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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c293
1 files changed, 293 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c b/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f2908f02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Inspired by breakpoint overflow test done by
+ * Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> for perf_event_tests
+ * (git://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Powerpc needs __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ before <linux/types.h> to select
+ * 'int-ll64.h' and avoid compile warnings when printing __u64 with %llu.
+ */
+#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+
+#include "tests.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "event.h"
+#include "perf-sys.h"
+#include "cloexec.h"
+
+static int fd1;
+static int fd2;
+static int fd3;
+static int overflows;
+static int overflows_2;
+
+volatile long the_var;
+
+
+/*
+ * Use ASM to ensure watchpoint and breakpoint can be triggered
+ * at one instruction.
+ */
+#if defined (__x86_64__)
+extern void __test_function(volatile long *ptr);
+asm (
+ ".pushsection .text;"
+ ".globl __test_function\n"
+ ".type __test_function, @function;"
+ "__test_function:\n"
+ "incq (%rdi)\n"
+ "ret\n"
+ ".popsection\n");
+#else
+static void __test_function(volatile long *ptr)
+{
+ *ptr = 0x1234;
+}
+#endif
+
+static noinline int test_function(void)
+{
+ __test_function(&the_var);
+ the_var++;
+ return time(NULL);
+}
+
+static void sig_handler_2(int signum __maybe_unused,
+ siginfo_t *oh __maybe_unused,
+ void *uc __maybe_unused)
+{
+ overflows_2++;
+ if (overflows_2 > 10) {
+ ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void sig_handler(int signum __maybe_unused,
+ siginfo_t *oh __maybe_unused,
+ void *uc __maybe_unused)
+{
+ overflows++;
+
+ if (overflows > 10) {
+ /*
+ * This should be executed only once during
+ * this test, if we are here for the 10th
+ * time, consider this the recursive issue.
+ *
+ * We can get out of here by disable events,
+ * so no new SIGIO is delivered.
+ */
+ ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __event(bool is_x, void *addr, int sig)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr pe;
+ int fd;
+
+ memset(&pe, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
+ pe.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
+ pe.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
+
+ pe.config = 0;
+ pe.bp_type = is_x ? HW_BREAKPOINT_X : HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
+ pe.bp_addr = (unsigned long) addr;
+ pe.bp_len = sizeof(long);
+
+ pe.sample_period = 1;
+ pe.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP;
+ pe.wakeup_events = 1;
+
+ pe.disabled = 1;
+ pe.exclude_kernel = 1;
+ pe.exclude_hv = 1;
+
+ fd = sys_perf_event_open(&pe, 0, -1, -1,
+ perf_event_open_cloexec_flag());
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ pr_debug("failed opening event %llx\n", pe.config);
+ return TEST_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK|O_ASYNC);
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETSIG, sig);
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, getpid());
+
+ ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, 0);
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static int bp_event(void *addr, int sig)
+{
+ return __event(true, addr, sig);
+}
+
+static int wp_event(void *addr, int sig)
+{
+ return __event(false, addr, sig);
+}
+
+static long long bp_count(int fd)
+{
+ long long count;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = read(fd, &count, sizeof(long long));
+ if (ret != sizeof(long long)) {
+ pr_debug("failed to read: %d\n", ret);
+ return TEST_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int test__bp_signal(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
+{
+ struct sigaction sa;
+ long long count1, count2, count3;
+
+ if (!BP_SIGNAL_IS_SUPPORTED) {
+ pr_debug("Test not supported on this architecture");
+ return TEST_SKIP;
+ }
+
+ /* setup SIGIO signal handler */
+ memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
+ sa.sa_sigaction = (void *) sig_handler;
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
+
+ if (sigaction(SIGIO, &sa, NULL) < 0) {
+ pr_debug("failed setting up signal handler\n");
+ return TEST_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ sa.sa_sigaction = (void *) sig_handler_2;
+ if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) < 0) {
+ pr_debug("failed setting up signal handler 2\n");
+ return TEST_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We create following events:
+ *
+ * fd1 - breakpoint event on __test_function with SIGIO
+ * signal configured. We should get signal
+ * notification each time the breakpoint is hit
+ *
+ * fd2 - breakpoint event on sig_handler with SIGUSR1
+ * configured. We should get SIGUSR1 each time when
+ * breakpoint is hit
+ *
+ * fd3 - watchpoint event on __test_function with SIGIO
+ * configured.
