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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/power/pm-graph/sleepgraph.8 | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/power/pm-graph/sleepgraph.8')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/power/pm-graph/sleepgraph.8 | 347 |
1 files changed, 347 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/power/pm-graph/sleepgraph.8 b/tools/power/pm-graph/sleepgraph.8 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..643271b6f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/power/pm-graph/sleepgraph.8 @@ -0,0 +1,347 @@ +.TH SLEEPGRAPH 8 +.SH NAME +sleepgraph \- Suspend/Resume timing analysis +.SH SYNOPSIS +.ft B +.B sleepgraph +.RB [ OPTIONS ] +.RB [ COMMAND ] +.SH DESCRIPTION +\fBsleepgraph \fP is designed to assist kernel and OS developers +in optimizing their linux stack's suspend/resume time. Using a kernel +image built with a few extra options enabled, the tool will execute a +suspend and capture dmesg and ftrace data until resume is complete. +This data is transformed into a device timeline and an optional +callgraph to give a detailed view of which devices/subsystems are +taking the most time in suspend/resume. +.PP +If no specific command is given, the default behavior is to initiate +a suspend/resume. +.PP +Generates output files in subdirectory: suspend-yymmdd-HHMMSS + html timeline : <hostname>_<mode>.html + raw dmesg file : <hostname>_<mode>_dmesg.txt + raw ftrace file : <hostname>_<mode>_ftrace.txt +.SH OPTIONS +.TP +\fB-h\fR +Print the help text. +.TP +\fB-v\fR +Print the current tool version. +.TP +\fB-verbose\fR +Print extra information during execution and analysis. +.TP +\fB-config \fIfile\fR +Pull arguments and config options from a file. +.TP +\fB-m \fImode\fR +Mode to initiate for suspend e.g. standby, freeze, mem (default: mem). +.TP +\fB-o \fIname\fR +Overrides the output subdirectory name when running a new test. +Use {date}, {time}, {hostname} for current values. +.sp +e.g. suspend-{hostname}-{date}-{time} +.TP +\fB-rtcwake \fIt\fR | off +Use rtcwake to autoresume after \fIt\fR seconds (default: 15). Set t to "off" to +disable rtcwake and require a user keypress to resume. +.TP +\fB-addlogs\fR +Add the dmesg and ftrace logs to the html output. They will be viewable by +clicking buttons in the timeline. +.TP +\fB-noturbostat\fR +By default, if turbostat is found and the requested mode is freeze, sleepgraph +will execute the suspend via turbostat and collect data in the timeline log. +This option disables the use of turbostat. +.TP +\fB-result \fIfile\fR +Export a results table to a text file for parsing. +.TP +\fB-sync\fR +Sync the filesystems before starting the test. This reduces the size of +the sys_sync call which happens in the suspend_prepare phase. +.TP +\fB-rs \fIenable/disable\fR +During test, enable/disable runtime suspend for all devices. The test is delayed +by 5 seconds to allow runtime suspend changes to occur. The settings are restored +after the test is complete. +.TP +\fB-display \fIon/off/standby/suspend\fR +Switch the display to the requested mode for the test using the xset command. +This helps maintain the consistency of test data for better comparison. +.TP +\fB-wifi\fR +If a wifi connection is available, check that it reconnects after resume. Include +the reconnect time in the total resume time calculation and treat wifi timeouts +as resume failures. +.TP +\fB-wifitrace\fR +Trace through the wifi reconnect time and include it in the timeline. + +.SS "advanced" +.TP +\fB-gzip\fR +Gzip the trace and dmesg logs to save space. The tool can also read in gzipped +logs for processing. +.TP +\fB-cmd \fIstr\fR +Run the timeline over a custom suspend command, e.g. pm-suspend. By default +the tool forces suspend via /sys/power/state so this allows testing over +an OS's official suspend method. The output file will change to +hostname_command.html and will autodetect which suspend mode was triggered. +.TP +\fB-filter \fI"d1,d2,..."