Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 1246 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aec509461
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1246 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+#define __NO_VERSION__
+/*
+ * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
+ *
+ * mixer callbacks
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include "pcxhr.h"
+#include "pcxhr_hwdep.h"
+#include "pcxhr_core.h"
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
+#include <sound/asoundef.h>
+#include "pcxhr_mixer.h"
+#include "pcxhr_mix22.h"
+
+#define PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MIN   0	/* -112.0 dB */
+#define PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MAX   255	/* +15.5 dB */
+#define PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_ZERO_LEVEL  224	/* 0.0 dB ( 0 dBu -> 0 dBFS ) */
+
+#define PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MIN  0	/* -104.0 dB */
+#define PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MAX  128	/* +24.0 dB */
+#define PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_ZERO_LEVEL 104	/* 0.0 dB ( 0 dBFS -> 0 dBu ) */
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_analog_capture, -11200, 50, 1550);
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_analog_playback, -10400, 100, 2400);
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_a_hr222_capture, -11150, 50, 1600);
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_a_hr222_playback, -2550, 50, 2400);
+
+static int pcxhr_update_analog_audio_level(struct snd_pcxhr *chip,
+					   int is_capture, int channel)
+{
+	int err, vol;
+	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
+
+	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE);
+	if (is_capture) {
+		rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_IN_ANA_LEVEL;
+		rmh.cmd[2] = chip->analog_capture_volume[channel];
+	} else {
+		rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_OUT_ANA_LEVEL;
+		if (chip->analog_playback_active[channel])
+			vol = chip->analog_playback_volume[channel];
+		else
+			vol = PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MIN;
+		/* playback analog levels are inversed */
+		rmh.cmd[2] = PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MAX - vol;
+	}
+	rmh.cmd[1]  = 1 << ((2 * chip->chip_idx) + channel);	/* audio mask */
+	rmh.cmd_len = 3;
+	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"error update_analog_audio_level card(%d)"
+			   " is_capture(%d) err(%x)\n",
+			   chip->chip_idx, is_capture, err);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * analog level control
+ */
+static int pcxhr_analog_vol_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 2;
+	if (kcontrol->private_value == 0) {	/* playback */
+	    if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo) {
+		uinfo->value.integer.min =
+			HR222_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MIN;	/* -25 dB */
+		uinfo->value.integer.max =
+			HR222_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MAX;	/* +24 dB */
+	    } else {
+		uinfo->value.integer.min =
+			PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MIN;	/*-104 dB */
+		uinfo->value.integer.max =
+			PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MAX;	/* +24 dB */
+	    }
+	} else {				/* capture */
+	    if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo) {
+		uinfo->value.integer.min =
+			HR222_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MIN;	/*-112 dB */
+		uinfo->value.integer.max =
+			HR222_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MAX;	/* +15.5 dB */
+	    } else {
+		uinfo->value.integer.min =
+			PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MIN;	/*-112 dB */
+		uinfo->value.integer.max =
+			PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MAX;	/* +15.5 dB */
+	    }
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_analog_vol_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	if (kcontrol->private_value == 0) {	/* playback */
+	  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->analog_playback_volume[0];
+	  ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->analog_playback_volume[1];
+	} else {				/* capture */
+	  ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->analog_capture_volume[0];
+	  ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->analog_capture_volume[1];
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_analog_vol_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int changed = 0;
+	int is_capture, i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	is_capture = (kcontrol->private_value != 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		int  new_volume = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
+		int *stored_volume = is_capture ?
