Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core:

   - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
     to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.

   - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.

   - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
     describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
     Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.

   - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.

   - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
     boot.

   - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.

   - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.

   - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.

  Protocols:

   - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).

   - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
     on socket by socket basis.

   - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.

   - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
     manager.

   - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
     collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).

   - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).

   - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.

   - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.

   - Remove static WEP support.

   - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
     reporting.

   - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).

  BPF:

   - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
     precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
     kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.

   - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
     timestamp metadata.

   - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
     better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
     metadata.

   - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.

   - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
     bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.

   - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
     kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.

   - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
     livepatch and BPF.

   - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
     programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
     different time intervals.

   - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.

   - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.

   - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.

   - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
     memory accounting for container environments.

  Netfilter:

   - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
     years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
     /proc interface installed by this target.

   - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
     existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
     referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.

  Driver API:

   - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
     IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.

   - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.

   - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.

   - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
     Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
     shared medium Ethernet.

   - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
     preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.

   - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.

   - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
     de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
     multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
     factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.

   - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).

   - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
     messages with notifications for debug.

   - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.

   - Add support for per action HW stats in TC.

   - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
     a specific point in the action chain).

   - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
     modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
     Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
     using nl80211 interface instead.

   - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
     error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
     including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
     CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
      - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
      - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
      - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
      - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
      - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux

   - WiFi:
      - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
      - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)

   - CAN:
      - Renesas R-Car V4H

  Drivers:

   - Bluetooth:
      - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (1G, igc):
         - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
      - Intel (100G, ice):
         - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
         - multi-buffer XDP support
         - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
         - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
         - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
         - more efficient crypto key management method
         - multi-port eswitch support
      - Netronome/Corigine:
         - add DCB IEEE support
         - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
      - Freescale/NXP (enetc):
         - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
         - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
         - support MAC Merge layer
      - Other NICs:
         - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
         - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
         - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
         - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
         - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
         - cpts: support pulse-per-second output
         - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
         - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
         - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
         - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
         - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
         - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
         - tsnep: XDP support

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
         - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
           the implicit rules always active
         - add support for egress DSCP rewrite
         - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
         - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
           etc.)
         - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
         - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
           8.6.5.1)

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
         - add MAB (port auth) offload support
         - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
      - NXP (ocelot):
         - support MAC Merge layer
         - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
      - Microchip:
         - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
         - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
         - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
         - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
         - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - other:
         - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
         - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
      - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
        on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
        BIOS to the firmware.

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - IPQ5018 support
      - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
      - channel 177 support

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - per-PHY LED support
      - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
      - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
      - switch to using page pool allocator

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance

   - Mobile:
      - rmnet: support TX aggregation"

* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
  page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
  net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
  ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
  xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
  sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
  selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
  net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
  net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
  net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
  net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
  net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
  net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
  net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
  net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
  sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
  sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
  net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
  net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
  net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
  ...