\fR +Filter out all but these device callbacks. These strings can be device names +or module names. e.g. 0000:00:02.0, ata5, i915, usb, etc. +.TP +\fB-mindev \fIt\fR +Discard all device callbacks shorter than \fIt\fR milliseconds (default: 0.0). +This reduces the html file size as there can be many tiny callbacks which are barely +visible. The value is a float: e.g. 0.001 represents 1 us. +.TP +\fB-proc\fR +Add usermode process info into the timeline (default: disabled). +.TP +\fB-dev\fR +Add kernel source calls and threads to the timeline (default: disabled). +.TP +\fB-x2\fR +Run two suspend/resumes back to back (default: disabled). +.TP +\fB-x2delay \fIt\fR +Include \fIt\fR ms delay between multiple test runs (default: 0 ms). +.TP +\fB-predelay \fIt\fR +Include \fIt\fR ms delay before 1st suspend (default: 0 ms). +.TP +\fB-postdelay \fIt\fR +Include \fIt\fR ms delay after last resume (default: 0 ms). +.TP +\fB-multi \fIn d\fR +Used for endurance testing. If \fIn\fR is entirely numeric, it's treated as a count: +Execute \fIn\fR consecutive tests at \fId\fR second intervals. +If \fIn\fR is an integer followed by a "d", "h", or "m", it's treated as a duration: +Execute tests continuously over \fIn\fR days, hours, or minutes at \fId\fR second intervals. +The outputs will be created in a new subdirectory, for count: suspend-{date}-{time}-xN, +for duration: suspend-{date}-{time}-Nm. When the multitest run is done, the \fI-summary\fR +command is called automatically to create summary html files for all the data (unless you +use \fI-skiphtml\fR). \fI-skiphtml\fR will speed up the testing by not creating timelines +or summary html files. You can then run the tool again at a later time with \fI-summary\fR +and \fI-genhtml\fR to create the timelines. +.TP +\fB-maxfail \fIn\fR +Abort a -multi run after \fIn\fR consecutive fails. 0 means never abort (default = 0). +.TP +\fB-skiphtml\fR +Run the test and capture the trace logs, but skip the timeline generation. +You can generate the html timelines later with \fI-dmesg\fR & \fI-ftrace\fR, or +by running \fI-summary\fR and \fI-genhtml\fR. + +.SS "ftrace debug" +.TP +\fB-f\fR +Use ftrace to create device callgraphs (default: disabled). This can produce +very large outputs, i.e. 10MB - 100MB. +.TP +\fB-ftop\fR +Use ftrace on the top level call: "suspend_devices_and_enter" only (default: disabled). +This option implies -f and creates a single callgraph covering all of suspend/resume. +.TP +\fB-maxdepth \fIlevel\fR +limit the callgraph trace depth to \fIlevel\fR (default: 0=all). This is +the best way to limit the output size when using callgraphs via -f. +.TP +\fB-expandcg\fR +pre-expand the callgraph data in the html output (default: disabled) +.TP +\fB-fadd \fIfile\fR +Add functions to be graphed in the timeline from a list in a text file +.TP +\fB-mincg \fIt\fR +Discard all callgraphs shorter than \fIt\fR milliseconds (default: 0.0). +This reduces the html file size as there can be many tiny callgraphs +which are barely visible in the timeline. +The value is a float: e.g. 0.001 represents 1 us. +.TP +\fB-cgfilter \fI"func1,func2,..."\fR +Reduce callgraph output in the timeline by limiting it certain devices. The +argument can be a single device name or a comma delimited list. +(default: none) +.TP +\fB-cgskip \fIfile\fR +Reduce callgraph timeline size by skipping over uninteresting functions +in the trace, e.g. printk or console_unlock. The functions listed +in this file will show up as empty leaves in the callgraph with only the start/end +times displayed. cgskip.txt is used automatically if found in the path, so +use "off" to disable completely (default: cgskip.txt) +.TP +\fB-cgphase \fIp\fR +Only show callgraph data for phase \fIp\fR (e.g. suspend_late). +.TP +\fB-cgtest \fIn\fR +In an x2 run, only show callgraph data for test \fIn\fR (e.g. 0 or 1). +.TP +\fB-timeprec \fIn\fR +Number of significant digits in timestamps (0:S, [3:ms], 6:us). +.TP +\fB-bufsize \fIN\fR +Set trace buffer size to N kilo-bytes (default: all of free memory up to 3GB) + +.SH COMMANDS +.TP +\fB-summary \fIindir\fR +Create a set of summary pages for all tests in \fIindir\fR recursively. +Creates summary.html, summary-issues.html, and summary-devices.html in the current folder. +summary.html is a table of tests with relevant info sorted by kernel/host/mode, +and links to the test html files. It identifies the minimum, maximum, and median +suspend and resume times for you with highlights and links in the header. +summary-issues.html is a list of kernel issues found in dmesg from all the tests. +summary-devices.html is a list of devices and times from all the tests. + +Use \fI-genhtml\fR to regenerate any tests with missing html. +.TP +\fB-genhtml\fR +Used with \fI-summary\fR to regenerate any missing html timelines from their +dmesg and ftrace logs. This will require a significant amount of time if there +are thousands of tests. +.TP +\fB-modes\fR +List available