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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-empty-vm.c | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-empty-vm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-empty-vm.c | 388 |
1 files changed, 388 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-empty-vm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-empty-vm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7588428b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-empty-vm.c @@ -0,0 +1,388 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + */ +/* + * Create a process without mappings by unmapping everything at once and + * holding it with ptrace(2). See what happens to + * + * /proc/${pid}/maps + * /proc/${pid}/numa_maps + * /proc/${pid}/smaps + * /proc/${pid}/smaps_rollup + */ +#undef NDEBUG +#include <assert.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/ptrace.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +/* + * 0: vsyscall VMA doesn't exist vsyscall=none + * 1: vsyscall VMA is --xp vsyscall=xonly + * 2: vsyscall VMA is r-xp vsyscall=emulate + */ +static volatile int g_vsyscall; +static const char *g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall; +static const char *g_proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall; + +static const char proc_pid_maps_vsyscall_0[] = ""; +static const char proc_pid_maps_vsyscall_1[] = +"ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 --xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n"; +static const char proc_pid_maps_vsyscall_2[] = +"ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n"; + +static const char proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall_0[] = ""; + +static const char proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall_1[] = +"ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n" +"Size: 4 kB\n" +"KernelPageSize: 4 kB\n" +"MMUPageSize: 4 kB\n" +"Rss: 0 kB\n" +"Pss: 0 kB\n" +"Pss_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Clean: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Clean: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Referenced: 0 kB\n" +"Anonymous: 0 kB\n" +"LazyFree: 0 kB\n" +"AnonHugePages: 0 kB\n" +"ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB\n" +"FilePmdMapped: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB\n" +"Swap: 0 kB\n" +"SwapPss: 0 kB\n" +"Locked: 0 kB\n" +"THPeligible: 0\n" +/* + * "ProtectionKey:" field is conditional. It is possible to check it as well, + * but I don't have such machine. + */ +; + +static const char proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall_2[] = +"ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 --xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n" +"Size: 4 kB\n" +"KernelPageSize: 4 kB\n" +"MMUPageSize: 4 kB\n" +"Rss: 0 kB\n" +"Pss: 0 kB\n" +"Pss_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Clean: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Clean: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Referenced: 0 kB\n" +"Anonymous: 0 kB\n" +"LazyFree: 0 kB\n" +"AnonHugePages: 0 kB\n" +"ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB\n" +"FilePmdMapped: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB\n" +"Swap: 0 kB\n" +"SwapPss: 0 kB\n" +"Locked: 0 kB\n" +"THPeligible: 0\n" +/* + * "ProtectionKey:" field is conditional. It is possible to check it as well, + * but I'm too tired. + */ +; + +static void sigaction_SIGSEGV(int _, siginfo_t *__, void *___) +{ + _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static void sigaction_SIGSEGV_vsyscall(int _, siginfo_t *__, void *___) +{ + _exit(g_vsyscall); +} + +/* + * vsyscall page can't be unmapped, probe it directly. + */ +static void vsyscall(void) +{ + pid_t pid; + int wstatus; + + pid = fork(); + if (pid < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "fork, errno %d\n", errno); + exit(1); + } + if (pid == 0) { + setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &(struct rlimit){}); + + /* Hide "segfault at ffffffffff600000" messages. */ + struct sigaction act = {}; + act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + act.sa_sigaction = sigaction_SIGSEGV_vsyscall; + sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL); + + g_vsyscall = 0; + /* gettimeofday(NULL, NULL); */ + uint64_t rax = 0xffffffffff600000; + asm volatile ( + "call *%[rax]" + : [rax] "+a" (rax) + : "D" (NULL), "S" (NULL) + : "rcx", "r11" + ); + + g_vsyscall = 1; + *(volatile int *)0xffffffffff600000UL; + + g_vsyscall = 2; + exit(g_vsyscall); + } + waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0); + if (WIFEXITED(wstatus)) { + g_vsyscall = WEXITSTATUS(wstatus); + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "error: vsyscall wstatus %08x\n", wstatus); + exit(1); + } +} + +static int test_proc_pid_maps(pid_t pid) +{ + char buf[4096]; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%u/maps", pid); + int fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open /proc/${pid}/maps"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } else { + ssize_t rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + if (g_vsyscall == 0) { + assert(rv == 0); + } else { + size_t len = strlen(g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall); + assert(rv == len); + assert(memcmp(buf, g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall, len) == 0); + } + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } +} + +static int test_proc_pid_numa_maps(pid_t pid) +{ + char