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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c321
1 files changed, 321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c87f38712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * steal/stolen time test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define NR_VCPUS 4
+#define ST_GPA_BASE (1 << 30)
+
+static void *st_gva[NR_VCPUS];
+static uint64_t guest_stolen_time[NR_VCPUS];
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+
+/* steal_time must have 64-byte alignment */
+#define STEAL_TIME_SIZE ((sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time) + 63) & ~63)
+
+static void check_status(struct kvm_steal_time *st)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!(READ_ONCE(st->version) & 1));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(READ_ONCE(st->flags) == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(READ_ONCE(st->preempted) == 0);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(int cpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_steal_time *st = st_gva[cpu];
+ uint32_t version;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME) == ((uint64_t)st_gva[cpu] | KVM_MSR_ENABLED));
+
+ memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->steal);
+ version = READ_ONCE(st->version);
+ check_status(st);
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(version < READ_ONCE(st->version));
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->steal);
+ check_status(st);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static bool is_steal_time_supported(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_KVM_STEAL_TIME);
+}
+
+static void steal_time_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t i)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* ST_GPA_BASE is identity mapped */
+ st_gva[i] = (void *)(ST_GPA_BASE + i * STEAL_TIME_SIZE);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vcpu->vm, st_gva[i]);
+
+ ret = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME,
+ (ulong)st_gva[i] | KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Bad GPA didn't fail");
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, (ulong)st_gva[i] | KVM_MSR_ENABLED);
+}
+
+static void steal_time_dump(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_idx)
+{
+ struct kvm_steal_time *st = addr_gva2hva(vm, (ulong)st_gva[vcpu_idx]);
+ int i;
+
+ pr_info("VCPU%d:\n", vcpu_idx);
+ pr_info(" steal: %lld\n", st->steal);
+ pr_info(" version: %d\n", st->version);
+ pr_info(" flags: %d\n", st->flags);
+ pr_info(" preempted: %d\n", st->preempted);
+ pr_info(" u8_pad: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+ pr_info("%d", st->u8_pad[i]);
+ pr_info("\n pad: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 11; ++i)
+ pr_info("%d", st->pad[i]);
+ pr_info("\n");
+}
+
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+
+/* PV_TIME_ST must have 64-byte alignment */
+#define STEAL_TIME_SIZE ((sizeof(struct st_time) + 63) & ~63)
+
+#define SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES 0x80000001
+#define PV_TIME_FEATURES 0xc5000020
+#define PV_TIME_ST 0xc5000021
+
+struct st_time {
+ uint32_t rev;
+ uint32_t attr;
+ uint64_t st_time;
+};
+
+static int64_t smccc(uint32_t func, uint64_t arg)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ smccc_hvc(func, arg, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static void check_status(struct st_time *st)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(READ_ONCE(st->rev) == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(READ_ONCE(st->attr) == 0);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(int cpu)
+{
+ struct st_time *st;
+ int64_t status;
+
+ status = smccc(SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES, PV_TIME_FEATURES);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(status == 0);
+ status = smccc(PV_TIME_FEATURES, PV_TIME_FEATURES);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(status == 0);
+ status = smccc(PV_TIME_FEATURES, PV_TIME_ST);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(status == 0);
+
+ status = smccc(PV_TIME_ST, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(status != -1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(status == (ulong)st_gva[cpu]);
+
+ st = (struct st_time *)status;
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->st_time);
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->st_time);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static bool is_steal_time_supported(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_device_attr dev = {
+ .group = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL,
+ .attr = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_IPA,
+ };
+