suspend modes. +.TP +\fB-status\fR +Test to see if the system is able to run this tool. Use this along +with any options you intend to use to see if they will work. +.TP +\fB-fpdt\fR +Print out the contents of the ACPI Firmware Performance Data Table. +.TP +\fB-wificheck\fR +Print out wifi status and connection details. +.TP +\fB-xon/-xoff/-xstandby/-xsuspend\fR +Test xset by attempting to switch the display to the given mode. This +is the same command which will be issued by \fB-display \fImode\fR. +.TP +\fB-xstat\fR +Get the current DPMS display mode. +.TP +\fB-sysinfo\fR +Print out system info extracted from BIOS. Reads /dev/mem directly instead of going through dmidecode. +.TP +\fB-devinfo\fR +Print out the pm settings of all devices which support runtime suspend. +.TP +\fB-cmdinfo\fR +Print out all the platform data collected from the system that makes it into the logs. +.TP +\fB-flist\fR +Print the list of ftrace functions currently being captured. Functions +that are not available as symbols in the current kernel are shown in red. +By default, the tool traces a list of important suspend/resume functions +in order to better fill out the timeline. If the user has added their own +with -fadd they will also be checked. +.TP +\fB-flistall\fR +Print all ftrace functions capable of being captured. These are all the +possible values you can add to trace via the -fadd argument. +.SS "rebuild" +.TP +\fB-ftrace \fIfile\fR +Create HTML output from an existing ftrace file. +.TP +\fB-dmesg \fIfile\fR +Create HTML output from an existing dmesg file. + +.SH EXAMPLES +.SS "simple commands" +Check which suspend modes are currently supported. +.IP +\f(CW$ sleepgraph -modes\fR +.PP +Read the Firmware Performance Data Table (FPDT) +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -fpdt\fR +.PP +Print out the current USB power topology +.IP +\f(CW$ sleepgraph -usbtopo +.PP +Verify that you can run a command with a set of arguments +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -f -rtcwake 30 -status +.PP +Generate a summary of all timelines in a particular folder. +.IP +\f(CW$ sleepgraph -summary ~/workspace/myresults/\fR +.PP + +.SS "capturing basic timelines" +Execute a mem suspend with a 15 second wakeup. Include the logs in the html. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -rtcwake 15 -addlogs\fR +.PP +Execute a standby with a 15 second wakeup. Change the output folder name. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m standby -rtcwake 15 -o "standby-{host}-{date}-{time}"\fR +.PP +Execute a freeze with no wakeup (require keypress). Change output folder name. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m freeze -rtcwake off -o "freeze-{hostname}-{date}-{time}"\fR +.PP + +.SS "capturing advanced timelines" +Execute a suspend & include dev mode source calls, limit callbacks to 5ms or larger. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -dev -mindev 5\fR +.PP +Run two suspends back to back, include a 500ms delay before, after, and in between runs. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -x2 -predelay 500 -x2delay 500 -postdelay 500\fR +.PP +Execute a suspend using a custom command. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -cmd "echo mem > /sys/power/state" -rtcwake 15\fR +.PP + +.SS "endurance testing using -multi" +.PP +Do a batch run of 10 freezes with 30 seconds delay between runs. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m freeze -rtcwake 15 -multi 10 30\fR +.PP +Do a batch run of freezes for 24 hours. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m freeze -rtcwake 15 -multi 24h 0\fR + +.SS "adding callgraph data" +Add device callgraphs. Limit the trace depth and only show callgraphs 10ms or larger. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -f -maxdepth 5 -mincg 10\fR +.PP +Capture a full callgraph across all suspend, then filter the html by a single phase. +.IP +\f(CW$ sudo sleepgraph -m mem -rtcwake 15 -f\fR +.IP +\f(CW$ sleepgraph -dmesg host_mem_dmesg.txt -ftrace host_mem_ftrace.txt -f -cgphase resume +.PP + +.SS "rebuild timeline from logs" +.PP +Rebuild the html from a previous run's logs, using the same options. +.IP +\f(CW$ sleepgraph -dmesg dmesg.txt -ftrace ftrace.txt -callgraph\fR +.PP +Rebuild the html with different options. +.IP +\f(CW$ sleepgraph -dmesg dmesg.txt -ftrace ftrace.txt -addlogs -srgap\fR + +.SH "SEE ALSO" +dmesg(1) +.PP +.SH AUTHOR +.nf +Written by Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> |