+			&chip->analog_capture_volume[i] :
+			&chip->analog_playback_volume[i];
+		if (is_capture) {
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo) {
+				if (new_volume < HR222_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MIN ||
+				    new_volume > HR222_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MAX)
+					continue;
+			} else {
+				if (new_volume < PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MIN ||
+				    new_volume > PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_LEVEL_MAX)
+					continue;
+			}
+		} else {
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo) {
+				if (new_volume < HR222_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MIN ||
+				    new_volume > HR222_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MAX)
+					continue;
+			} else {
+				if (new_volume < PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MIN ||
+				    new_volume > PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_LEVEL_MAX)
+					continue;
+			}
+		}
+		if (*stored_volume != new_volume) {
+			*stored_volume = new_volume;
+			changed = 1;
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				hr222_update_analog_audio_level(chip,
+								is_capture, i);
+			else
+				pcxhr_update_analog_audio_level(chip,
+								is_capture, i);
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_analog_level = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
+	/* name will be filled later */
+	.info =		pcxhr_analog_vol_info,
+	.get =		pcxhr_analog_vol_get,
+	.put =		pcxhr_analog_vol_put,
+	/* tlv will be filled later */
+};
+
+/* shared */
+
+#define pcxhr_sw_info		snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info
+
+static int pcxhr_audio_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->analog_playback_active[0];
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->analog_playback_active[1];
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_audio_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int i, changed = 0;
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (chip->analog_playback_active[i] !=
+		    ucontrol->value.integer.value[i]) {
+			chip->analog_playback_active[i] =
+				!!ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
+			changed = 1;
+			/* update playback levels */
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				hr222_update_analog_audio_level(chip, 0, i);
+			else
+				pcxhr_update_analog_audio_level(chip, 0, i);
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_output_switch = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name =		"Master Playback Switch",
+	.info =		pcxhr_sw_info,		/* shared */
+	.get =		pcxhr_audio_sw_get,
+	.put =		pcxhr_audio_sw_put
+};
+
+
+#define PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MIN		0x000	/* -110 dB */
+#define PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MAX		0x1ff	/* +18 dB */
+#define PCXHR_DIGITAL_ZERO_LEVEL	0x1b7	/*  0 dB */
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_digital, -10975, 25, 1800);
+
+#define MORE_THAN_ONE_STREAM_LEVEL	0x000001
+#define VALID_STREAM_PAN_LEVEL_MASK	0x800000
+#define VALID_STREAM_LEVEL_MASK		0x400000
+#define VALID_STREAM_LEVEL_1_MASK	0x200000
+#define VALID_STREAM_LEVEL_2_MASK	0x100000
+
+static int pcxhr_update_playback_stream_level(struct snd_pcxhr* chip, int idx)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
+	struct pcxhr_pipe *pipe = &chip->playback_pipe;
+	int left, right;
+
+	if (chip->digital_playback_active[idx][0])
+		left = chip->digital_playback_volume[idx][0];
+	else
+		left = PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MIN;
+	if (chip->digital_playback_active[idx][1])
+		right = chip->digital_playback_volume[idx][1];
+	else
+		right = PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MIN;
+
+	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_STREAM_OUT_LEVEL_ADJUST);
+	/* add pipe and stream mask */
+	pcxhr_set_pipe_cmd_params(&rmh, 0, pipe->first_audio, 0, 1<<idx);
+	/* volume left->left / right->right panoramic level */
+	rmh.cmd[0] |= MORE_THAN_ONE_STREAM_LEVEL;
+	rmh.cmd[2]  = VALID_STREAM_PAN_LEVEL_MASK | VALID_STREAM_LEVEL_1_MASK;
+	rmh.cmd[2] |= (left << 10);
+	rmh.cmd[3]  = VALID_STREAM_PAN_LEVEL_MASK | VALID_STREAM_LEVEL_2_MASK;
+	rmh.cmd[3] |= right;
+	rmh.cmd_len = 4;
+
+	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "error update_playback_stream_level "
+			   "card(%d) err(%x)\n", chip->chip_idx, err);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define AUDIO_IO_HAS_MUTE_LEVEL		0x400000
+#define AUDIO_IO_HAS_MUTE_MONITOR_1	0x200000
+#define VALID_AUDIO_IO_DIGITAL_LEVEL	0x000001
+#define VALID_AUDIO_IO_MONITOR_LEVEL	0x000002
