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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c353
1 files changed, 353 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc71cbca0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+* Watchdog Driver Test Program
+* - Tests all ioctls
+* - Tests Magic Close - CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
+* - Could be tested against softdog driver on systems that
+* don't have watchdog hardware.
+* - TODO:
+* - Enhance test to add coverage for WDIOC_GETTEMP.
+*
+* Reference: Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-api.rst
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_PING_RATE 1
+
+int fd;
+const char v = 'V';
+static const char sopts[] = "bdehp:st:Tn:NLf:i";
+static const struct option lopts[] = {
+ {"bootstatus", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
+ {"disable", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
+ {"enable", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
+ {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+ {"pingrate", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
+ {"status", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
+ {"timeout", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
+ {"gettimeout", no_argument, NULL, 'T'},
+ {"pretimeout", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
+ {"getpretimeout", no_argument, NULL, 'N'},
+ {"gettimeleft", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
+ {"file", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
+ {"info", no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
+ {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0x0}
+};
+
+/*
+ * This function simply sends an IOCTL to the driver, which in turn ticks
+ * the PC Watchdog card to reset its internal timer so it doesn't trigger
+ * a computer reset.
+ */
+static void keep_alive(void)
+{
+ int dummy;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_KEEPALIVE, &dummy);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf(".");
+}
+
+/*
+ * The main program. Run the program with "-d" to disable the card,
+ * or "-e" to enable the card.
+ */
+
+static void term(int sig)
+{
+ int ret = write(fd, &v, 1);
+
+ close(fd);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ printf("\nStopping watchdog ticks failed (%d)...\n", errno);
+ else
+ printf("\nStopping watchdog ticks...\n");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+static void usage(char *progname)
+{
+ printf("Usage: %s [options]\n", progname);
+ printf(" -f, --file\t\tOpen watchdog device file\n");
+ printf("\t\t\tDefault is /dev/watchdog\n");
+ printf(" -i, --info\t\tShow watchdog_info\n");
+ printf(" -s, --status\t\tGet status & supported features\n");
+ printf(" -b, --bootstatus\tGet last boot status (Watchdog/POR)\n");
+ printf(" -d, --disable\t\tTurn off the watchdog timer\n");
+ printf(" -e, --enable\t\tTurn on the watchdog timer\n");
+ printf(" -h, --help\t\tPrint the help message\n");
+ printf(" -p, --pingrate=P\tSet ping rate to P seconds (default %d)\n",
+ DEFAULT_PING_RATE);
+ printf(" -t, --timeout=T\tSet timeout to T seconds\n");
+ printf(" -T, --gettimeout\tGet the timeout\n");
+ printf(" -n, --pretimeout=T\tSet the pretimeout to T seconds\n");
+ printf(" -N, --getpretimeout\tGet the pretimeout\n");
+ printf(" -L, --gettimeleft\tGet the time left until timer expires\n");
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("Parameters are parsed left-to-right in real-time.\n");
+ printf("Example: %s -d -t 10 -p 5 -e\n", progname);
+ printf("Example: %s -t 12 -T -n 7 -N\n", progname);
+}
+
+struct wdiof_status {
+ int flag;
+ const char *status_str;
+};
+
+#define WDIOF_NUM_STATUS 8
+
+static const struct wdiof_status wdiof_status[WDIOF_NUM_STATUS] = {
+ {WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, "Set timeout (in seconds)"},
+ {WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, "Supports magic close char"},
+ {WDIOF_PRETIMEOUT, "Pretimeout (in seconds), get/set"},
+ {WDIOF_ALARMONLY, "Watchdog triggers a management or other external alarm not a reboot"},
+ {WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING, "Keep alive ping reply"},
+ {WDIOS_DISABLECARD, "Turn off the watchdog timer"},
+ {WDIOS_ENABLECARD, "Turn on the watchdog timer"},
+ {WDIOS_TEMPPANIC, "Kernel panic on temperature trip"},
+};
+
+static void print_status(int flags)
+{
+ int wdiof = 0;
+
+ if (flags == WDIOS_UNKNOWN) {
+ printf("Unknown status error from WDIOC_GETSTATUS\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (wdiof = 0; wdiof < WDIOF_NUM_STATUS; wdiof++) {
+ if (flags & wdiof_status[wdiof].flag)
+ printf("Support/Status: %s\n",
+ wdiof_status[wdiof].status_str);
+ }
+}
+
+#define WDIOF_NUM_BOOTSTATUS 7
+
+static const struct wdiof_status wdiof_bootstatus[WDIOF_NUM_BOOTSTATUS] = {
+ {WDIOF_OVERHEAT, "Reset due to CPU overheat"},
+ {WDIOF_FANFAULT, "Fan failed"},
+ {WDIOF_EXTERN1, "External relay 1"},
+ {WDIOF_EXTERN2, "External relay 2"},
+ {WDIOF_POWERUNDER, "Power bad/power fault"},
+ {WDIOF_CARDRESET, "Card previously reset the CPU"},
+ {WDIOF_POWEROVER, "Power over voltage"},
+};
+
+static void print_boot_status(int flags)
+{
+ int wdiof = 0;
+
+ if (flags == WDIOF_UNKNOWN) {
