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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c314
1 files changed, 314 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69ad896f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
+ *
+ * futex-requeue: Block a bunch of threads on futex1 and requeue them
+ * on futex2, N at a time.
+ *
+ * This program is particularly useful to measure the latency of nthread
+ * requeues without waking up any tasks (in the non-pi case) -- thus
+ * mimicking a regular futex_wait.
+ */
+
+/* For the CLR_() macros */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "../util/mutex.h"
+#include "../util/stat.h"
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/time64.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <perf/cpumap.h>
+#include "bench.h"
+#include "futex.h"
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+static u_int32_t futex1 = 0, futex2 = 0;
+
+static pthread_t *worker;
+static bool done = false;
+static struct mutex thread_lock;
+static struct cond thread_parent, thread_worker;
+static struct stats requeuetime_stats, requeued_stats;
+static unsigned int threads_starting;
+static int futex_flag = 0;
+
+static struct bench_futex_parameters params = {
+ /*
+ * How many tasks to requeue at a time.
+ * Default to 1 in order to make the kernel work more.
+ */
+ .nrequeue = 1,
+};
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_UINTEGER('t', "threads", &params.nthreads, "Specify amount of threads"),
+ OPT_UINTEGER('q', "nrequeue", &params.nrequeue, "Specify amount of threads to requeue at once"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN( 's', "silent", &params.silent, "Silent mode: do not display data/details"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN( 'S', "shared", &params.fshared, "Use shared futexes instead of private ones"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN( 'm', "mlockall", &params.mlockall, "Lock all current and future memory"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN( 'B', "broadcast", &params.broadcast, "Requeue all threads at once"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN( 'p', "pi", &params.pi, "Use PI-aware variants of FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE"),
+
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static const char * const bench_futex_requeue_usage[] = {
+ "perf bench futex requeue <options>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static void print_summary(void)
+{
+ double requeuetime_avg = avg_stats(&requeuetime_stats);
+ double requeuetime_stddev = stddev_stats(&requeuetime_stats);
+ unsigned int requeued_avg = avg_stats(&requeued_stats);
+
+ printf("Requeued %d of %d threads in %.4f ms (+-%.2f%%)\n",
+ requeued_avg,
+ params.nthreads,
+ requeuetime_avg / USEC_PER_MSEC,
+ rel_stddev_stats(requeuetime_stddev, requeuetime_avg));
+}
+
+static void *workerfn(void *arg __maybe_unused)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
+ threads_starting--;
+ if (!threads_starting)
+ cond_signal(&thread_parent);
+ cond_wait(&thread_worker, &thread_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&thread_lock);
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (!params.pi) {
+ ret = futex_wait(&futex1, 0, NULL, futex_flag);
+ if (!ret)
+ break;
+
+ if (ret && errno != EAGAIN) {
+ if (!params.silent)
+ warnx("futex_wait");
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = futex_wait_requeue_pi(&futex1, 0, &futex2,
+ NULL, futex_flag);
+ if (!ret) {
+ /* got the lock at futex2 */
+ futex_unlock_pi(&futex2, futex_flag);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ret && errno != EAGAIN) {
+ if (!params.silent)
+ warnx("futex_wait_requeue_pi");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void block_threads(pthread_t *w,
+ pthread_attr_t thread_attr, struct perf_cpu_map *cpu)
+{
+ cpu_set_t *cpuset;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int nrcpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu);
+ size_t size;
+
+ threads_starting = params.nthreads;
+
+ cpuset = CPU_ALLOC(nrcpus);
+ BUG_ON(!cpuset);
+ size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(nrcpus);
+
+ /* create and block all threads */
+ for (i = 0; i < params.nthreads; i++) {
+ CPU_ZERO_S(size, cpuset);
+ CPU_SET_S(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpu, i % perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu)).cpu, size, cpuset);
+
+ if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, size, cpuset)) {
+ CPU_FREE(cpuset);
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np");
+ }
+
+ if (pthread_create(&w[i], &thread_attr, workerfn, NULL)) {
+ CPU_FREE(cpuset);