+#define VALID_AUDIO_IO_MUTE_LEVEL	0x000004
+#define VALID_AUDIO_IO_MUTE_MONITOR_1	0x000008
+
+static int pcxhr_update_audio_pipe_level(struct snd_pcxhr *chip,
+					 int capture, int channel)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
+	struct pcxhr_pipe *pipe;
+
+	if (capture)
+		pipe = &chip->capture_pipe[0];
+	else
+		pipe = &chip->playback_pipe;
+
+	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_AUDIO_LEVEL_ADJUST);
+	/* add channel mask */
+	pcxhr_set_pipe_cmd_params(&rmh, capture, 0, 0,
+				  1 << (channel + pipe->first_audio));
+	/* TODO : if mask (3 << pipe->first_audio) is used, left and right
+	 * channel will be programmed to the same params */
+	if (capture) {
+		rmh.cmd[0] |= VALID_AUDIO_IO_DIGITAL_LEVEL;
+		/* VALID_AUDIO_IO_MUTE_LEVEL not yet handled
+		 * (capture pipe level) */
+		rmh.cmd[2] = chip->digital_capture_volume[channel];
+	} else {
+		rmh.cmd[0] |=	VALID_AUDIO_IO_MONITOR_LEVEL |
+				VALID_AUDIO_IO_MUTE_MONITOR_1;
+		/* VALID_AUDIO_IO_DIGITAL_LEVEL and VALID_AUDIO_IO_MUTE_LEVEL
+		 * not yet handled (playback pipe level)
+		 */
+		rmh.cmd[2] = chip->monitoring_volume[channel] << 10;
+		if (chip->monitoring_active[channel] == 0)
+			rmh.cmd[2] |= AUDIO_IO_HAS_MUTE_MONITOR_1;
+	}
+	rmh.cmd_len = 3;
+
+	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+			"error update_audio_level(%d) err=%x\n",
+			   chip->chip_idx, err);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* shared */
+static int pcxhr_digital_vol_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 2;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MIN;   /* -109.5 dB */
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MAX;   /*   18.0 dB */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int pcxhr_pcm_vol_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);	/* index */
+	int *stored_volume;
+	int is_capture = kcontrol->private_value;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	if (is_capture)		/* digital capture */
+		stored_volume = chip->digital_capture_volume;
+	else			/* digital playback */
+		stored_volume = chip->digital_playback_volume[idx];
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = stored_volume[0];
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = stored_volume[1];
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_pcm_vol_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);	/* index */
+	int changed = 0;
+	int is_capture = kcontrol->private_value;
+	int *stored_volume;
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	if (is_capture)		/* digital capture */
+		stored_volume = chip->digital_capture_volume;
+	else			/* digital playback */
+		stored_volume = chip->digital_playback_volume[idx];
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		int vol = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
+		if (vol < PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MIN ||
+		    vol > PCXHR_DIGITAL_LEVEL_MAX)
+			continue;
+		if (stored_volume[i] != vol) {
+			stored_volume[i] = vol;
+			changed = 1;
+			if (is_capture)	/* update capture volume */
+				pcxhr_update_audio_pipe_level(chip, 1, i);
+		}
+	}
+	if (!is_capture && changed)	/* update playback volume */
+		pcxhr_update_playback_stream_level(chip, idx);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_pcxhr_pcm_vol =
+{
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
+	/* name will be filled later */
+	/* count will be filled later */
+	.info =		pcxhr_digital_vol_info,		/* shared */
+	.get =		pcxhr_pcm_vol_get,
+	.put =		pcxhr_pcm_vol_put,
+	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_digital },
+};
+
+
+static int pcxhr_pcm_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id); /* index */
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->digital_playback_active[idx][0];
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->digital_playback_active[idx][1];
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_pcm_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int changed = 0;
+	int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id); /* index */
+	int i, j;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	j = idx;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (chip->digital_playback_active[j][i] !=
+		    ucontrol->value.integer.value[i]) {
+			chip->digital_playback_active[j][i] =
+				!!ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
+			changed = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if (changed)
+		pcxhr_update_playback_stream_level(chip, idx);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_pcm_switch = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name =		"PCM Playback Switch",