1 files changed, 235 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b2abb719
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018-2019 IBM Corporation.
+ */
+
+#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include "utils.h"
+
+#include "../pmu/event.h"
+
+
+extern void pattern_cache_loop(void);
+extern void indirect_branch_loop(void);
+
+static int do_count_loop(struct event *events, bool is_p9, s64 *miss_percent)
+{
+	u64 pred, mpred;
+
+	prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_ENABLE);
+
+	if (is_p9)
+		pattern_cache_loop();
+	else
+		indirect_branch_loop();
+
+	prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_DISABLE);
+
+	event_read(&events[0]);
+	event_read(&events[1]);
+
+	// We could scale all the events by running/enabled but we're lazy
+	// As long as the PMU is uncontended they should all run
+	FAIL_IF(events[0].result.running != events[0].result.enabled);
+	FAIL_IF(events[1].result.running != events[1].result.enabled);
+
+	pred =  events[0].result.value;
+	mpred = events[1].result.value;
+
+	if (is_p9) {
+		event_read(&events[2]);
+		event_read(&events[3]);
+		FAIL_IF(events[2].result.running != events[2].result.enabled);
+		FAIL_IF(events[3].result.running != events[3].result.enabled);
+
+		pred  += events[2].result.value;
+		mpred += events[3].result.value;
+	}
+
+	*miss_percent = 100 * mpred / pred;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void setup_event(struct event *e, u64 config, char *name)
+{
+	event_init_named(e, config, name);
+
+	e->attr.disabled = 1;
+	e->attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
+	e->attr.exclude_hv = 1;
+	e->attr.exclude_idle = 1;
+}
+
+enum spectre_v2_state {
+	VULNERABLE = 0,
+	UNKNOWN = 1,		// Works with FAIL_IF()
+	NOT_AFFECTED,
+	BRANCH_SERIALISATION,
+	COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED,
+	COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_SW,
+	COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_HW,
+	BTB_FLUSH,
+};
+
+static enum spectre_v2_state get_sysfs_state(void)
+{
+	enum spectre_v2_state state = UNKNOWN;
+	char buf[256];
+	int len;
+
+	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+	FAIL_IF(read_sysfs_file("devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2", buf, sizeof(buf)));
+
+	// Make sure it's NULL terminated
+	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+
+	// Trim the trailing newline
+	len = strlen(buf);
+	FAIL_IF(len < 1);
+	buf[len - 1] = '\0';
+
+	printf("sysfs reports: '%s'\n", buf);
+
+	// Order matters
+	if (strstr(buf, "Vulnerable"))
+		state = VULNERABLE;
+	else if (strstr(buf, "Not affected"))
+		state = NOT_AFFECTED;
+	else if (strstr(buf, "Indirect branch serialisation (kernel only)"))
+		state = BRANCH_SERIALISATION;
+	else if (strstr(buf, "Indirect branch cache disabled"))
+		state = COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED;
+	else if (strstr(buf, "Software count cache flush (hardware accelerated)"))
+		state = COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_HW;
+	else if (strstr(buf, "Software count cache flush"))
+		state = COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_SW;
+	else if (strstr(buf, "Branch predictor state flush"))
+		state = BTB_FLUSH;
+
+	return state;
+}
+
+#define PM_BR_PRED_CCACHE	0x040a4	// P8 + P9
+#define PM_BR_MPRED_CCACHE	0x040ac	// P8 + P9
+#define PM_BR_PRED_PCACHE	0x048a0	// P9 only
+#define PM_BR_MPRED_PCACHE	0x048b0	// P9 only
+
+int spectre_v2_test(void)
+{
+	enum spectre_v2_state state;
+	struct event events[4];
+	s64 miss_percent;
+	bool is_p9;
+
+	// The PMU events we use only work on Power8 or later
+	SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07));
+
+	state = get_sysfs_state();
+	if (state == UNKNOWN) {
+		printf("Error: couldn't determine spectre_v2 mitigation state?\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	memset(events, 0, sizeof(events));
+
+	setup_event(&events[0], PM_BR_PRED_CCACHE,  "PM_BR_PRED_CCACHE");
+	setup_event(&events[1], PM_BR_MPRED_CCACHE, "PM_BR_MPRED_CCACHE");
+	FAIL_IF(event_open(&events[0]));
+	FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&events[1], events[0].fd) == -1);
+
+	is_p9 = ((mfspr(SPRN_PVR) >>  16) & 0xFFFF) == 0x4e;
+
+	if (is_p9) {
+		// Count pattern cache too
+		setup_event(&events[2], PM_BR_PRED_PCACHE,  "PM_BR_PRED_PCACHE");
+		setup_event(&events[3], PM_BR_MPRED_PCACHE, "PM_BR_MPRED_PCACHE");
+
+		FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&events[2], events[0].fd) == -1);
+		FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&events[3], events[0].fd) == -1);
+	}
+
+	FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(events, is_p9, &miss_percent));
+
+	event_report_justified(&events[0], 18, 10);
+	event_report_justified(&events[1], 18, 10);
+	event_close(&events[0]);
+	event_close(&events[1]);
+
+	if (is_p9) {
+		event_report_justified(&events[2], 18, 10);
+		event_report_justified(&events[3], 18, 10);
+		event_close(&events[2]);
+		event_close(&events[3]);
+	}
+
+	printf("Miss percent %lld %%\n", miss_percent);
+
+	switch (state) {
+	case VULNERABLE:
+	case NOT_AFFECTED:
+	case COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_SW:
+	case COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_HW:
+		// These should all not affect userspace branch prediction
+		if (miss_percent > 15) {
+			if (miss_percent > 95) {
+				/*
+				 * Such a mismatch may be caused by a system being unaware
+				 * the count cache is disabled. This may be to enable
+				 * guest migration between hosts with different settings.
+				 * Return skip code to avoid detecting this as an error.
+				 * We are not vulnerable and reporting otherwise, so
+				 * missing such a mismatch is safe.
+				 */
+				printf("Branch misses > 95%% unexpected in this configuration.\n");
+				printf("Count cache likely disabled without Linux knowing.\n");
+				if (state == COUNT_CACHE_FLUSH_SW)
+					printf("WARNING: Kernel performing unnecessary flushes.\n");
+				return 4;
+			}
+			printf("Branch misses > 15%% unexpected in this configuration!\n");
+			printf("Possible mismatch between reported & actual mitigation\n");
+
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case BRANCH_SERIALISATION:
+		// This seems to affect userspace branch prediction a bit?
+		if (miss_percent > 25) {
+			printf("Branch misses > 25%% unexpected in this configuration!\n");
+			printf("Possible mismatch between reported & actual mitigation\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED:
+		if (miss_percent < 95) {
+			printf("Branch misses < 95%% unexpected in this configuration!\n");
+			printf("Possible mismatch between reported & actual mitigation\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case UNKNOWN:
+	case BTB_FLUSH:
+		printf("Not sure!\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	printf("OK - Measured branch prediction rates match reported spectre v2 mitigation.\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	return test_harness(spectre_v2_test, "spectre_v2");
+}