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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c | 230 |
1 files changed, 230 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a4d0cc9d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <unistd.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <stdatomic.h> +#include <test_progs.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd.h> + +#include "ksym_race.skel.h" +#include "bpf_mod_race.skel.h" +#include "kfunc_call_race.skel.h" + +/* This test crafts a race between btf_try_get_module and do_init_module, and + * checks whether btf_try_get_module handles the invocation for a well-formed + * but uninitialized module correctly. Unless the module has completed its + * initcalls, the verifier should fail the program load and return ENXIO. + * + * userfaultfd is used to trigger a fault in an fmod_ret program, and make it + * sleep, then the BPF program is loaded and the return value from verifier is + * inspected. After this, the userfaultfd is closed so that the module loading + * thread makes forward progress, and fmod_ret injects an error so that the + * module load fails and it is freed. + * + * If the verifier succeeded in loading the supplied program, it will end up + * taking reference to freed module, and trigger a crash when the program fd + * is closed later. This is true for both kfuncs and ksyms. In both cases, + * the crash is triggered inside bpf_prog_free_deferred, when module reference + * is finally released. + */ + +struct test_config { + const char *str_open; + void *(*bpf_open_and_load)(); + void (*bpf_destroy)(void *); +}; + +enum bpf_test_state { + _TS_INVALID, + TS_MODULE_LOAD, + TS_MODULE_LOAD_FAIL, +}; + +static _Atomic enum bpf_test_state state = _TS_INVALID; + +static int sys_finit_module(int fd, const char *param_values, int flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_finit_module, fd, param_values, flags); +} + +static int sys_delete_module(const char *name, unsigned int flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_delete_module, name, flags); +} + +static int load_module(const char *mod) +{ + int ret, fd; + + fd = open("bpf_testmod.ko", O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + + ret = sys_finit_module(fd, "", 0); + close(fd); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return 0; +} + +static void *load_module_thread(void *p) +{ + + if (!ASSERT_NEQ(load_module("bpf_testmod.ko"), 0, "load_module_thread must fail")) + atomic_store(&state, TS_MODULE_LOAD); + else + atomic_store(&state, TS_MODULE_LOAD_FAIL); + return p; +} + +static int sys_userfaultfd(int flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, flags); +} + +static int test_setup_uffd(void *fault_addr) +{ + struct uffdio_register uffd_register = {}; + struct uffdio_api uffd_api = {}; + int uffd; + + uffd = sys_userfaultfd(O_CLOEXEC); + if (uffd < 0) + return -errno; + + uffd_api.api = UFFD_API; + uffd_api.features = 0; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffd_api)) { + close(uffd); + return -1; + } + + uffd_register.range.start = (unsigned long)fault_addr; + uffd_register.range.len = 4096; + uffd_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffd_register)) { + close(uffd); + return -1; + } + return uffd; +} + +static void test_bpf_mod_race_config(const struct test_config *config) +{ + void *fault_addr, *skel_fail; + struct bpf_mod_race *skel; + struct uffd_msg uffd_msg; + pthread_t load_mod_thrd; + _Atomic int *blockingp; + int uffd, ret; + + fault_addr = mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (!ASSERT_NEQ(fault_addr, MAP_FAILED, "mmap for uffd registration")) + return; + + if (!ASSERT_OK(sys_delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0), "unload bpf_testmod")) + goto end_mmap; + + skel = bpf_mod_race__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_mod_kfunc_race__open")) + goto end_module; + + skel->rodata->bpf_mod_race_config.tgid = getpid(); + skel->rodata->bpf_mod_race_config.inject_error = -4242; + skel->rodata->bpf_mod_race_config.fault_addr = fault_addr; + if (!ASSERT_OK(bpf_mod_race__load(skel), "bpf_mod___load")) + goto end_destroy; + blockingp = (_Atomic int *)&skel->bss->bpf_blocking; + + if (!ASSERT_OK(bpf_mod_race__attach(skel), "bpf_mod_kfunc_race__attach")) + goto end_destroy; + + uffd = test_setup_uffd(fault_addr); + if (!ASSERT_GE(uffd, 0, "userfaultfd open + register address")) + goto end_destroy; + + if (!ASSERT_OK(pthread_create(&load_mod_thrd, NULL, load_module_thread, NULL), + "load module thread")) + goto end_uffd; + + /* Now, we either fail loading module, or block in bpf prog, spin to find out */ + while (!atomic_load(&state) && !atomic_load(blockingp)) + ; + if (!ASSERT_EQ(state, _TS_INVALID, "module load should block")) + goto end_join; + if (!ASSERT_EQ(*blockingp, 1, "module load blocked")) { + pthread_kill(load_mod_thrd, SIGKILL); + goto end_uffd; + } + + /* We might have set bpf_blocking to 1, but may have not blocked in + * bpf_copy_from_user. Read userfaultfd descriptor to verify that. + */ + if (!ASSERT_EQ(read(uffd, &uffd_msg, sizeof(uffd_msg)), sizeof(uffd_msg), + "read uffd block event")) + goto end_join; + if (!ASSERT_EQ(uffd_msg.event, UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT, "read uffd event is pagefault")) + goto end_join; + + /* We know that load_mod_thrd is blocked in the fmod_ret program, the + * module state is still MODULE_STATE_COMING because mod->init hasn't + * returned. This is the time we try to load a program calling kfunc and + * check if we get ENXIO from verifier. + */ + skel_fail = config->bpf_open_and_load(); + ret = errno; + if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel_fail, NULL, config->str_open)) { + /* Close uffd to unblock load_mod_thrd */ + close(uffd); + uffd = -1; + while (atomic_load(blockingp) != 2) + ; + ASSERT_OK(kern_sync_rcu(), "kern_sync_rcu"); + config->bpf_destroy(skel_fail); + goto end_join; + + } + ASSERT_EQ(ret, ENXIO, "verifier returns ENXIO"); + ASSERT_EQ(skel->data->res_try_get_module, false, "btf_try_get_module == false"); + + close(uffd); + uffd = -1; +end_join: + pthread_join(load_mod_thrd, NULL); + if (uffd < 0) + ASSERT_EQ(atomic_load(&state), TS_MODULE_LOAD_FAIL, "load_mod_thrd success"); +end_uffd: + if (uffd >= 0) + close(uffd); +end_destroy: + bpf_mod_race__destroy(skel); + ASSERT_OK(kern_sync_rcu(), "kern_sync_rcu"); +end_module: + sys_delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0); + ASSERT_OK(load_module("bpf_testmod.ko"), "restore bpf_testmod"); +end_mmap: + munmap(fault_addr, 4096); + atomic_store(&state, _TS_INVALID); +} + +static const struct test_config ksym_config = { + .str_open = "ksym_race__open_and_load", + .bpf_open_and_load = (void *)ksym_race__open_and_load, + .bpf_destroy = (void *)ksym_race__destroy, +}; + +static const struct test_config kfunc_config = { + .str_open = "kfunc_call_race__open_and_load", + .bpf_open_and_load = (void *)kfunc_call_race__open_and_load, + .bpf_destroy = (void *)kfunc_call_race__destroy, +}; + +void serial_test_bpf_mod_race(void) +{ + if (test__start_subtest("ksym (used_btfs UAF)")) + test_bpf_mod_race_config(&ksym_config); + if (test__start_subtest("kfunc (kfunc_btf_tab UAF)")) + test_bpf_mod_race_config(&kfunc_config); +} |