+	.count =	PCXHR_PLAYBACK_STREAMS,
+	.info =		pcxhr_sw_info,		/* shared */
+	.get =		pcxhr_pcm_sw_get,
+	.put =		pcxhr_pcm_sw_put
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * monitoring level control
+ */
+
+static int pcxhr_monitor_vol_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->monitoring_volume[0];
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->monitoring_volume[1];
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_monitor_vol_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int changed = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (chip->monitoring_volume[i] !=
+		    ucontrol->value.integer.value[i]) {
+			chip->monitoring_volume[i] =
+				ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
+			if (chip->monitoring_active[i])
+				/* update monitoring volume and mute */
+				/* do only when monitoring is unmuted */
+				pcxhr_update_audio_pipe_level(chip, 0, i);
+			changed = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_monitor_vol = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
+	.name =         "Monitoring Playback Volume",
+	.info =		pcxhr_digital_vol_info,		/* shared */
+	.get =		pcxhr_monitor_vol_get,
+	.put =		pcxhr_monitor_vol_put,
+	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_digital },
+};
+
+/*
+ * monitoring switch control
+ */
+
+static int pcxhr_monitor_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->monitoring_active[0];
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = chip->monitoring_active[1];
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_monitor_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int changed = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (chip->monitoring_active[i] !=
+		    ucontrol->value.integer.value[i]) {
+			chip->monitoring_active[i] =
+				!!ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
+			changed |= (1<<i); /* mask 0x01 and 0x02 */
+		}
+	}
+	if (changed & 0x01)
+		/* update left monitoring volume and mute */
+		pcxhr_update_audio_pipe_level(chip, 0, 0);
+	if (changed & 0x02)
+		/* update right monitoring volume and mute */
+		pcxhr_update_audio_pipe_level(chip, 0, 1);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return (changed != 0);
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_monitor_sw = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name =         "Monitoring Playback Switch",
+	.info =         pcxhr_sw_info,		/* shared */
+	.get =          pcxhr_monitor_sw_get,
+	.put =          pcxhr_monitor_sw_put
+};
+
+
+
+/*
+ * audio source select
+ */
+#define PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO01_UER	0x000100
+#define PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO01_SYNC	0x000200
+#define PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO23_UER	0x000400
+#define PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO45_UER	0x001000
+#define PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO67_UER	0x040000
+
+static int pcxhr_set_audio_source(struct snd_pcxhr* chip)
+{
+	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
+	unsigned int mask, reg;
+	unsigned int codec;
+	int err, changed;
+
+	switch (chip->chip_idx) {
+	case 0 : mask = PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO01_UER; codec = CS8420_01_CS; break;
+	case 1 : mask = PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO23_UER; codec = CS8420_23_CS; break;
+	case 2 : mask = PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO45_UER; codec = CS8420_45_CS; break;
+	case 3 : mask = PCXHR_SOURCE_AUDIO67_UER; codec = CS8420_67_CS; break;
+	default: return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (chip->audio_capture_source != 0) {
+		reg = mask;	/* audio source from digital plug */
+	} else {
+		reg = 0;	/* audio source from analog plug */
+	}
+	/* set the input source */
+	pcxhr_write_io_num_reg_cont(chip->mgr, mask, reg, &changed);
+	/* resync them (otherwise channel inversion possible) */
+	if (changed) {
+		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_RESYNC_AUDIO_INPUTS);
+		rmh.cmd[0] |= (1 << chip->chip_idx);
+		err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+	if (chip->mgr->board_aes_in_192k) {
+		int i;
+		unsigned int src_config = 0xC0;
+		/* update all src configs with one call */
+		for (i = 0; (i < 4) && (i < chip->mgr->capture_chips); i++) {
+			if (chip->mgr->chip[i]->audio_capture_source == 2)
+				src_config |= (1 << (3 - i));
+		}
+		/* set codec SRC on off */
+		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE);
+		rmh.cmd_len = 2;
+		rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_CONFIG_SRC;
+		rmh.cmd[1] = src_config;
