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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /virt/kvm/pfncache.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'virt/kvm/pfncache.c')
-rw-r--r--virt/kvm/pfncache.c418
1 files changed, 418 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/virt/kvm/pfncache.c b/virt/kvm/pfncache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d6aba677
--- /dev/null
+++ b/virt/kvm/pfncache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This module enables kernel and guest-mode vCPU access to guest physical
+ * memory with suitable invalidation mechanisms.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+#include "kvm_mm.h"
+
+/*
+ * MMU notifier 'invalidate_range_start' hook.
+ */
+void gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end, bool may_block)
+{
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+ struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc;
+ bool evict_vcpus = false;
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->gpc_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(gpc, &kvm->gpc_list, list) {
+ write_lock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+
+ /* Only a single page so no need to care about length */
+ if (gpc->valid && !is_error_noslot_pfn(gpc->pfn) &&
+ gpc->uhva >= start && gpc->uhva < end) {
+ gpc->valid = false;
+
+ /*
+ * If a guest vCPU could be using the physical address,
+ * it needs to be forced out of guest mode.
+ */
+ if (gpc->usage & KVM_GUEST_USES_PFN) {
+ if (!evict_vcpus) {
+ evict_vcpus = true;
+ bitmap_zero(vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+ }
+ __set_bit(gpc->vcpu->vcpu_idx, vcpu_bitmap);
+ }
+ }
+ write_unlock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->gpc_lock);
+
+ if (evict_vcpus) {
+ /*
+ * KVM needs to ensure the vCPU is fully out of guest context
+ * before allowing the invalidation to continue.
+ */
+ unsigned int req = KVM_REQ_OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
+ bool called;
+
+ /*
+ * If the OOM reaper is active, then all vCPUs should have
+ * been stopped already, so perform the request without
+ * KVM_REQUEST_WAIT and be sad if any needed to be IPI'd.
+ */
+ if (!may_block)
+ req &= ~KVM_REQUEST_WAIT;
+
+ called = kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(kvm, req, vcpu_bitmap);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(called && !may_block);
+ }
+}
+
+bool kvm_gpc_check(struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc, unsigned long len)
+{
+ struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(gpc->kvm);
+
+ if (!gpc->active)
+ return false;
+
+ if ((gpc->gpa & ~PAGE_MASK) + len > PAGE_SIZE)
+ return false;
+
+ if (gpc->generation != slots->generation || kvm_is_error_hva(gpc->uhva))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!gpc->valid)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gpc_check);
+
+static void gpc_unmap_khva(kvm_pfn_t pfn, void *khva)
+{
+ /* Unmap the old pfn/page if it was mapped before. */
+ if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) && khva) {
+ if (pfn_valid(pfn))
+ kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
+ else
+ memunmap(khva);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+static inline bool mmu_notifier_retry_cache(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mmu_seq)
+{
+ /*
+ * mn_active_invalidate_count acts for all intents and purposes
+ * like mmu_invalidate_in_progress here; but the latter cannot
+ * be used here because the invalidation of caches in the
+ * mmu_notifier event occurs _before_ mmu_invalidate_in_progress
+ * is elevated.
+ *
+ * Note, it does not matter that mn_active_invalidate_count
+ * is not protected by gpc->lock. It is guaranteed to
+ * be elevated before the mmu_notifier acquires gpc->lock, and
+ * isn't dropped until after mmu_invalidate_seq is updated.