buf[4096]; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%u/numa_maps", pid); + int fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* + * /proc/${pid}/numa_maps is under CONFIG_NUMA, + * it doesn't necessarily exist. + */ + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } + perror("open /proc/${pid}/numa_maps"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } else { + ssize_t rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + assert(rv == 0); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } +} + +static int test_proc_pid_smaps(pid_t pid) +{ + char buf[4096]; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%u/smaps", pid); + int fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* + * /proc/${pid}/smaps is under CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR, + * it doesn't necessarily exist. + */ + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } + perror("open /proc/${pid}/smaps"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } else { + ssize_t rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + if (g_vsyscall == 0) { + assert(rv == 0); + } else { + size_t len = strlen(g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall); + /* TODO "ProtectionKey:" */ + assert(rv > len); + assert(memcmp(buf, g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall, len) == 0); + } + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } +} + +static const char g_smaps_rollup[] = +"00000000-00000000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 [rollup]\n" +"Rss: 0 kB\n" +"Pss: 0 kB\n" +"Pss_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Pss_Anon: 0 kB\n" +"Pss_File: 0 kB\n" +"Pss_Shmem: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Clean: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Clean: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Dirty: 0 kB\n" +"Referenced: 0 kB\n" +"Anonymous: 0 kB\n" +"LazyFree: 0 kB\n" +"AnonHugePages: 0 kB\n" +"ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB\n" +"FilePmdMapped: 0 kB\n" +"Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB\n" +"Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB\n" +"Swap: 0 kB\n" +"SwapPss: 0 kB\n" +"Locked: 0 kB\n" +; + +static int test_proc_pid_smaps_rollup(pid_t pid) +{ + char buf[4096]; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%u/smaps_rollup", pid); + int fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* + * /proc/${pid}/smaps_rollup is under CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR, + * it doesn't necessarily exist. + */ + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } + perror("open /proc/${pid}/smaps_rollup"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } else { + ssize_t rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + assert(rv == sizeof(g_smaps_rollup) - 1); + assert(memcmp(buf, g_smaps_rollup, sizeof(g_smaps_rollup) - 1) == 0); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } +} + +int main(void) +{ + int rv = EXIT_SUCCESS; + + vsyscall(); + + switch (g_vsyscall) { + case 0: + g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall = proc_pid_maps_vsyscall_0; + g_proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall = proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall_0; + break; + case 1: + g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall = proc_pid_maps_vsyscall_1; + g_proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall = proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall_1; + break; + case 2: + g_proc_pid_maps_vsyscall = proc_pid_maps_vsyscall_2; + g_proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall = proc_pid_smaps_vsyscall_2; + break; + default: + abort(); + } + + pid_t pid = fork(); + if (pid == -1) { + perror("fork"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } else if (pid == 0) { + rv = ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, NULL); + if (rv != 0) { + if (errno == EPERM) { + fprintf(stderr, +"Did you know? ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME) doesn't work under strace.\n" + ); + kill(getppid(), SIGTERM); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + perror("ptrace PTRACE_TRACEME"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + /* + * Hide "segfault at ..." messages. Signal handler won't run. + */ + struct sigaction act = {}; + act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + act.sa_sigaction = sigaction_SIGSEGV; + sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL); + +#ifdef __amd64__ + munmap(NULL, ((size_t)1 << 47) - 4096); +#else +#error "implement 'unmap everything'" +#endif + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } else { + /* + * TODO find reliable way to signal parent that munmap(2) completed. + * Child can't do it directly because it effectively doesn't exist + * anymore. Looking at child's VM files isn't 100% reliable either: + * due to a bug they may not become empty or empty-like. + */ + sleep(1); + + if (rv == EXIT_SUCCESS) { + rv = test_proc_pid_maps(pid); + } + if (rv == EXIT_SUCCESS) { + rv = test_proc_pid_numa_maps(pid); + } + if (rv == EXIT_SUCCESS) { + rv = test_proc_pid_smaps(pid); + } + if (rv == EXIT_SUCCESS) { + rv = test_proc_pid_smaps_rollup(pid); + } + /* + * TODO test /proc/${pid}/statm, task_statm() + * ->start_code, ->end_code aren't updated by munmap(). + * Output can be "0 0 0 2 0 0 0\n" where "2" can be anything. + */ + + /* Cut the rope. */ + int wstatus; + waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0); + assert(WIFSTOPPED(wstatus)); + assert(WSTOPSIG(wstatus) == SIGSEGV); + } + + return rv; +} |