+ printf("Unknown flag error from WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (flags == 0) {
+ printf("Last boot is caused by: Power-On-Reset\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (wdiof = 0; wdiof < WDIOF_NUM_BOOTSTATUS; wdiof++) {
+ if (flags & wdiof_bootstatus[wdiof].flag)
+ printf("Last boot is caused by: %s\n",
+ wdiof_bootstatus[wdiof].status_str);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int flags;
+ unsigned int ping_rate = DEFAULT_PING_RATE;
+ int ret;
+ int c;
+ int oneshot = 0;
+ char *file = "/dev/watchdog";
+ struct watchdog_info info;
+ int temperature;
+
+ setbuf(stdout, NULL);
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopts, lopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ if (c == 'f')
+ file = optarg;
+ }
+
+ fd = open(file, O_WRONLY);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ printf("Watchdog device (%s) not found.\n", file);
+ else if (errno == EACCES)
+ printf("Run watchdog as root.\n");
+ else
+ printf("Watchdog device open failed %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Validate that `file` is a watchdog device
+ */
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETSUPPORT, &info);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("WDIOC_GETSUPPORT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ optind = 0;
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopts, lopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'b':
+ flags = 0;
+ oneshot = 1;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ print_boot_status(flags);
+ else
+ printf("WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ flags = WDIOS_DISABLECARD;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETOPTIONS, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf("Watchdog card disabled.\n");
+ else {
+ printf("WDIOS_DISABLECARD error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ oneshot = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ flags = WDIOS_ENABLECARD;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETOPTIONS, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf("Watchdog card enabled.\n");
+ else {
+ printf("WDIOS_ENABLECARD error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ oneshot = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ ping_rate = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ if (!ping_rate)
+ ping_rate = DEFAULT_PING_RATE;
+ printf("Watchdog ping rate set to %u seconds.\n", ping_rate);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ flags = 0;
+ oneshot = 1;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETSTATUS, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ print_status(flags);
+ else
+ printf("WDIOC_GETSTATUS error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETTEMP, &temperature);
+ if (ret)
+ printf("WDIOC_GETTEMP: '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ else
+ printf("Temperature %d\n", temperature);
+
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ flags = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf("Watchdog timeout set to %u seconds.\n", flags);
+ else {
+ printf("WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ oneshot = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ oneshot = 1;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf("WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT returns %u seconds.\n", flags);
+ else
+ printf("WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ flags = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETPRETIMEOUT, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf("Watchdog pretimeout set to %u seconds.\n", flags);
+ else {
+ printf("WDIOC_SETPRETIMEOUT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ oneshot = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ oneshot = 1;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf("WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT returns %u seconds.\n", flags);
+ else
+ printf("WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ oneshot = 1;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT, &flags);
+ if (!ret)
+ printf("WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT returns %u seconds.\n", flags);
+ else
+ printf("WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ /* Handled above */
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ /*
+ * watchdog_info was obtained as part of file open
+ * validation. So we just show it here.
+ */
+ oneshot = 1;
+ printf("watchdog_info:\n");
+ printf(" identity:\t\t%s\n", info.identity);
+ printf(" firmware_version:\t%u\n",
+ info.firmware_version);
+ print_status(info.options);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ goto end;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (oneshot)
+ goto end;
+
+ printf("Watchdog Ticking Away!\n");
+
+ signal(SIGINT, term);
+
+ while (1) {
+ keep_alive();
+ sleep(ping_rate);
+ }
+end:
+ /*
+ * Send specific magic character 'V' just in case Magic Close is
+ * enabled to ensure watchdog gets disabled on close.
+ */
+ ret = write(fd, &v, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ printf("Stopping watchdog ticks failed (%d)...\n", errno);
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+}