+ */
+ if (kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure mn_active_invalidate_count is read before
+ * mmu_invalidate_seq. This pairs with the smp_wmb() in
+ * mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() to guarantee either the
+ * old (non-zero) value of mn_active_invalidate_count or the
+ * new (incremented) value of mmu_invalidate_seq is observed.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+ return kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq != mmu_seq;
+}
+
+static kvm_pfn_t hva_to_pfn_retry(struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc)
+{
+ /* Note, the new page offset may be different than the old! */
+ void *old_khva = gpc->khva - offset_in_page(gpc->khva);
+ kvm_pfn_t new_pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT;
+ void *new_khva = NULL;
+ unsigned long mmu_seq;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&gpc->refresh_lock);
+
+ lockdep_assert_held_write(&gpc->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the cache prior to dropping gpc->lock, the gpa=>uhva
+ * assets have already been updated and so a concurrent check() from a
+ * different task may not fail the gpa/uhva/generation checks.
+ */
+ gpc->valid = false;
+
+ do {
+ mmu_seq = gpc->kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq;
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ write_unlock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * If the previous iteration "failed" due to an mmu_notifier
+ * event, release the pfn and unmap the kernel virtual address
+ * from the previous attempt. Unmapping might sleep, so this
+ * needs to be done after dropping the lock. Opportunistically
+ * check for resched while the lock isn't held.
+ */
+ if (new_pfn != KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT) {
+ /*
+ * Keep the mapping if the previous iteration reused
+ * the existing mapping and didn't create a new one.
+ */
+ if (new_khva != old_khva)
+ gpc_unmap_khva(new_pfn, new_khva);
+
+ kvm_release_pfn_clean(new_pfn);
+
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ /* We always request a writeable mapping */
+ new_pfn = hva_to_pfn(gpc->uhva, false, false, NULL, true, NULL);
+ if (is_error_noslot_pfn(new_pfn))
+ goto out_error;
+
+ /*
+ * Obtain a new kernel mapping if KVM itself will access the
+ * pfn. Note, kmap() and memremap() can both sleep, so this
+ * too must be done outside of gpc->lock!
+ */
+ if (gpc->usage & KVM_HOST_USES_PFN) {
+ if (new_pfn == gpc->pfn) {
+ new_khva = old_khva;
+ } else if (pfn_valid(new_pfn)) {
+ new_khva = kmap(pfn_to_page(new_pfn));
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
+ } else {
+ new_khva = memremap(pfn_to_hpa(new_pfn), PAGE_SIZE, MEMREMAP_WB);
+#endif
+ }
+ if (!new_khva) {
+ kvm_release_pfn_clean(new_pfn);
+ goto out_error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ write_lock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Other tasks must wait for _this_ refresh to complete before
+ * attempting to refresh.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(gpc->valid);
+ } while (mmu_notifier_retry_cache(gpc->kvm, mmu_seq));
+
+ gpc->valid = true;
+ gpc->pfn = new_pfn;
+ gpc->khva = new_khva + (gpc->gpa & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+ /*
+ * Put the reference to the _new_ pfn. The pfn is now tracked by the
+ * cache and can be safely migrated, swapped, etc... as the cache will
+ * invalidate any mappings in response to relevant mmu_notifier events.
+ */
+ kvm_release_pfn_clean(new_pfn);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_error:
+ write_lock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+
+ return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+static int __kvm_gpc_refresh(struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc, gpa_t gpa,
+ unsigned long len)
+{
+ struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(gpc->kvm);
+ unsigned long page_offset = gpa & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ bool unmap_old = false;
+ unsigned long old_uhva;
+ kvm_pfn_t old_pfn;
+ void *old_khva;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If must fit within a single page. The 'len' argument is
+ * only to enforce that.
+ */
+ if (page_offset + len > PAGE_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If another task is refreshing the cache, wait for it to complete.