+		err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+	} else {
+		int use_src = 0;
+		if (chip->audio_capture_source == 2)
+			use_src = 1;
+		/* set codec SRC on off */
+		pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE);
+		rmh.cmd_len = 3;
+		rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_UER_CHIP_REG;
+		rmh.cmd[1] = codec;
+		rmh.cmd[2] = ((CS8420_DATA_FLOW_CTL & CHIP_SIG_AND_MAP_SPI) |
+			      (use_src ? 0x41 : 0x54));
+		err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		rmh.cmd[2] = ((CS8420_CLOCK_SRC_CTL & CHIP_SIG_AND_MAP_SPI) |
+			      (use_src ? 0x41 : 0x49));
+		err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_audio_src_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	static const char *texts[5] = {
+		"Line", "Digital", "Digi+SRC", "Mic", "Line+Mic"
+	};
+	int i;
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+
+	i = 2;			/* no SRC, no Mic available */
+	if (chip->mgr->board_has_aes1) {
+		i = 3;		/* SRC available */
+		if (chip->mgr->board_has_mic)
+			i = 5;	/* Mic and MicroMix available */
+	}
+	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, i, texts);
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_audio_src_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = chip->audio_capture_source;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_audio_src_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i = 2;		/* no SRC, no Mic available */
+	if (chip->mgr->board_has_aes1) {
+		i = 3;		/* SRC available */
+		if (chip->mgr->board_has_mic)
+			i = 5;	/* Mic and MicroMix available */
+	}
+	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] >= i)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	if (chip->audio_capture_source != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
+		chip->audio_capture_source = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
+		if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+			hr222_set_audio_source(chip);
+		else
+			pcxhr_set_audio_source(chip);
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_audio_src = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name =		"Capture Source",
+	.info =		pcxhr_audio_src_info,
+	.get =		pcxhr_audio_src_get,
+	.put =		pcxhr_audio_src_put,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * clock type selection
+ * enum pcxhr_clock_type {
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL = 0,
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_WORD_CLOCK,
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_SYNC,
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_1,
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_2,
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_3,
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_4,
+ *	PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_MAX = PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_4,
+ *	HR22_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL = PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL,
+ *	HR22_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_SYNC,
+ *	HR22_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_1,
+ *	HR22_CLOCK_TYPE_MAX = HR22_CLOCK_TYPE_AES_1,
+ * };
+ */
+
+static int pcxhr_clock_type_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	static const char *textsPCXHR[7] = {
+		"Internal", "WordClock", "AES Sync",
+		"AES 1", "AES 2", "AES 3", "AES 4"
+	};
+	static const char *textsHR22[3] = {
+		"Internal", "AES Sync", "AES 1"
+	};
+	const char **texts;
+	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int clock_items = 2;	/* at least Internal and AES Sync clock */
+	if (mgr->board_has_aes1) {
+		clock_items += mgr->capture_chips;	/* add AES x */
+		if (!mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+			clock_items += 1;		/* add word clock */
+	}
+	if (mgr->is_hr_stereo) {
+		texts = textsHR22;
+		snd_BUG_ON(clock_items > (HR22_CLOCK_TYPE_MAX+1));
+	} else {
+		texts = textsPCXHR;
+		snd_BUG_ON(clock_items > (PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_MAX+1));
+	}
+	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, clock_items, texts);
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_clock_type_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = mgr->use_clock_type;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_clock_type_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int rate, ret = 0;
+	unsigned int clock_items = 2; /* at least Internal and AES Sync clock */
+	if (mgr->board_has_aes1) {
+		clock_items += mgr->capture_chips;	/* add AES x */
+		if (!mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+			clock_items += 1;		/* add word clock */
