resources, dice->unit);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto end;
+	resources->channels_mask = 0x00000000ffffffffuLL;
+
+	err = amdtp_am824_init(stream, dice->unit, dir, CIP_BLOCKING);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		amdtp_stream_destroy(stream);
+		fw_iso_resources_destroy(resources);
+	}
+end:
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function should be called before starting streams or after stopping
+ * streams.
+ */
+static void destroy_stream(struct snd_dice *dice,
+			   enum amdtp_stream_direction dir,
+			   unsigned int index)
+{
+	struct amdtp_stream *stream;
+	struct fw_iso_resources *resources;
+
+	if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) {
+		stream = &dice->tx_stream[index];
+		resources = &dice->tx_resources[index];
+	} else {
+		stream = &dice->rx_stream[index];
+		resources = &dice->rx_resources[index];
+	}
+
+	amdtp_stream_destroy(stream);
+	fw_iso_resources_destroy(resources);
+}
+
+int snd_dice_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	int i, err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
+		err = init_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			for (; i >= 0; i--)
+				destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i);
+			goto end;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
+		err = init_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			for (; i >= 0; i--)
+				destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i);
+			for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++)
+				destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i);
+			goto end;
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = amdtp_domain_init(&dice->domain);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; ++i) {
+			destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i);
+			destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i);
+		}
+	}
+end:
+	return err;
+}
+
+void snd_dice_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
+		destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, i);
+		destroy_stream(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, i);
+	}
+
+	amdtp_domain_destroy(&dice->domain);
+}
+
+void snd_dice_stream_update_duplex(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params;
+
+	/*
+	 * On a bus reset, the DICE firmware disables streaming and then goes
+	 * off contemplating its own navel for hundreds of milliseconds before
+	 * it can react to any of our attempts to reenable streaming.  This
+	 * means that we lose synchronization anyway, so we force our streams
+	 * to stop so that the application can restart them in an orderly
+	 * manner.
+	 */
+	dice->global_enabled = false;
+
+	if (get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params) == 0) {
+		amdtp_domain_stop(&dice->domain);
+
+		stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_IN_STREAM, &tx_params);
+		stop_streams(dice, AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, &rx_params);
+	}
+}
+
+int snd_dice_stream_detect_current_formats(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	unsigned int rate;
+	enum snd_dice_rate_mode mode;
+	__be32 reg[2];
+	struct reg_params tx_params, rx_params;
+	int i;
+	int err;
+
+	/* If extended protocol is available, detect detail spec. */
+	err = snd_dice_detect_extension_formats(dice);
+	if (err >= 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Available stream format is restricted at current mode of sampling
+	 * clock.
+	 */
+	err = snd_dice_transaction_get_rate(dice, &rate);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(dice, rate, &mode);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Just after owning the unit (GLOBAL_OWNER), the unit can return
+	 * invalid stream formats. Selecting clock parameters have an effect
+	 * for the unit to refine it.
+	 */
+	err = select_clock(dice, rate);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = get_register_params(dice, &tx_params, &rx_params);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < tx_params.count; ++i) {
+		err = snd_dice_transaction_read_tx(dice,
+				tx_params.size * i + TX_NUMBER_AUDIO,
+				reg, sizeof(reg));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		dice->tx_pcm_chs[i][mode] = be32_to_cpu(reg[0]);
+		dice->tx_midi_ports[i] = max_t(unsigned int,
+				be32_to_cpu(reg[1]), dice->tx_midi_ports[i]);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < rx_params.count; ++i) {
+		err = snd_dice_transaction_read_rx(dice,
+				rx_params.size * i + RX_NUMBER_AUDIO,
+				reg, sizeof(reg));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		dice->rx_pcm_chs[i][mode] = be32_to_cpu(reg[0]);
+		dice->rx_midi_ports[i] = max_t(unsigned int,
+				be32_to_cpu(reg[1]), dice->rx_midi_ports[i]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void dice_lock_changed(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	dice->dev_lock_changed = true;
+	wake_up(&dice->hwdep_wait);
+}
+
+int snd_dice_stream_lock_try(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&dice->lock);
+
+	if (dice->dev_lock_count < 0) {
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (dice->dev_lock_count++ == 0)
+		dice_lock_changed(dice);
+	err = 0;
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irq(&dice->lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+void snd_dice_stream_lock_release(struct snd_dice *dice)
+{
+	spin_lock_irq(&dice->lock);
+
+	if (WARN_ON(dice->dev_lock_count <= 0))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (--dice->dev_lock_count == 0)
+		dice_lock_changed(dice);
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irq(&dice->lock);
+}