+ * There is no guarantee that concurrent refreshes will see the same
+ * gpa, memslots generation, etc..., so they must be fully serialized.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&gpc->refresh_lock);
+
+ write_lock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+
+ if (!gpc->active) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ old_pfn = gpc->pfn;
+ old_khva = gpc->khva - offset_in_page(gpc->khva);
+ old_uhva = gpc->uhva;
+
+ /* If the userspace HVA is invalid, refresh that first */
+ if (gpc->gpa != gpa || gpc->generation != slots->generation ||
+ kvm_is_error_hva(gpc->uhva)) {
+ gfn_t gfn = gpa_to_gfn(gpa);
+
+ gpc->gpa = gpa;
+ gpc->generation = slots->generation;
+ gpc->memslot = __gfn_to_memslot(slots, gfn);
+ gpc->uhva = gfn_to_hva_memslot(gpc->memslot, gfn);
+
+ if (kvm_is_error_hva(gpc->uhva)) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the userspace HVA changed or the PFN was already invalid,
+ * drop the lock and do the HVA to PFN lookup again.
+ */
+ if (!gpc->valid || old_uhva != gpc->uhva) {
+ ret = hva_to_pfn_retry(gpc);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If the HVA→PFN mapping was already valid, don't unmap it.
+ * But do update gpc->khva because the offset within the page
+ * may have changed.
+ */
+ gpc->khva = old_khva + page_offset;
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ out:
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the cache and purge the pfn/khva if the refresh failed.
+ * Some/all of the uhva, gpa, and memslot generation info may still be
+ * valid, leave it as is.
+ */
+ if (ret) {
+ gpc->valid = false;
+ gpc->pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT;
+ gpc->khva = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Detect a pfn change before dropping the lock! */
+ unmap_old = (old_pfn != gpc->pfn);
+
+out_unlock:
+ write_unlock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&gpc->refresh_lock);
+
+ if (unmap_old)
+ gpc_unmap_khva(old_pfn, old_khva);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_gpc_refresh(struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc, unsigned long len)
+{
+ return __kvm_gpc_refresh(gpc, gpc->gpa, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gpc_refresh);
+
+void kvm_gpc_init(struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc, struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum pfn_cache_usage usage)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!usage || (usage & KVM_GUEST_AND_HOST_USE_PFN) != usage);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((usage & KVM_GUEST_USES_PFN) && !vcpu);
+
+ rwlock_init(&gpc->lock);
+ mutex_init(&gpc->refresh_lock);
+
+ gpc->kvm = kvm;
+ gpc->vcpu = vcpu;
+ gpc->usage = usage;
+ gpc->pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT;
+ gpc->uhva = KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gpc_init);
+
+int kvm_gpc_activate(struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = gpc->kvm;
+
+ if (!gpc->active) {
+ if (KVM_BUG_ON(gpc->valid, kvm))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->gpc_lock);
+ list_add(&gpc->list, &kvm->gpc_list);
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->gpc_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Activate the cache after adding it to the list, a concurrent
+ * refresh must not establish a mapping until the cache is
+ * reachable by mmu_notifier events.
+ */
+ write_lock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+ gpc->active = true;
+ write_unlock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+ }
+ return __kvm_gpc_refresh(gpc, gpa, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gpc_activate);
+
+void kvm_gpc_deactivate(struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = gpc->kvm;
+ kvm_pfn_t old_pfn;
+ void *old_khva;
+
+ if (gpc->active) {
+ /*
+ * Deactivate the cache before removing it from the list, KVM
+ * must stall mmu_notifier events until all users go away, i.e.
+ * until gpc->lock is dropped and refresh is guaranteed to fail.
+ */
+ write_lock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+ gpc->active = false;
+ gpc->valid = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Leave the GPA => uHVA cache intact, it's protected by the
+ * memslot generation. The PFN lookup needs to be redone every
+ * time as mmu_notifier protection is lost when the cache is
+ * removed from the VM's gpc_list.
+ */
+ old_khva = gpc->khva - offset_in_page(gpc->khva);
+ gpc->khva = NULL;
+
+ old_pfn = gpc->pfn;
+ gpc->pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT;
+ write_unlock_irq(&gpc->lock);
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->gpc_lock);
+ list_del(&gpc->list);
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->gpc_lock);
+
+ gpc_unmap_khva(old_pfn, old_khva);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gpc_deactivate);