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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c375
1 files changed, 375 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..19d45c377
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
@@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * mem-memcpy.c
+ *
+ * Simple memcpy() and memset() benchmarks
+ *
+ * Written by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
+ */
+
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "../perf-sys.h"
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+#include "../util/header.h"
+#include "../util/cloexec.h"
+#include "../util/string2.h"
+#include "bench.h"
+#include "mem-memcpy-arch.h"
+#include "mem-memset-arch.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/time64.h>
+#include <linux/zalloc.h>
+
+#define K 1024
+
+static const char *size_str = "1MB";
+static const char *function_str = "all";
+static int nr_loops = 1;
+static bool use_cycles;
+static int cycles_fd;
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING('s', "size", &size_str, "1MB",
+ "Specify the size of the memory buffers. "
+ "Available units: B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case insensitive)"),
+
+ OPT_STRING('f', "function", &function_str, "all",
+ "Specify the function to run, \"all\" runs all available functions, \"help\" lists them"),
+
+ OPT_INTEGER('l', "nr_loops", &nr_loops,
+ "Specify the number of loops to run. (default: 1)"),
+
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "cycles", &use_cycles,
+ "Use a cycles event instead of gettimeofday() to measure performance"),
+
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+typedef void *(*memcpy_t)(void *, const void *, size_t);
+typedef void *(*memset_t)(void *, int, size_t);
+
+struct function {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *desc;
+ union {
+ memcpy_t memcpy;
+ memset_t memset;
+ } fn;
+};
+
+static struct perf_event_attr cycle_attr = {
+ .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+ .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES
+};
+
+static int init_cycles(void)
+{
+ cycles_fd = sys_perf_event_open(&cycle_attr, getpid(), -1, -1, perf_event_open_cloexec_flag());
+
+ if (cycles_fd < 0 && errno == ENOSYS) {
+ pr_debug("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return cycles_fd;
+}
+
+static u64 get_cycles(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u64 clk;
+
+ ret = read(cycles_fd, &clk, sizeof(u64));
+ BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(u64));
+
+ return clk;
+}
+
+static double timeval2double(struct timeval *ts)
+{
+ return (double)ts->tv_sec + (double)ts->tv_usec / (double)USEC_PER_SEC;
+}
+
+#define print_bps(x) do { \
+ if (x < K) \
+ printf(" %14lf bytes/sec\n", x); \
+ else if (x < K * K) \
+ printf(" %14lfd KB/sec\n", x / K); \
+ else if (x < K * K * K) \
+ printf(" %14lf MB/sec\n", x / K / K); \
+ else \
+ printf(" %14lf GB/sec\n", x / K / K / K); \
+ } while (0)
+
+struct bench_mem_info {
+ const struct function *functions;
+ u64 (*do_cycles)(const struct function *r, size_t size, void *src, void *dst);
+ double (*do_gettimeofday)(const struct function *r, size_t size, void *src, void *dst);
+ const char *const *usage;
+ bool alloc_src;
+};
+
+static void __bench_mem_function(struct bench_mem_info *info, int r_idx, size_t size, double size_total)
+{
+ const struct function *r = &info->functions[r_idx];
+ double result_bps = 0.0;
+ u64 result_cycles = 0;
+ void *src = NULL, *dst = zalloc(size);
+
+ printf("# function '%s' (%s)\n", r->name, r->desc);
+
+ if (dst == NULL)
+ goto out_alloc_failed;
+
+ if (info->alloc_src) {
+ src = zalloc(size);
+ if (src == NULL)
+ goto out_alloc_failed;
+ }
+
+ if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
+ printf("# Copying %s bytes ...\n\n", size_str);
+
+ if (use_cycles) {
+ result_cycles = info->do_cycles(r, size, src, dst);
+ } else {
+ result_bps = info->do_gettimeofday(r, size, src, dst);
+ }
+
+ switch (bench_format) {
+ case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
+ if (use_cycles) {
+ printf(" %14lf cycles/byte\n", (double)result_cycles/size_total);
+ } else {
+ print_bps(result_bps);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE:
+ if (use_cycles) {
+ printf("%lf\n", (double)result_cycles/size_total);
+ } else {
+ printf("%lf\n", result_bps);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ BUG_ON(1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+out_free:
+ free(src);
+ free(dst);
+ return;
+out_alloc_failed:
+ printf("# Memory allocation failed - maybe size (%s) is too large?\n", size_str);
+ goto out_free;
+}
+
+static int bench_mem_common(int argc, const char **argv, struct bench_mem_info *info)
+{
+ int i;
+ size_t size;
+ double size_total;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, info->usage, 0);
+
+ if (use_cycles) {
+ i = init_cycles();
+ if (i < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open cycles counter\n");
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ size = (size_t)perf_atoll((char *)size_str);
+ size_total = (double)size * nr_loops;
+
