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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c263
1 files changed, 263 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4b76450d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * This test checks the response of the system clock to frequency
+ * steps made with adjtimex(). The frequency error and stability of
+ * the CLOCK_MONOTONIC clock relative to the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW clock
+ * is measured in two intervals following the step. The test fails if
+ * values from the second interval exceed specified limits.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com> 2017
+ */
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/timex.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
+#define SAMPLES 100
+#define SAMPLE_READINGS 10
+#define MEAN_SAMPLE_INTERVAL 0.1
+#define STEP_INTERVAL 1.0
+#define MAX_PRECISION 500e-9
+#define MAX_FREQ_ERROR 0.02e-6
+#define MAX_STDDEV 50e-9
+
+#ifndef ADJ_SETOFFSET
+ #define ADJ_SETOFFSET 0x0100
+#endif
+
+struct sample {
+ double offset;
+ double time;
+};
+
+static time_t mono_raw_base;
+static time_t mono_base;
+static long user_hz;
+static double precision;
+static double mono_freq_offset;
+
+static double diff_timespec(struct timespec *ts1, struct timespec *ts2)
+{
+ return ts1->tv_sec - ts2->tv_sec + (ts1->tv_nsec - ts2->tv_nsec) / 1e9;
+}
+
+static double get_sample(struct sample *sample)
+{
+ double delay, mindelay = 0.0;
+ struct timespec ts1, ts2, ts3;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_READINGS; i++) {
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts1);
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts2);
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts3);
+
+ ts1.tv_sec -= mono_raw_base;
+ ts2.tv_sec -= mono_base;
+ ts3.tv_sec -= mono_raw_base;
+
+ delay = diff_timespec(&ts3, &ts1);
+ if (delay <= 1e-9) {
+ i--;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!i || delay < mindelay) {
+ sample->offset = diff_timespec(&ts2, &ts1);
+ sample->offset -= delay / 2.0;
+ sample->time = ts1.tv_sec + ts1.tv_nsec / 1e9;
+ mindelay = delay;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return mindelay;
+}
+
+static void reset_ntp_error(void)
+{
+ struct timex txc;
+
+ txc.modes = ADJ_SETOFFSET;
+ txc.time.tv_sec = 0;
+ txc.time.tv_usec = 0;
+
+ if (adjtimex(&txc) < 0) {
+ perror("[FAIL] adjtimex");
+ ksft_exit_fail();
+ }
+}
+
+static void set_frequency(double freq)
+{
+ struct timex txc;
+ int tick_offset;
+
+ tick_offset = 1e6 * freq / user_hz;
+
+ txc.modes = ADJ_TICK | ADJ_FREQUENCY;
+ txc.tick = 1000000 / user_hz + tick_offset;
+ txc.freq = (1e6 * freq - user_hz * tick_offset) * (1 << 16);
+
+ if (adjtimex(&txc) < 0) {
+ perror("[FAIL] adjtimex");
+ ksft_exit_fail();
+ }
+}
+
+static void regress(struct sample *samples, int n, double *intercept,
+ double *slope, double *r_stddev, double *r_max)
+{
+ double x, y, r, x_sum, y_sum, xy_sum, x2_sum, r2_sum;
+ int i;
+
+ x_sum = 0.0, y_sum = 0.0, xy_sum = 0.0, x2_sum = 0.0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ x = samples[i].time;
+ y = samples[i].offset;
+
+ x_sum += x;
+ y_sum += y;
+ xy_sum += x * y;
+ x2_sum += x * x;
+ }
+
+ *slope = (xy_sum - x_sum * y_sum / n) / (x2_sum - x_sum * x_sum / n);
+ *intercept = (y_sum - *slope * x_sum) / n;
+
+ *r_max = 0.0, r2_sum = 0.0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ x = samples[i].time;
+ y = samples[i].offset;
+ r = fabs(x * *slope + *intercept - y);
+ if (*r_max < r)
+ *r_max = r;
+ r2_sum += r * r;
+ }
+
+ *r_stddev = sqrt(r2_sum / n);
+}
+
+static int run_test(int calibration, double freq_base, double freq_step)
+{
+ struct sample samples[SAMPLES];
+ double intercept, slope, stddev1, max1, stddev2, max2;
+ double freq_error1, freq_error2;
+ int i;
+
+ set_frequency(freq_base);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
+ usleep(1e6 * MEAN_SAMPLE_INTERVAL / 10);
+
+ reset_ntp_error();
+
+ set_frequency(freq_base + freq_step);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
+ usleep(rand() % 2000000 * STEP_INTERVAL / 10);
+
+ set_frequency(freq_base);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SAMPLES; i++) {
+ usleep(rand() % 2000000 * MEAN_SAMPLE_INTERVAL);
+ get_sample(&samples[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (calibration) {
+ regress(samples, SAMPLES, &intercept, &slope, &stddev1, &max1);
+ mono_freq_offset = slope;
+ printf("CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW frequency offset: %11.3f ppm\n",
+ 1e6 * mono_freq_offset);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ regress(samples, SAMPLES / 2, &intercept, &slope, &stddev1, &max1);
+ freq_error1 = slope * (1.0 - mono_freq_offset) - mono_freq_offset -
+ freq_base;
+
+ regress(samples + SAMPLES / 2, SAMPLES / 2, &intercept, &slope,
+ &stddev2, &max2);
+ freq_error2 = slope * (1.0 - mono_freq_offset) - mono_freq_offset -
+ freq_base;
+
+ printf("%6.0f %+10.3f %6.0f %7.0f %+10.3f %6.0f %7.0f\t",
+ 1e6 * freq_step,
+ 1e6 * freq_error1, 1e9 * stddev1, 1e9 * max1,
+ 1e6 * freq_error2, 1e9 * stddev2, 1e9 * max2);
+
+ if (fabs(freq_error2) > MAX_FREQ_ERROR || stddev2 > MAX_STDDEV) {
+ printf("[FAIL]\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printf("[OK]\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void init_test(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+ struct sample sample;
+
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts)) {
+ perror("[FAIL] clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW)");
+ ksft_exit_fail();
+ }
+
+ mono_raw_base = ts.tv_sec;
+
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) {
+ perror("[FAIL] clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)");
+ ksft_exit_fail();
+ }
+
+ mono_base = ts.tv_sec;
+
+ user_hz = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
+
+ precision = get_sample(&sample) / 2.0;
+ printf("CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW+CLOCK_MONOTONIC precision: %.0f ns\t\t",
+ 1e9 * precision);
+
+ if (precision > MAX_PRECISION)
+ ksft_exit_skip("precision: %.0f ns > MAX_PRECISION: %.0f ns\n",
+ 1e9 * precision, 1e9 * MAX_PRECISION);
+
+ printf("[OK]\n");
+ srand(ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec);
+
+ run_test(1, 0.0, 0.0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ double freq_base, freq_step;
+ int i, j, fails = 0;
+
+ init_test();
+
+ printf("Checking response to frequency step:\n");
+ printf(" Step 1st interval 2nd interval\n");
+ printf(" Freq Dev Max Freq Dev Max\n");
+
+ for (i = 2; i >= 0; i--) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
+ freq_base = (rand() % (1 << 24) - (1 << 23)) / 65536e6;
+ freq_step = 10e-6 * (1 << (6 * i));
+ fails += run_test(0, freq_base, freq_step);
+ }
+ }
+
+ set_frequency(0.0);
+
+ if (fails)
+ return ksft_exit_fail();
+
+ return ksft_exit_pass();
+}