+	}
+	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] >= clock_items)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	if (mgr->use_clock_type != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
+		mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+		mgr->use_clock_type = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
+		rate = 0;
+		if (mgr->use_clock_type != PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL) {
+			pcxhr_get_external_clock(mgr, mgr->use_clock_type,
+						 &rate);
+		} else {
+			rate = mgr->sample_rate;
+			if (!rate)
+				rate = 48000;
+		}
+		if (rate) {
+			pcxhr_set_clock(mgr, rate);
+			if (mgr->sample_rate)
+				mgr->sample_rate = rate;
+		}
+		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
+		ret = 1; /* return 1 even if the set was not done. ok ? */
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_clock_type = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name =		"Clock Mode",
+	.info =		pcxhr_clock_type_info,
+	.get =		pcxhr_clock_type_get,
+	.put =		pcxhr_clock_type_put,
+};
+
+/*
+ * clock rate control
+ * specific control that scans the sample rates on the external plugs
+ */
+static int pcxhr_clock_rate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 3 + mgr->capture_chips;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;		/* clock not present */
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = 192000;	/* max sample rate 192 kHz */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_clock_rate_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int i, err, rate;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	for(i = 0; i < 3 + mgr->capture_chips; i++) {
+		if (i == PCXHR_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL)
+			rate = mgr->sample_rate_real;
+		else {
+			err = pcxhr_get_external_clock(mgr, i, &rate);
+			if (err)
+				break;
+		}
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = rate;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_clock_rate = {
+	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
+	.name =		"Clock Rates",
+	.info =		pcxhr_clock_rate_info,
+	.get =		pcxhr_clock_rate_get,
+};
+
+/*
+ * IEC958 status bits
+ */
+static int pcxhr_iec958_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_iec958_capture_byte(struct snd_pcxhr *chip,
+				     int aes_idx, unsigned char *aes_bits)
+{
+	int i, err;
+	unsigned char temp;
+	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
+
+	pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_READ);
+	rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_UER_CHIP_REG;
+	switch (chip->chip_idx) {
+	  /* instead of CS8420_01_CS use CS8416_01_CS for AES SYNC plug */
+	case 0:	rmh.cmd[1] = CS8420_01_CS; break;
+	case 1:	rmh.cmd[1] = CS8420_23_CS; break;
+	case 2:	rmh.cmd[1] = CS8420_45_CS; break;
+	case 3:	rmh.cmd[1] = CS8420_67_CS; break;
+	default: return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (chip->mgr->board_aes_in_192k) {
+		switch (aes_idx) {
+		case 0:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8416_CSB0; break;
+		case 1:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8416_CSB1; break;
+		case 2:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8416_CSB2; break;
+		case 3:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8416_CSB3; break;
+		case 4:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8416_CSB4; break;
+		default: return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch (aes_idx) {
+		  /* instead of CS8420_CSB0 use CS8416_CSBx for AES SYNC plug */
+		case 0:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8420_CSB0; break;
+		case 1:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8420_CSB1; break;
+		case 2:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8420_CSB2; break;
+		case 3:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8420_CSB3; break;
+		case 4:	rmh.cmd[2] = CS8420_CSB4; break;
+		default: return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	/* size and code the chip id for the fpga */
+	rmh.cmd[1] &= 0x0fffff;
+	/* chip signature + map for spi read */
+	rmh.cmd[2] &= CHIP_SIG_AND_MAP_SPI;
+	rmh.cmd_len = 3;
+	err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (chip->mgr->board_aes_in_192k) {
+		temp = (unsigned char)rmh.stat[1];
+	} else {
+		temp = 0;
+		/* reversed bit order (not with CS8416_01_CS) */
+		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+			temp <<= 1;
+			if (rmh.stat[1] & (1 << i))
+				temp |= 1;
+		}
+	}
+	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "read iec958 AES %d byte %d = 0x%x\n",
+		    chip->chip_idx, aes_idx, temp);
