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author | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
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committer | 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800 | |
commit | 5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch) | |
tree | cc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/usb/usbip/README | |
download | linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/usb/usbip/README')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/usb/usbip/README | 257 |
1 files changed, 257 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/README b/tools/usb/usbip/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2fc021c0e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/usb/usbip/README @@ -0,0 +1,257 @@ +# +# README for usbip-utils +# +# Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com> +# 2005-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi + +[Overview] +USB/IP protocol allows to pass USB device from server to client over the +network. Server is a machine which provides (shares) a USB device. Client is +a machine which uses USB device provided by server over the network. +The USB device may be either physical device connected to a server or +software entity created on a server using USB gadget subsystem. +Whole project consists of four parts: + + - usbip-vhci + A client side kernel module which provides a virtual USB Host Controller + and allows to import a USB device from a remote machine. + + - usbip-host (stub driver) + A server side module which provides a USB device driver which can be + bound to a physical USB device to make it exportable. + + - usbip-vudc + A server side module which provides a virtual USB Device Controller and allows + to export a USB device created using USB Gadget Subsystem. + + - usbip-utils + A set of userspace tools used to handle connection and management. + Used on both sides. + +[Requirements] + - USB/IP device drivers + Found in the drivers/usb/usbip/ directory of the Linux kernel tree. + + - libudev >= 2.0 + libudev library + + - libwrap0-dev + tcp wrapper library + + - gcc >= 4.0 + + - libtool, automake >= 1.9, autoconf >= 2.5.0, pkg-config + +[Optional] + - hwdata + Contains USB device identification data. + + +[Install] + 0. Generate configuration scripts. + $ ./autogen.sh + + 1. Compile & install the userspace utilities. + $ ./configure [--with-tcp-wrappers=no] [--with-usbids-dir=<dir>] + $ make install + + 2. Compile & install USB/IP drivers. + + +[Usage] +On a server side there are two entities which can be shared. +First of them is physical usb device connected to the machine. +To make it available below steps should be executed: + + server:# (Physically attach your USB device.) + + server:# insmod usbip-core.ko + server:# insmod usbip-host.ko + + server:# usbipd -D + - Start usbip daemon. + + server:# usbip list -l + - List driver assignments for USB devices. + + server:# usbip bind --busid 1-2 + - Bind usbip-host.ko to the device with busid 1-2. + - The USB device 1-2 is now exportable to other hosts! + - Use `usbip unbind --busid 1-2' to stop exporting the device. + +Second of shareable entities is USB Gadget created using USB Gadget Subsystem +on a server machine. To make it available below steps should be executed: + + server:# (Create your USB gadget) + - Currently the most preferable way of creating a new USB gadget + is ConfigFS Composite Gadget. Please refer to its documentation + for details. + - See vudc_server_example.sh for a short example of USB gadget creation + + server:# insmod usbip-core.ko + server:# insmod usbip-vudc.ko + - To create more than one instance of vudc use num module param + + server:# (Bind gadget to one of available vudc) + - Assign your new gadget to USB/IP UDC + - Using ConfigFS interface you may do this simply by: + server:# cd /sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget/<gadget_name> + server:# echo "usbip-vudc.0" > UDC + + server:# usbipd -D --device + - Start usbip daemon. + +To attach new device to client machine below commands should be used: + + client:# insmod usbip-core.ko + client:# insmod vhci-hcd.ko + + client:# usbip list --remote <host> + - List exported USB devices on the <host>. + + client:# usbip attach --remote <host> --busid 