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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c | 913 |
1 files changed, 913 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..58fe2c586 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c @@ -0,0 +1,913 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <test_progs.h> +#include <network_helpers.h> + +/* test_tailcall_1 checks basic functionality by patching multiple locations + * in a single program for a single tail call slot with nop->jmp, jmp->nop + * and jmp->jmp rewrites. Also checks for nop->nop. + */ +static void test_tailcall_1(void) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, i, j; + struct bpf_map *prog_array; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char prog_name[32]; + char buff[128] = {}; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = buff, + .data_size_in = sizeof(buff), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall1.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, + &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, i, "tailcall retval"); + + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 3, "tailcall retval"); + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_OK(topts.retval, "tailcall retval"); + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + j = bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array) - 1 - i; + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", j); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + j = bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array) - 1 - i; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, j, "tailcall retval"); + + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 3, "tailcall retval"); + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 3, "tailcall retval"); + } + +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +/* test_tailcall_2 checks that patching multiple programs for a single + * tail call slot works. It also jumps through several programs and tests + * the tail call limit counter. + */ +static void test_tailcall_2(void) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, i; + struct bpf_map *prog_array; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char prog_name[32]; + char buff[128] = {}; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = buff, + .data_size_in = sizeof(buff), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall2.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, + &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 2, "tailcall retval"); + + i = 2; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval"); + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 3, "tailcall retval"); +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +static void test_tailcall_count(const char *which) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, data_fd, i, val; + struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char buff[128] = {}; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = buff, + .data_size_in = sizeof(buff), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load(which, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, + &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "classifier_0"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval"); + + data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "tailcall.bss"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map))) + return; + + data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + return; + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(data_fd, &i, &val); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall count"); + ASSERT_EQ(val, 33, "tailcall count"); + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_OK(topts.retval, "tailcall retval"); +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +/* test_tailcall_3 checks that the count value of the tail call limit + * enforcement matches with expectations. JIT uses direct jump. + */ +static void test_tailcall_3(void) +{ + test_tailcall_count("tailcall3.bpf.o"); +} + +/* test_tailcall_6 checks that the count value of the tail call limit + * enforcement matches with expectations. JIT uses indirect jump. + */ +static void test_tailcall_6(void) +{ + test_tailcall_count("tailcall6.bpf.o"); +} + +/* test_tailcall_4 checks that the kernel properly selects indirect jump + * for the case where the key is not known. Latter is passed via global + * data to select different targets we can compare return value of. + */ +static void test_tailcall_4(void) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, data_fd, i; + struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + static const int zero = 0; + char buff[128] = {}; + char prog_name[32]; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = buff, + .data_size_in = sizeof(buff), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall4.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, + &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "tailcall.bss"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map))) + return; + + data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + err = bpf_map_update_elem(data_fd, &zero, &i, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, i, "tailcall retval"); + } + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + err = bpf_map_update_elem(data_fd, &zero, &i, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 3, "tailcall retval"); + } +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +/* test_tailcall_5 probes similarly to test_tailcall_4 that the kernel generates + * an indirect jump when the keys are const but different from different branches. + */ +static void test_tailcall_5(void) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, data_fd, i, key[] = { 1111, 1234, 5678 }; + struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + static const int zero = 0; + char buff[128] = {}; + char prog_name[32]; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = buff, + .data_size_in = sizeof(buff), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall5.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, + &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "tailcall.bss"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map))) + return; + + data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + err = bpf_map_update_elem(data_fd, &zero, &key[i], BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, i, "tailcall retval"); + } + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + err = bpf_map_update_elem(data_fd, &zero, &key[i], BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 3, "tailcall retval"); + } +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +/* test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_1 purpose is to make sure that tailcalls are working + * correctly in correlation with BPF subprograms + */ +static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_1(void) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, i; + struct bpf_map *prog_array; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char prog_name[32]; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = &pkt_v4, + .data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall_bpf2bpf1.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, + &obj, &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + /* nop -> jmp */ + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval"); + + /* jmp -> nop, call subprog that will do tailcall */ + i = 1; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_OK(topts.retval, "tailcall retval"); + + /* make sure that subprog can access ctx and entry prog that + * called this subprog can properly return + */ + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, sizeof(pkt_v4) * 2, "tailcall retval"); +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +/* test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_2 checks that the count value of the tail call limit + * enforcement matches with expectations when tailcall is preceded with + * bpf2bpf call. + */ +static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_2(void) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, data_fd, i, val; + struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char buff[128] = {}; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = buff, + .data_size_in = sizeof(buff), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall_bpf2bpf2.