+	*aes_bits = temp;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_iec958_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned char aes_bits;
+	int i, err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+		if (kcontrol->private_value == 0)	/* playback */
+			aes_bits = chip->aes_bits[i];
+		else {				/* capture */
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				err = hr222_iec958_capture_byte(chip, i,
+								&aes_bits);
+			else
+				err = pcxhr_iec958_capture_byte(chip, i,
+								&aes_bits);
+			if (err)
+				break;
+		}
+		ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = aes_bits;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_iec958_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+		ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = 0xff;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_iec958_update_byte(struct snd_pcxhr *chip,
+				    int aes_idx, unsigned char aes_bits)
+{
+	int i, err, cmd;
+	unsigned char new_bits = aes_bits;
+	unsigned char old_bits = chip->aes_bits[aes_idx];
+	struct pcxhr_rmh rmh;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		if ((old_bits & 0x01) != (new_bits & 0x01)) {
+			cmd = chip->chip_idx & 0x03;      /* chip index 0..3 */
+			if (chip->chip_idx > 3)
+				/* new bit used if chip_idx>3 (PCX1222HR) */
+				cmd |= 1 << 22;
+			cmd |= ((aes_idx << 3) + i) << 2; /* add bit offset */
+			cmd |= (new_bits & 0x01) << 23;   /* add bit value */
+			pcxhr_init_rmh(&rmh, CMD_ACCESS_IO_WRITE);
+			rmh.cmd[0] |= IO_NUM_REG_CUER;
+			rmh.cmd[1] = cmd;
+			rmh.cmd_len = 2;
+			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
+				"write iec958 AES %d byte %d bit %d (cmd %x)\n",
+				    chip->chip_idx, aes_idx, i, cmd);
+			err = pcxhr_send_msg(chip->mgr, &rmh);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		}
+		old_bits >>= 1;
+		new_bits >>= 1;
+	}
+	chip->aes_bits[aes_idx] = aes_bits;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pcxhr_iec958_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int i, changed = 0;
+
+	/* playback */
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+		if (ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] != chip->aes_bits[i]) {
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				hr222_iec958_update_byte(chip, i,
+					ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i]);
+			else
+				pcxhr_iec958_update_byte(chip, i,
+					ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i]);
+			changed = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mgr->mixer_mutex);
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_playback_iec958_mask = {
+	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
+	.info =		pcxhr_iec958_info,
+	.get =		pcxhr_iec958_mask_get
+};
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_playback_iec958 = {
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.name =         SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
+	.info =         pcxhr_iec958_info,
+	.get =          pcxhr_iec958_get,
+	.put =          pcxhr_iec958_put,
+	.private_value = 0 /* playback */
+};
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_capture_iec958_mask = {
+	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,MASK),
+	.info =		pcxhr_iec958_info,
+	.get =		pcxhr_iec958_mask_get
+};
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pcxhr_control_capture_iec958 = {
+	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.name =         SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,DEFAULT),
+	.info =         pcxhr_iec958_info,
+	.get =          pcxhr_iec958_get,
+	.private_value = 1 /* capture */
+};
+
+static void pcxhr_init_audio_levels(struct snd_pcxhr *chip)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (chip->nb_streams_play) {
+			int j;
+			/* at boot time the digital volumes are unmuted 0dB */
+			for (j = 0; j < PCXHR_PLAYBACK_STREAMS; j++) {
+				chip->digital_playback_active[j][i] = 1;
+				chip->digital_playback_volume[j][i] =
+					PCXHR_DIGITAL_ZERO_LEVEL;
+			}
+			/* after boot, only two bits are set on the uer
+			 * interface
+			 */
+			chip->aes_bits[0] = (IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
+					     IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+			/* analog volumes for playback
+			 * (is LEVEL_MIN after boot)
+			 */
+			chip->analog_playback_active[i] = 1;
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				chip->analog_playback_volume[i] =
+					HR222_LINE_PLAYBACK_ZERO_LEVEL;
+			else {
+				chip->analog_playback_volume[i] =
+					PCXHR_LINE_PLAYBACK_ZERO_LEVEL;
+				pcxhr_update_analog_audio_level(chip, 0, i);
+			}
+#endif
+			/* stereo cards need to be initialised after boot */
