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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c217
1 files changed, 217 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cb38a478e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for SMM.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+#define SMRAM_SIZE 65536
+#define SMRAM_MEMSLOT ((1 << 16) | 1)
+#define SMRAM_PAGES (SMRAM_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE)
+#define SMRAM_GPA 0x1000000
+#define SMRAM_STAGE 0xfe
+
+#define STR(x) #x
+#define XSTR(s) STR(s)
+
+#define SYNC_PORT 0xe
+#define DONE 0xff
+
+/*
+ * This is compiled as normal 64-bit code, however, SMI handler is executed
+ * in real-address mode. To stay simple we're limiting ourselves to a mode
+ * independent subset of asm here.
+ * SMI handler always report back fixed stage SMRAM_STAGE.
+ */
+uint8_t smi_handler[] = {
+ 0xb0, SMRAM_STAGE, /* mov $SMRAM_STAGE, %al */
+ 0xe4, SYNC_PORT, /* in $SYNC_PORT, %al */
+ 0x0f, 0xaa, /* rsm */
+};
+
+static inline void sync_with_host(uint64_t phase)
+{
+ asm volatile("in $" XSTR(SYNC_PORT)", %%al \n"
+ : "+a" (phase));
+}
+
+static void self_smi(void)
+{
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_ICR,
+ APIC_DEST_SELF | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_SMI);
+}
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ sync_with_host(8);
+
+ sync_with_host(10);
+
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void *arg)
+{
+ #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ uint64_t apicbase = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
+ struct svm_test_data *svm = arg;
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages = arg;
+
+ sync_with_host(1);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, apicbase | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+
+ sync_with_host(2);
+
+ self_smi();
+
+ sync_with_host(4);
+
+ if (arg) {
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) {
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ }
+
+ sync_with_host(5);
+
+ self_smi();
+
+ sync_with_host(7);
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) {
+ run_guest(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ run_guest(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ } else {
+ vmlaunch();
+ vmresume();
+ }
+
+ /* Stages 8-11 are eaten by SMM (SMRAM_STAGE reported instead) */
+ sync_with_host(12);
+ }
+
+ sync_with_host(DONE);
+}
+
+void inject_smi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+
+ events.smi.pending = 1;
+ events.flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM;
+
+ vcpu_events_set(vcpu, &events);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t nested_gva = 0;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ int stage, stage_reported;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_SMM));
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, SMRAM_GPA,
+ SMRAM_MEMSLOT, SMRAM_PAGES, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, SMRAM_PAGES, SMRAM_GPA, SMRAM_MEMSLOT)
+ == SMRAM_GPA, "could not allocate guest physical addresses?");
+
+ memset(addr_gpa2hva(vm, SMRAM_GPA), 0x0, SMRAM_SIZE);
+ memcpy(addr_gpa2hva(vm, SMRAM_GPA) + 0x8000, smi_handler,
+ sizeof(smi_handler));
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SMBASE, SMRAM_GPA);
+
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE)) {
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &nested_gva);
+ else if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX))
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &nested_gva);
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_gva)
+ pr_info("will skip SMM test with VMX enabled\n");
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, nested_gva);
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+ "Stage %d: unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n",
+ stage, run->exit_reason,
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+
+ stage_reported = regs.rax & 0xff;
+
+ if (stage_reported == DONE)
+ goto done;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(stage_reported == stage ||
+ stage_reported == SMRAM_STAGE,
+ "Unexpected stage: #%x, got %x",
+ stage, stage_reported);
+
+ /*
+ * Enter SMM during L2 execution and check that we correctly
+ * return from it. Do not perform save/restore while in SMM yet.
+ */
+ if (stage == 8) {
+ inject_smi(vcpu);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Perform save/restore while the guest is in SMM triggered
+ * during L2 execution.
+ */
+ if (stage == 10)
+ inject_smi(vcpu);
+
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+ kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+ vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
+ vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}