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_create");
+ }
+ }
+ CPU_FREE(cpuset);
+}
+
+static void toggle_done(int sig __maybe_unused,
+ siginfo_t *info __maybe_unused,
+ void *uc __maybe_unused)
+{
+ done = true;
+}
+
+int bench_futex_requeue(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ struct sigaction act;
+ pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
+ struct perf_cpu_map *cpu;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_futex_requeue_usage, 0);
+ if (argc)
+ goto err;
+
+ cpu = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
+ if (!cpu)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cpu_map__new");
+
+ memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
+ sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
+ act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done;
+ sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
+
+ if (params.mlockall) {
+ if (mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "mlockall");
+ }
+
+ if (!params.nthreads)
+ params.nthreads = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu);
+
+ worker = calloc(params.nthreads, sizeof(*worker));
+ if (!worker)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
+
+ if (!params.fshared)
+ futex_flag = FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;
+
+ if (params.nrequeue > params.nthreads)
+ params.nrequeue = params.nthreads;
+
+ if (params.broadcast)
+ params.nrequeue = params.nthreads;
+
+ printf("Run summary [PID %d]: Requeuing %d threads (from [%s] %p to %s%p), "
+ "%d at a time.\n\n", getpid(), params.nthreads,
+ params.fshared ? "shared":"private", &futex1,
+ params.pi ? "PI ": "", &futex2, params.nrequeue);
+
+ init_stats(&requeued_stats);
+ init_stats(&requeuetime_stats);
+ pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr);
+ mutex_init(&thread_lock);
+ cond_init(&thread_parent);
+ cond_init(&thread_worker);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < bench_repeat && !done; j++) {
+ unsigned int nrequeued = 0, wakeups = 0;
+ struct timeval start, end, runtime;
+
+ /* create, launch & block all threads */
+ block_threads(worker, thread_attr, cpu);
+
+ /* make sure all threads are already blocked */
+ mutex_lock(&thread_lock);
+ while (threads_starting)
+ cond_wait(&thread_parent, &thread_lock);
+ cond_broadcast(&thread_worker);
+ mutex_unlock(&thread_lock);
+
+ usleep(100000);
+
+ /* Ok, all threads are patiently blocked, start requeueing */
+ gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
+ while (nrequeued < params.nthreads) {
+ int r;
+
+ /*
+ * For the regular non-pi case, do not wakeup any tasks
+ * blocked on futex1, allowing us to really measure
+ * futex_wait functionality. For the PI case the first
+ * waiter is always awoken.
+ */
+ if (!params.pi) {
+ r = futex_cmp_requeue(&futex1, 0, &futex2, 0,
+ params.nrequeue,
+ futex_flag);
+ } else {
+ r = futex_cmp_requeue_pi(&futex1, 0, &futex2,
+ params.nrequeue,
+ futex_flag);
+ wakeups++; /* assume no error */
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "couldn't requeue from %p to %p",
+ &futex1, &futex2);
+
+ nrequeued += r;
+ }
+
+ gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
+ timersub(&end, &start, &runtime);
+
+ update_stats(&requeued_stats, nrequeued);
+ update_stats(&requeuetime_stats, runtime.tv_usec);
+
+ if (!params.silent) {
+ if (!params.pi)
+ printf("[Run %d]: Requeued %d of %d threads in "
+ "%.4f ms\n", j + 1, nrequeued,
+ params.nthreads,
+ runtime.tv_usec / (double)USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ else {
+ nrequeued -= wakeups;
+ printf("[Run %d]: Awoke and Requeued (%d+%d) of "
+ "%d threads in %.4f ms\n",
+ j + 1, wakeups, nrequeued,
+ params.nthreads,
+ runtime.tv_usec / (double)USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ if (!params.pi) {
+ /* everybody should be blocked on futex2, wake'em up */
+ nrequeued = futex_wake(&futex2, nrequeued, futex_flag);
+ if (params.nthreads != nrequeued)
+ warnx("couldn't wakeup all tasks (%d/%d)",
+ nrequeued, params.nthreads);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < params.nthreads; i++) {
+ ret = pthread_join(worker[i], NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_join");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* cleanup & report results */
+ cond_destroy(&thread_parent);
+ cond_destroy(&thread_worker);
+ mutex_destroy(&thread_lock);
+ pthread_attr_destroy(&thread_attr);
+
+ print_summary();
+
+ free(worker);
+ perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);
+ return ret;
+err:
+ usage_with_options(bench_futex_requeue_usage, options);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}