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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c193
1 files changed, 193 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..820ac2d08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include <bits/endian.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+static void elfhdr_get(const char *filename, Elf64_Ehdr *hdrp)
+{
+ off_t offset_rv;
+
+ /* Open the ELF file. */
+ int fd;
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, "Failed to open ELF file,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " rv: %i errno: %i", filename, fd, errno);
+
+ /* Read in and validate ELF Identification Record.
+ * The ELF Identification record is the first 16 (EI_NIDENT) bytes
+ * of the ELF header, which is at the beginning of the ELF file.
+ * For now it is only safe to read the first EI_NIDENT bytes. Once
+ * read and validated, the value of e_ehsize can be used to determine
+ * the real size of the ELF header.
+ */
+ unsigned char ident[EI_NIDENT];
+ test_read(fd, ident, sizeof(ident));
+ TEST_ASSERT((ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0) && (ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
+ && (ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2) && (ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3),
+ "ELF MAGIC Mismatch,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " ident[EI_MAG0 - EI_MAG3]: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
+ " Expected: %02x %02x %02x %02x",
+ filename,
+ ident[EI_MAG0], ident[EI_MAG1], ident[EI_MAG2], ident[EI_MAG3],
+ ELFMAG0, ELFMAG1, ELFMAG2, ELFMAG3);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64,
+ "Current implementation only able to handle ELFCLASS64,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " ident[EI_CLASS]: %02x\n"
+ " expected: %02x",
+ filename,
+ ident[EI_CLASS], ELFCLASS64);
+ TEST_ASSERT(((BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+ && (ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB))
+ || ((BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
+ && (ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB)), "Current "
+ "implementation only able to handle\n"
+ "cases where the host and ELF file endianness\n"
+ "is the same:\n"
+ " host BYTE_ORDER: %u\n"
+ " host LITTLE_ENDIAN: %u\n"
+ " host BIG_ENDIAN: %u\n"
+ " ident[EI_DATA]: %u\n"
+ " ELFDATA2LSB: %u\n"
+ " ELFDATA2MSB: %u",
+ BYTE_ORDER, LITTLE_ENDIAN, BIG_ENDIAN,
+ ident[EI_DATA], ELFDATA2LSB, ELFDATA2MSB);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ident[EI_VERSION] == EV_CURRENT,
+ "Current implementation only able to handle current "
+ "ELF version,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " ident[EI_VERSION]: %02x\n"
+ " expected: %02x",
+ filename, ident[EI_VERSION], EV_CURRENT);
+
+ /* Read in the ELF header.
+ * With the ELF Identification portion of the ELF header
+ * validated, especially that the value at EI_VERSION is
+ * as expected, it is now safe to read the entire ELF header.
+ */
+ offset_rv = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(offset_rv == 0, "Seek to ELF header failed,\n"
+ " rv: %zi expected: %i", offset_rv, 0);
+ test_read(fd, hdrp, sizeof(*hdrp));
+ TEST_ASSERT(hdrp->e_phentsize == sizeof(Elf64_Phdr),
+ "Unexpected physical header size,\n"
+ " hdrp->e_phentsize: %x\n"
+ " expected: %zx",
+ hdrp->e_phentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
+ TEST_ASSERT(hdrp->e_shentsize == sizeof(Elf64_Shdr),
+ "Unexpected section header size,\n"
+ " hdrp->e_shentsize: %x\n"
+ " expected: %zx",
+ hdrp->e_shentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
+}
+
+/* VM ELF Load
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * filename - Path to ELF file
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Input/Output Args:
+ * vm - Pointer to opaque type that describes the VM.
+ *
+ * Return: None, TEST_ASSERT failures for all error conditions
+ *
+ * Loads the program image of the ELF file specified by filename,
+ * into the virtual address space of the VM pointed to by vm. On entry
+ * the VM needs to not be using any of the virtual address space used
+ * by the image and it needs to have sufficient available physical pages, to
+ * back the virtual pages used to load the image.
+ */
+void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename)
+{
+ off_t offset, offset_rv;
+ Elf64_Ehdr hdr;
+
+ /* Open the ELF file. */
+ int fd;
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, "Failed to open ELF file,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " rv: %i errno: %i", filename, fd, errno);
+
+ /* Read in the ELF header. */
+ elfhdr_get(filename, &hdr);
+
+ /* For each program header.
+ * The following ELF header members specify the location
+ * and size of the program headers:
+ *
+ * e_phoff - File offset to start of program headers
+ * e_phentsize - Size of each program header
+ * e_phnum - Number of program header entries
+ */
+ for (unsigned int n1 = 0; n1 < hdr.e_phnum; n1++) {
+ /* Seek to the beginning of the program header. */
+ offset = hdr.e_phoff + (n1 * hdr.e_phentsize);
+ offset_rv = lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(offset_rv == offset,
+ "Failed to seek to beginning of program header %u,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " rv: %jd errno: %i",
+ n1, filename, (intmax_t) offset_rv, errno);
+
+ /* Read in the program header. */
+ Elf64_Phdr phdr;
+ test_read(fd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
+
+ /* Skip if this header doesn't describe a loadable segment. */
+ if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for this segment within the VM. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(phdr.p_memsz > 0, "Unexpected loadable segment "
+ "memsize of 0,\n"
+ " phdr index: %u p_memsz: 0x%" PRIx64,
+ n1, (uint64_t) phdr.p_memsz);
+ vm_vaddr_t seg_vstart = align_down(phdr.p_vaddr, vm->page_size);
+ vm_vaddr_t seg_vend = phdr.p_vaddr + phdr.p_memsz - 1;
+ seg_vend |= vm->page_size - 1;
+ size_t seg_size = seg_vend - seg_vstart + 1;
+
+ vm_vaddr_t vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, seg_size, seg_vstart,
+ MEM_REGION_CODE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vaddr == seg_vstart, "Unable to allocate "
+ "virtual memory for segment at requested min addr,\n"
+ " segment idx: %u\n"
+ " seg_vstart: 0x%lx\n"
+ " vaddr: 0x%lx",
+ n1, seg_vstart, vaddr);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, vaddr), 0, seg_size);
+ /* TODO(lhuemill): Set permissions of each memory segment
+ * based on the least-significant 3 bits of phdr.p_flags.
+ */
+
+ /* Load portion of initial state that is contained within
+ * the ELF file.
+ */
+ if (phdr.p_filesz) {
+ offset_rv = lseek(fd, phdr.p_offset, SEEK_SET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(offset_rv == phdr.p_offset,
+ "Seek to program segment offset failed,\n"
+ " program header idx: %u errno: %i\n"
+ " offset_rv: 0x%jx\n"
+ " expected: 0x%jx\n",
+ n1, errno, (intmax_t) offset_rv,
+ (intmax_t) phdr.p_offset);
+ test_read(fd, addr_gva2hva(vm, phdr.p_vaddr),
+ phdr.p_filesz);
+ }
+ }
+}