+ return !__vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+}
+
+static void steal_time_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t i)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ uint64_t st_ipa;
+ int ret;
+
+ struct kvm_device_attr dev = {
+ .group = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL,
+ .attr = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_IPA,
+ .addr = (uint64_t)&st_ipa,
+ };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+
+ /* ST_GPA_BASE is identity mapped */
+ st_gva[i] = (void *)(ST_GPA_BASE + i * STEAL_TIME_SIZE);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, st_gva[i]);
+
+ st_ipa = (ulong)st_gva[i] | 1;
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "Bad IPA didn't report EINVAL");
+
+ st_ipa = (ulong)st_gva[i];
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EEXIST, "Set IPA twice without EEXIST");
+}
+
+static void steal_time_dump(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_idx)
+{
+ struct st_time *st = addr_gva2hva(vm, (ulong)st_gva[vcpu_idx]);
+
+ pr_info("VCPU%d:\n", vcpu_idx);
+ pr_info(" rev: %d\n", st->rev);
+ pr_info(" attr: %d\n", st->attr);
+ pr_info(" st_time: %ld\n", st->st_time);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static void *do_steal_time(void *arg)
+{
+ struct timespec ts, stop;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ stop = timespec_add_ns(ts, MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS);
+
+ while (1) {
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ if (timespec_to_ns(timespec_sub(ts, stop)) >= 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected exit: %s",
+ exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason));
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ pthread_attr_t attr;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ unsigned int gpages;
+ long stolen_time;
+ long run_delay;
+ bool verbose;
+ int i;
+
+ verbose = ac > 1 && (!strncmp(av[1], "-v", 3) || !strncmp(av[1], "--verbose", 10));
+
+ /* Set CPU affinity so we can force preemption of the VCPU */
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+ CPU_SET(0, &cpuset);
+ pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+ pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);
+ pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);
+
+ /* Create a VM and an identity mapped memslot for the steal time structure */
+ vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(NR_VCPUS, guest_code, vcpus);
+ gpages = vm_calc_num_guest_pages(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, STEAL_TIME_SIZE * NR_VCPUS);
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, ST_GPA_BASE, 1, gpages, 0);
+ virt_map(vm, ST_GPA_BASE, ST_GPA_BASE, gpages);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(is_steal_time_supported(vcpus[0]));
+
+ /* Run test on each VCPU */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_VCPUS; ++i) {
+ steal_time_init(vcpus[i], i);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpus[i], 1, i);
+
+ /* First VCPU run initializes steal-time */
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[i]);
+
+ /* Second VCPU run, expect guest stolen time to be <= run_delay */
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[i]);
+ sync_global_from_guest(vm, guest_stolen_time[i]);
+ stolen_time = guest_stolen_time[i];
+ run_delay = get_run_delay();
+ TEST_ASSERT(stolen_time <= run_delay,
+ "Expected stolen time <= %ld, got %ld",
+ run_delay, stolen_time);
+
+ /* Steal time from the VCPU. The steal time thread has the same CPU affinity as the VCPUs. */
+ run_delay = get_run_delay();
+ pthread_create(&thread, &attr, do_steal_time, NULL);
+ do
+ sched_yield();
+ while (get_run_delay() - run_delay < MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS);
+ pthread_join(thread, NULL);
+ run_delay = get_run_delay() - run_delay;
+ TEST_ASSERT(run_delay >= MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS,
+ "Expected run_delay >= %ld, got %ld",
+ MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS, run_delay);
+
+ /* Run VCPU again to confirm stolen time is consistent with run_delay */
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[i]);
+ sync_global_from_guest(vm, guest_stolen_time[i]);
+ stolen_time = guest_stolen_time[i] - stolen_time;
+ TEST_ASSERT(stolen_time >= run_delay,
+ "Expected stolen time >= %ld, got %ld",
+ run_delay, stolen_time);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ pr_info("VCPU%d: total-stolen-time=%ld test-stolen-time=%ld", i,
+ guest_stolen_time[i], stolen_time);
+ if (stolen_time == run_delay)
+ pr_info(" (BONUS: guest test-stolen-time even exactly matches test-run_delay)");
+ pr_info("\n");
+ steal_time_dump(vm, i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}