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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c | 296 |
1 files changed, 296 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b0e1fc4de --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,296 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * KVM demand paging test + * Adapted from dirty_log_test.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google, Inc. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for pipe2 */ + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> + +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "test_util.h" +#include "memstress.h" +#include "guest_modes.h" +#include "userfaultfd_util.h" + +#ifdef __NR_userfaultfd + +static int nr_vcpus = 1; +static uint64_t guest_percpu_mem_size = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE; + +static size_t demand_paging_size; +static char *guest_data_prototype; + +static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu; + int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx; + struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; + struct timespec start; + struct timespec ts_diff; + int ret; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + + /* Let the guest access its memory */ + ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu); + TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret); + if (get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) != UCALL_SYNC) { + TEST_ASSERT(false, + "Invalid guest sync status: exit_reason=%s\n", + exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason)); + } + + ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); + PER_VCPU_DEBUG("vCPU %d execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n", vcpu_idx, + ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec); +} + +static int handle_uffd_page_request(int uffd_mode, int uffd, + struct uffd_msg *msg) +{ + pid_t tid = syscall(__NR_gettid); + uint64_t addr = msg->arg.pagefault.address; + struct timespec start; + struct timespec ts_diff; + int r; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + + if (uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING) { + struct uffdio_copy copy; + + copy.src = (uint64_t)guest_data_prototype; + copy.dst = addr; + copy.len = demand_paging_size; + copy.mode = 0; + + r = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, ©); + if (r == -1) { + pr_info("Failed UFFDIO_COPY in 0x%lx from thread %d with errno: %d\n", + addr, tid, errno); + return r; + } + } else if (uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR) { + struct uffdio_continue cont = {0}; + + cont.range.start = addr; + cont.range.len = demand_paging_size; + + r = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_CONTINUE, &cont); + if (r == -1) { + pr_info("Failed UFFDIO_CONTINUE in 0x%lx from thread %d with errno: %d\n", + addr, tid, errno); + return r; + } + } else { + TEST_FAIL("Invalid uffd mode %d", uffd_mode); + } + + ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); + + PER_PAGE_DEBUG("UFFD page-in %d \t%ld ns\n", tid, + timespec_to_ns(ts_diff)); + PER_PAGE_DEBUG("Paged in %ld bytes at 0x%lx from thread %d\n", + demand_paging_size, addr, tid); + + return 0; +} + +struct test_params { + int uffd_mode; + useconds_t uffd_delay; + enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type; + bool partition_vcpu_memory_access; +}; + +static void prefault_mem(void *alias, uint64_t len) +{ + size_t p; + + TEST_ASSERT(alias != NULL, "Alias required for minor faults"); + for (p = 0; p < (len / demand_paging_size); ++p) { + memcpy(alias + (p * demand_paging_size), + guest_data_prototype, demand_paging_size); + } +} + +static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) +{ + struct test_params *p = arg; + struct uffd_desc **uffd_descs = NULL; + struct timespec start; + struct timespec ts_diff; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + int i; + + vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, 1, + p->src_type, p->partition_vcpu_memory_access); + + demand_paging_size = get_backing_src_pagesz(p->src_type); + + guest_data_prototype = malloc(demand_paging_size); + TEST_ASSERT(guest_data_prototype, + "Failed to allocate buffer for guest data pattern"); + memset(guest_data_prototype, 0xAB, demand_paging_size); + + if (p->uffd_mode) { + uffd_descs = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(struct uffd_desc *)); + TEST_ASSERT(uffd_descs, "Memory allocation failed"); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) { + struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args; + void *vcpu_hva; + void *vcpu_alias; + + vcpu_args = &memstress_args.vcpu_args[i]; + + /* Cache the host addresses of the region */ + vcpu_hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vcpu_args->gpa); + vcpu_alias = addr_gpa2alias(vm, vcpu_args->gpa); + + prefault_mem(vcpu_alias, + vcpu_args->pages * memstress_args.guest_page_size); + + /* + * Set up user fault fd to handle demand paging + * requests. + */ + uffd_descs[i] = uffd_setup_demand_paging( + p->uffd_mode, p->uffd_delay, vcpu_hva, + vcpu_args->pages * memstress_args.guest_page_size, + &handle_uffd_page_request); + } + } + + pr_info("Finished creating vCPUs and starting uffd threads\n"); + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker); + pr_info("Started all vCPUs\n"); + + memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus); + ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); + pr_info("All vCPU threads joined\n"); + + if (p->uffd_mode) { + /* Tell the user fault fd handler threads to quit */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) + uffd_stop_demand_paging(uffd_descs[i]); + } + + pr_info("Total guest execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n", + ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec); + pr_info("Overall demand paging rate: %f pgs/sec\n", + memstress_args.vcpu_args[0].pages * nr_vcpus / + ((double)ts_diff.tv_sec + (double)ts_diff.tv_nsec / 100000000.0)); + + memstress_destroy_vm(vm); + + free(guest_data_prototype); + if (p->uffd_mode) + free(uffd_descs); +} + +static void help(char *name) +{ + puts(""); + printf("usage: %s [-h] [-m vm_mode] [-u uffd_mode] [-d uffd_delay_usec]\n" + " [-b memory] [-s type] [-v vcpus] [-o]\n", name); + guest_modes_help(); + printf(" -u: use userfaultfd to handle vCPU page faults. Mode is a\n" + " UFFD registration mode: 'MISSING' or 'MINOR'.\n"); + printf(" -d: add a delay in usec to the User Fault\n" + " FD handler to simulate demand paging\n" + " overheads. Ignored without -u.\n"); + printf(" -b: specify the size of the memory region which should be\n" + " demand paged by each vCPU. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n" + " Default: 1G\n"); + backing_src_help("-s"); + printf(" -v: specify the number of vCPUs to run.\n"); + printf(" -o: Overlap guest memory accesses instead of partitioning\n" + " them into a separate region of memory for each vCPU.\n"); + puts(""); + exit(0); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS); + struct test_params p = { + .src_type = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC, + .partition_vcpu_memory_access = true, + }; + int opt; + + guest_modes_append_default(); + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:u:d:b:s:v:o")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'm': + guest_modes_cmdline(optarg); + break; + case 'u': + if (!strcmp("MISSING", optarg)) + p.uffd_mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING; + else if (!strcmp("MINOR", optarg)) + p.uffd_mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR; + TEST_ASSERT(p.uffd_mode, "UFFD mode must be 'MISSING' or 'MINOR'."); + break; + case 'd': + p.uffd_delay = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(p.uffd_delay >= 0, "A negative UFFD delay is not supported."); + break; + case 'b': + guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg); + break; + case 's': + p.src_type = parse_backing_src_type(optarg); + break; + case 'v': + nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg); + TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus, + "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus); + break; + case 'o': + p.partition_vcpu_memory_access = false; + break; + case 'h': + default: + help(argv[0]); + break; + } + } + + if (p.uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR && + !backing_src_is_shared(p.src_type)) { + TEST_FAIL("userfaultfd MINOR mode requires shared memory; pick a different -s"); + } + + for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p); + + return 0; +} + +#else /* __NR_userfaultfd */ + +#warning "missing __NR_userfaultfd definition" + +int main(void) +{ + print_skip("__NR_userfaultfd must be present for userfaultfd test"); + return KSFT_SKIP; +} + +#endif /* __NR_userfaultfd */ |