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, + &obj, &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "classifier_0"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval"); + + data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "tailcall.bss"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map))) + return; + + data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + return; + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(data_fd, &i, &val); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall count"); + ASSERT_EQ(val, 33, "tailcall count"); + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_OK(topts.retval, "tailcall retval"); +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +/* test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_3 checks that non-trivial amount of stack (up to + * 256 bytes) can be used within bpf subprograms that have the tailcalls + * in them + */ +static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_3(void) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, i; + struct bpf_map *prog_array; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char prog_name[32]; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = &pkt_v4, + .data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall_bpf2bpf3.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, + &obj, &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, sizeof(pkt_v4) * 3, "tailcall retval"); + + i = 1; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, sizeof(pkt_v4), "tailcall retval"); + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, sizeof(pkt_v4) * 2, "tailcall retval"); +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +#include "tailcall_bpf2bpf4.skel.h" + +/* test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_4 checks that tailcall counter is correctly preserved + * across tailcalls combined with bpf2bpf calls. for making sure that tailcall + * counter behaves correctly, bpf program will go through following flow: + * + * entry -> entry_subprog -> tailcall0 -> bpf_func0 -> subprog0 -> + * -> tailcall1 -> bpf_func1 -> subprog1 -> tailcall2 -> bpf_func2 -> + * subprog2 [here bump global counter] --------^ + * + * We go through first two tailcalls and start counting from the subprog2 where + * the loop begins. At the end of the test make sure that the global counter is + * equal to 31, because tailcall counter includes the first two tailcalls + * whereas global counter is incremented only on loop presented on flow above. + * + * The noise parameter is used to insert bpf_map_update calls into the logic + * to force verifier to patch instructions. This allows us to ensure jump + * logic remains correct with instruction movement. + */ +static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_4(bool noise) +{ + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, data_fd, i; + struct tailcall_bpf2bpf4__bss val; + struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map; + struct bpf_program *prog; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char prog_name[32]; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = &pkt_v4, + .data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall_bpf2bpf4.bpf.o", BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, + &obj, &prog_fd); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + return; + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(main_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog_array)) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < bpf_map__max_entries(prog_array); i++) { + snprintf(prog_name, sizeof(prog_name), "classifier_%d", i); + + prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, prog_name); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!prog)) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog); + if (CHECK_FAIL(prog_fd < 0)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + } + + data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "tailcall.bss"); + if (CHECK_FAIL(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map))) + return; + + data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map); + if (CHECK_FAIL(map_fd < 0)) + return; + + i = 0; + val.noise = noise; + val.count = 0; + err = bpf_map_update_elem(data_fd, &i, &val, BPF_ANY); + if (CHECK_FAIL(err)) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, sizeof(pkt_v4) * 3, "tailcall retval"); + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(data_fd, &i, &val); + ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall count"); + ASSERT_EQ(val.count, 31, "tailcall count"); + +out: + bpf_object__close(obj); +} + +#include "tailcall_bpf2bpf6.skel.h" + +/* Tail call counting works even when there is data on stack which is + * not aligned to 8 bytes. + */ +static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_6(void) +{ + struct tailcall_bpf2bpf6 *obj; + int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_fd, data_fd, i, val; + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts, + .data_in = &pkt_v4, + .data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4), + .repeat = 1, + ); + + obj = tailcall_bpf2bpf6__open_and_load(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(obj, "open and load")) + return; + + main_fd = bpf_program__fd(obj->progs.entry); + if (!ASSERT_GE(main_fd, 0, "entry prog fd")) + goto out; + + map_fd = bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.jmp_table); + if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "jmp_table map fd")) + goto out; + + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(obj->progs.classifier_0); + if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "classifier_0 prog fd")) + goto out; + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "jmp_table map update")) + goto out; + + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts); + ASSERT_OK(err, "entry prog test run"); + ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 0, "tailcall retval"); + + data_fd = bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.bss); + if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "bss map fd")) + goto out; + + i = 0; + err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(data_fd, &i, &val); + ASSERT_OK(err, "bss map lookup"); + ASSERT_EQ(val, 1, "done flag is set"); + +out: + tailcall_bpf2bpf6__destroy(obj); +} + +void test_tailcalls(void) +{ + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_1")) + test_tailcall_1(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_2")) + test_tailcall_2(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_3")) + test_tailcall_3(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_4")) + test_tailcall_4(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_5")) + test_tailcall_5(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_6")) + test_tailcall_6(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_1")) + test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_1(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_2")) + test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_2(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_3")) + test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_3(); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_4")) + test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_4(false); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_5")) + test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_4(true); + if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_6")) + test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_6(); +} |