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				hr222_update_analog_audio_level(chip, 0, i);
+		}
+		if (chip->nb_streams_capt) {
+			/* at boot time the digital volumes are unmuted 0dB */
+			chip->digital_capture_volume[i] =
+				PCXHR_DIGITAL_ZERO_LEVEL;
+			chip->analog_capture_active = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+			/* analog volumes for playback
+			 * (is LEVEL_MIN after boot)
+			 */
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				chip->analog_capture_volume[i] =
+					HR222_LINE_CAPTURE_ZERO_LEVEL;
+			else {
+				chip->analog_capture_volume[i] =
+					PCXHR_LINE_CAPTURE_ZERO_LEVEL;
+				pcxhr_update_analog_audio_level(chip, 1, i);
+			}
+#endif
+			/* stereo cards need to be initialised after boot */
+			if (chip->mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				hr222_update_analog_audio_level(chip, 1, i);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return;
+}
+
+
+int pcxhr_create_mixer(struct pcxhr_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	struct snd_pcxhr *chip;
+	int err, i;
+
+	mutex_init(&mgr->mixer_mutex); /* can be in another place */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mgr->num_cards; i++) {
+		struct snd_kcontrol_new temp;
+		chip = mgr->chip[i];
+
+		if (chip->nb_streams_play) {
+			/* analog output level control */
+			temp = pcxhr_control_analog_level;
+			temp.name = "Master Playback Volume";
+			temp.private_value = 0; /* playback */
+			if (mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				temp.tlv.p = db_scale_a_hr222_playback;
+			else
+				temp.tlv.p = db_scale_analog_playback;
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+					  snd_ctl_new1(&temp, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			/* output mute controls */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_output_switch,
+					     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			temp = snd_pcxhr_pcm_vol;
+			temp.name = "PCM Playback Volume";
+			temp.count = PCXHR_PLAYBACK_STREAMS;
+			temp.private_value = 0; /* playback */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+					  snd_ctl_new1(&temp, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_pcm_switch, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			/* IEC958 controls */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_playback_iec958_mask,
+					     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_playback_iec958,
+					     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+		if (chip->nb_streams_capt) {
+			/* analog input level control */
+			temp = pcxhr_control_analog_level;
+			temp.name = "Line Capture Volume";
+			temp.private_value = 1; /* capture */
+			if (mgr->is_hr_stereo)
+				temp.tlv.p = db_scale_a_hr222_capture;
+			else
+				temp.tlv.p = db_scale_analog_capture;
+
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+					  snd_ctl_new1(&temp, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			temp = snd_pcxhr_pcm_vol;
+			temp.name = "PCM Capture Volume";
+			temp.count = 1;
+			temp.private_value = 1; /* capture */
+
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+					  snd_ctl_new1(&temp, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			/* Audio source */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_audio_src, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			/* IEC958 controls */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_capture_iec958_mask,
+					     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_capture_iec958,
+					     chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			if (mgr->is_hr_stereo) {
+				err = hr222_add_mic_controls(chip);
+				if (err < 0)
+					return err;
+			}
+		}
+		/* monitoring only if playback and capture device available */
+		if (chip->nb_streams_capt > 0 && chip->nb_streams_play > 0) {
+			/* monitoring */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_monitor_vol, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_monitor_sw, chip));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+
+		if (i == 0) {
+			/* clock mode only one control per pcxhr */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_clock_type, mgr));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+			/* non standard control used to scan
+			 * the external clock presence/frequencies
+			 */
+			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
+				snd_ctl_new1(&pcxhr_control_clock_rate, mgr));
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		}
+
+		/* init values for the mixer data */
+		pcxhr_init_audio_levels(chip);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}