+ if ((s64)size <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid size:%s\n", size_str);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!strncmp(function_str, "all", 3)) {
+ for (i = 0; info->functions[i].name; i++)
+ __bench_mem_function(info, i, size, size_total);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; info->functions[i].name; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(info->functions[i].name, function_str))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!info->functions[i].name) {
+ if (strcmp(function_str, "help") && strcmp(function_str, "h"))
+ printf("Unknown function: %s\n", function_str);
+ printf("Available functions:\n");
+ for (i = 0; info->functions[i].name; i++) {
+ printf("\t%s ... %s\n",
+ info->functions[i].name, info->functions[i].desc);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ __bench_mem_function(info, i, size, size_total);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void memcpy_prefault(memcpy_t fn, size_t size, void *src, void *dst)
+{
+ /* Make sure to always prefault zero pages even if MMAP_THRESH is crossed: */
+ memset(src, 0, size);
+
+ /*
+ * We prefault the freshly allocated memory range here,
+ * to not measure page fault overhead:
+ */
+ fn(dst, src, size);
+}
+
+static u64 do_memcpy_cycles(const struct function *r, size_t size, void *src, void *dst)
+{
+ u64 cycle_start = 0ULL, cycle_end = 0ULL;
+ memcpy_t fn = r->fn.memcpy;
+ int i;
+
+ memcpy_prefault(fn, size, src, dst);
+
+ cycle_start = get_cycles();
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_loops; ++i)
+ fn(dst, src, size);
+ cycle_end = get_cycles();
+
+ return cycle_end - cycle_start;
+}
+
+static double do_memcpy_gettimeofday(const struct function *r, size_t size, void *src, void *dst)
+{
+ struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff;
+ memcpy_t fn = r->fn.memcpy;
+ int i;
+
+ memcpy_prefault(fn, size, src, dst);
+
+ BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL));
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_loops; ++i)
+ fn(dst, src, size);
+ BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL));
+
+ timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff);
+
+ return (double)(((double)size * nr_loops) / timeval2double(&tv_diff));
+}
+
+struct function memcpy_functions[] = {
+ { .name = "default",
+ .desc = "Default memcpy() provided by glibc",
+ .fn.memcpy = memcpy },
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_X86_64_SUPPORT
+# define MEMCPY_FN(_fn, _name, _desc) {.name = _name, .desc = _desc, .fn.memcpy = _fn},
+# include "mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm-def.h"
+# undef MEMCPY_FN
+#endif
+
+ { .name = NULL, }
+};
+
+static const char * const bench_mem_memcpy_usage[] = {
+ "perf bench mem memcpy <options>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+int bench_mem_memcpy(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct bench_mem_info info = {
+ .functions = memcpy_functions,
+ .do_cycles = do_memcpy_cycles,
+ .do_gettimeofday = do_memcpy_gettimeofday,
+ .usage = bench_mem_memcpy_usage,
+ .alloc_src = true,
+ };
+
+ return bench_mem_common(argc, argv, &info);
+}
+
+static u64 do_memset_cycles(const struct function *r, size_t size, void *src __maybe_unused, void *dst)
+{
+ u64 cycle_start = 0ULL, cycle_end = 0ULL;
+ memset_t fn = r->fn.memset;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * We prefault the freshly allocated memory range here,
+ * to not measure page fault overhead:
+ */
+ fn(dst, -1, size);
+
+ cycle_start = get_cycles();
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_loops; ++i)
+ fn(dst, i, size);
+ cycle_end = get_cycles();
+
+ return cycle_end - cycle_start;
+}
+
+static double do_memset_gettimeofday(const struct function *r, size_t size, void *src __maybe_unused, void *dst)
+{
+ struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff;
+ memset_t fn = r->fn.memset;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * We prefault the freshly allocated memory range here,
+ * to not measure page fault overhead:
+ */
+ fn(dst, -1, size);
+
+ BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL));
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_loops; ++i)
+ fn(dst, i, size);
+ BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL));
+
+ timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff);
+
+ return (double)(((double)size * nr_loops) / timeval2double(&tv_diff));
+}
+
+static const char * const bench_mem_memset_usage[] = {
+ "perf bench mem memset <options>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct function memset_functions[] = {
+ { .name = "default",
+ .desc = "Default memset() provided by glibc",
+ .fn.memset = memset },
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_X86_64_SUPPORT
+# define MEMSET_FN(_fn, _name, _desc) { .name = _name, .desc = _desc, .fn.memset = _fn },
+# include "mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h"
+# undef MEMSET_FN
+#endif
+
+ { .name = NULL, }
+};
+
+int bench_mem_memset(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct bench_mem_info info = {
+ .functions = memset_functions,
+ .do_cycles = do_memset_cycles,
+ .do_gettimeofday = do_memset_gettimeofday,
+ .usage = bench_mem_memset_usage,
+ };
+
+ return bench_mem_common(argc, argv, &info);
+}