+ *
+ * Following processing should happen:
+ * Exec: Action: Result:
+ * incq (%rdi) - fd1 event breakpoint hit -> count1 == 1
+ * - SIGIO is delivered
+ * sig_handler - fd2 event breakpoint hit -> count2 == 1
+ * - SIGUSR1 is delivered
+ * sig_handler_2 -> overflows_2 == 1 (nested signal)
+ * sys_rt_sigreturn - return from sig_handler_2
+ * overflows++ -> overflows = 1
+ * sys_rt_sigreturn - return from sig_handler
+ * incq (%rdi) - fd3 event watchpoint hit -> count3 == 1 (wp and bp in one insn)
+ * - SIGIO is delivered
+ * sig_handler - fd2 event breakpoint hit -> count2 == 2
+ * - SIGUSR1 is delivered
+ * sig_handler_2 -> overflows_2 == 2 (nested signal)
+ * sys_rt_sigreturn - return from sig_handler_2
+ * overflows++ -> overflows = 2
+ * sys_rt_sigreturn - return from sig_handler
+ * the_var++ - fd3 event watchpoint hit -> count3 == 2 (standalone watchpoint)
+ * - SIGIO is delivered
+ * sig_handler - fd2 event breakpoint hit -> count2 == 3
+ * - SIGUSR1 is delivered
+ * sig_handler_2 -> overflows_2 == 3 (nested signal)
+ * sys_rt_sigreturn - return from sig_handler_2
+ * overflows++ -> overflows == 3
+ * sys_rt_sigreturn - return from sig_handler
+ *
+ * The test case check following error conditions:
+ * - we get stuck in signal handler because of debug
+ * exception being triggered recursively due to
+ * the wrong RF EFLAG management
+ *
+ * - we never trigger the sig_handler breakpoint due
+ * to the wrong RF EFLAG management
+ *
+ */
+
+ fd1 = bp_event(__test_function, SIGIO);
+ fd2 = bp_event(sig_handler, SIGUSR1);
+ fd3 = wp_event((void *)&the_var, SIGIO);
+
+ ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Kick off the test by triggering 'fd1'
+ * breakpoint.
+ */
+ test_function();
+
+ ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+ ioctl(fd3, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+
+ count1 = bp_count(fd1);
+ count2 = bp_count(fd2);
+ count3 = bp_count(fd3);
+
+ close(fd1);
+ close(fd2);
+ close(fd3);
+
+ pr_debug("count1 %lld, count2 %lld, count3 %lld, overflow %d, overflows_2 %d\n",
+ count1, count2, count3, overflows, overflows_2);
+
+ if (count1 != 1) {
+ if (count1 == 11)
+ pr_debug("failed: RF EFLAG recursion issue detected\n");
+ else
+ pr_debug("failed: wrong count for bp1: %lld, expected 1\n", count1);
+ }
+
+ if (overflows != 3)
+ pr_debug("failed: wrong overflow (%d) hit, expected 3\n", overflows);
+
+ if (overflows_2 != 3)
+ pr_debug("failed: wrong overflow_2 (%d) hit, expected 3\n", overflows_2);
+
+ if (count2 != 3)
+ pr_debug("failed: wrong count for bp2 (%lld), expected 3\n", count2);
+
+ if (count3 != 2)
+ pr_debug("failed: wrong count for bp3 (%lld), expected 2\n", count3);
+
+ return count1 == 1 && overflows == 3 && count2 == 3 && overflows_2 == 3 && count3 == 2 ?
+ TEST_OK : TEST_FAIL;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SUITE("Breakpoint overflow signal handler", bp_signal);