1-2 + - Connect the remote USB device. + - When using vudc on a server side busid is really vudc instance name. + For example: usbip-vudc.0 + + client:# usbip port + - Show virtual port status. + + client:# usbip detach --port <port> + - Detach the USB device. + + +[Example] +--------------------------- + SERVER SIDE +--------------------------- +Physically attach your USB devices to this host. + + trois:# insmod path/to/usbip-core.ko + trois:# insmod path/to/usbip-host.ko + trois:# usbipd -D + +In another terminal, let's look up what USB devices are physically +attached to this host. + + trois:# usbip list -l + Local USB devices + ================= + - busid 1-1 (05a9:a511) + 1-1:1.0 + + - busid 3-2 (0711:0902) + 3-2:1.0 + + - busid 3-3.1 (08bb:2702) + 3-3.1:1.0 + 3-3.1:1.1 + + - busid 3-3.2 (04bb:0206) + 3-3.2:1.0 + + - busid 3-3 (0409:0058) + 3-3:1.0 + + - busid 4-1 (046d:08b2) + 4-1:1.0 + 4-1:1.1 + 4-1:1.2 + + - busid 5-2 (058f:9254) + 5-2:1.0 + +A USB storage device of busid 3-3.2 is now bound to the usb-storage +driver. To export this device, we first mark the device as +"exportable"; the device is bound to the usbip-host driver. Please +remember you can not export a USB hub. + +Mark the device of busid 3-3.2 as exportable: + + trois:# usbip --debug bind --busid 3-3.2 + ... + usbip debug: usbip_bind.c:162:[unbind_other] 3-3.2:1.0 -> usb-storage + ... + bind device on busid 3-3.2: complete + + trois:# usbip list -l + Local USB devices + ================= + ... + + - busid 3-3.2 (04bb:0206) + 3-3.2:1.0 + ... + +--------------------------- + CLIENT SIDE +--------------------------- +First, let's list available remote devices that are marked as +exportable on the host. + + deux:# insmod path/to/usbip-core.ko + deux:# insmod path/to/vhci-hcd.ko + + deux:# usbip list --remote 10.0.0.3 + Exportable USB devices + ====================== + - 10.0.0.3 + 1-1: Prolific Technology, Inc. : unknown product (067b:3507) + : /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/usb1/1-1 + : (Defined at Interface level) / unknown subclass / unknown protocol (00/00/00) + : 0 - Mass Storage / SCSI / Bulk (Zip) (08/06/50) + + 1-2.2.1: Apple Computer, Inc. : unknown product (05ac:0203) + : /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/usb1/1-2/1-2.2/1-2.2.1 + : (Defined at Interface level) / unknown subclass / unknown protocol (00/00/00) + : 0 - Human Interface Devices / Boot Interface Subclass / Keyboard (03/01/01) + + 1-2.2.3: OmniVision Technologies, Inc. : OV511+ WebCam (05a9:a511) + : /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/usb1/1-2/1-2.2/1-2.2.3 + : (Defined at Interface level) / unknown subclass / unknown protocol (00/00/00) + : 0 - Vendor Specific Class / unknown subclass / unknown protocol (ff/00/00) + + 3-1: Logitech, Inc. : QuickCam Pro 4000 (046d:08b2) + : /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:02:0a.0/usb3/3-1 + : (Defined at Interface level) / unknown subclass / unknown protocol (00/00/00) + : 0 - Data / unknown subclass / unknown protocol (0a/ff/00) + : 1 - Audio / Control Device / unknown protocol (01/01/00) + : 2 - Audio / Streaming / unknown protocol (01/02/00) + +Attach a remote USB device: + + deux:# usbip attach --remote 10.0.0.3 --busid 1-1 + port 0 attached + +Show the devices attached to this client: + + deux:# usbip port + Port 00: <Port in Use> at Full Speed(12Mbps) + Prolific Technology, Inc. : unknown product (067b:3507) + 6-1 -> usbip://10.0.0.3:3240/1-1 (remote bus/dev 001/004) + 6-1:1.0 used by usb-storage + /sys/class/scsi_device/0:0:0:0/device + /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/device + /sys/block/sda/device + +Detach the imported device: + + deux:# usbip detach --port 0 + port 0 detached + + +[Checklist] + - See 'Debug Tips' on the project wiki. + - http://usbip.wiki.sourceforge.net/how-to-debug-usbip + - usbip-host.ko must be bound to the target device. + - See /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices and find "Driver=..." lines of the device. + - Target USB gadget must be bound to vudc + (using USB gadget susbsys, not usbip bind command) + - Shutdown firewall. + - usbip now uses TCP port 3240. + - Disable SELinux. + - Check the kernel and daemon messages. + + +[Contact] + Mailing List: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org |